Demand
destruction for food?! That means people starve.
Things
are getting very serious
USDA
sheds light on extent of damage to Soybean, Corn
The
USDA report thereby confirms the fears about limited stocks of corn
and soybeans towards the end of this crop season. In order to
preserve stocks, demand destruction will have to be seen, something
that can only really be achieved by seeing continued high prices
26
April, 2012
WASHINGTON
:Prices were generally higher across the different commodity sectors
in the past week, with weather and geopolitics still having the upper
hand. There was a limited focus on weak economic growth across the
world, which otherwise would argue against rising prices.However,
following the monthlong rally, attention will increasingly return to
slowing demand.The sustainability of the recent rally, especially in
energy, can be put into question.
The
DJ-UBS Commodity index rose by 0.4 percent. Ithas now rallied during
six of the past seven weeks as the agriculture and the energy sector
have experienced strong gains.
The
most eagerly awaited “World Agriculture Supply and Demand
Estimates” report for many years on Friday gave the first proper
picture of the damage to US crop production caused by the worst
drought in more than 50 years. In it the United States Department of
Agriculture, after having surveyed 27,000 farmers, downgraded their
estimates for 2012/13 corn production by 17 percent and soybeans by
11.7 percent compared with a month earlier.
The
report thereby confirms the fears about limited stocks of corn and
soybeans towards the end of this crop season. In order to preserve
stocks, demand destruction will have to be seen, something that can
only really be achieved by seeing continued high prices. On that
basis we could nearterm see prices retrace a bit, as much positioning
had already occurred on the basis of weak production data. Soybeans
remains the crop with the tightest supplies and this could eventually
trigger some soybean outperformance and see the ratio between the two
crops move up from its current level of 2 (soybean price twice as
expensive as corn).
Sugar
bucks the trend of rising food prices
The
price of sugar rallied hard during July and helped drive the UN FAO
sugar index up by more than 11 percent during the month. The rally
was driven by a slower-than-expected start to the Brazilian harvest
as rain hampered the process,coupled with the prospect of lower
production in India due to a poor outlook for the monsoon. This
raised concerns that the projected 2012/13 production surplus would
not materialise. Money managers jumped on the story, not least helped
by the bullish attitude towards agriculture commodities in general.
Since
reaching a peak of 24 cents per pound, the price has been falling
hard, especially following the technical break below 22 cents, and
this week the price slumped below 21 cents on continued long
liquidation. The net non-commercial or speculative position in NY
Sugar for the week ending July 31 stood at 153,000 contracts (17.1
billion pounds), almost equalling the highs seen in March 2012 and
September last year.
Improving
weather conditions in Brazil following an easing of the wet
conditions has triggered a pick-up in the harvest and helped reduce
export delays, while industry officials in India still expect that
the country will be able to export sugar during the 2012/13 season
despite a monsoon thatis currently 17 percent below the
average.Weather concerns, however, still linger and these could
eventually steal the focus once more.While speculative traders exit
unwanted long positions the price of sugar risks overshooting to the
downside.
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