Crimea
parliament declares independence from Ukraine ahead of referendum
RT,
11
March, 2014
The
parliament of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea has adopted an
independence declaration from Ukraine which is necessary for holding
a March 16 referendum.
“We,
the members of the parliament of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea
and the Sevastopol City Council, with regard to the charter of the
United Nations and a whole range of other international documents and
taking into consideration the confirmation of the status of Kosovo by
the United Nations International Court of Justice on July, 22, 2010,
which says that unilateral declaration of independence by a part of
the country doesn’t violate any international norms, make this
decision,” says the text of the declaration, which was published by
the Crimean media.
The
document was adopted during an extraordinary session of parliament.
78
of 100 members of the parliament voted in favor of the declaration.
The
Crimean parliament’s vote to become an independent sovereign state
paves the way for the March 16 referendum for the Crimean Autonomous
Republic and the city of Sevastopol to join Russia.
Crimea parliament voted for the declaration of independence, ahead of a secession referendum
If
the referendum is in favor, the Crimean authorities will request for
their country to become a constituent republic of the Russian
Federation.
The
declaration was signed by the speaker of the Supreme Council of
Crimea, Vladimir Konstantinov, and the head of the Sevastopol City
Council, Yury Doynikov.
“We
adopted the declaration of independence to make the upcoming
referendum legitimate and transparent,” Konstantinov said.
“Now
we declare ourselves the Republic of Crimea, we don’t add
‘autonomous."
After
Tuesday’s declaration of independence, Crimea will never rejoin
Ukraine, Konstantinov added.
“Crimea
won’t be a part of Ukraine even if the ousted president, Viktor
Yanukovich, returns to power,” he said. “The country where we
lived doesn’t exist anymore. We are going our own way and we’re
trying to do it quickly.”
Konstantinov
said that Crimea will adopt the Russian ruble as its currency soon
after the referendum.
Meanwhile,
Crimean authorities are preparing for Sunday’s poll, says the
speaker of the Supreme Council of Crimea. He reiterated that he
believes the referendum will be passed.
“The
ballots for the referendum are being printed and the election
committees are being formed in all parts of Crimea," he says.
Seventy-seven
percent of people in Crimea and Sevastopol will vote to join Russia
in the March 16 referendum, according to the poll conducted by Crimea
Republican Institute of Political and Sociological Research.
Eighty-five
percent of people in Sevastopol, a city with a special status located
on the Crimean peninsula, believe that it should join Russia.
According
to the poll, 97 percent of the population of Sevastopol and Crimea
negatively view the situation in Ukraine regarding the Kiev
coup-imposed government, while 84 percent say that Ukraine is
experiencing a crisis.
A
total of 83 percent of the population of Crimea disapprove of the
coup-appointed government in Kiev, the poll found.
The
Ministry of Finance is ready to allocate more of Crimea 30 billion
rubles
Минфин
готовится выделить на Крым более 30 млрд
рублей
In
case of entry into the Russian republic will receive financial
assistance from the Reserve Fund
11
March, 2014
Russia's
Finance Ministry is preparing to change the budget when entering the
Autonomous Republic of Crimea in the Russian Federation. As told
"Izvestia" a senior source in the department Anton
Siluanova, we are talking about tens of billions of rubles, the exact
amount is not yet determined, but it will exceed 30 billion rubles.
In the Federation Council also say that the $ 100 million for the
basing of the Black Sea Fleet in Sevastopol should go into the
coffers of autonomy rather than Kiev.
-
Crimea - tourist region. In the current situation the flow of
tourists will fall sharply, but people need something to live on.
Accordingly, if the Crimea is a part of Russia, the money will be
allocated as well as other regions, but this will have to change the
budget code. Amount not yet discuss, since March 16 will be a
referendum. In any case, citizens will not be left without the
support of Russia, - said the source publication, noting that the
amount of subsidies is likely to exceed 30 billion rubles. - While in
the plans: not to reduce any individual state program budget and
finance Crimea from the Reserve Fund, but once again, I stress that
all the figures will be known after the referendum.
In
2014, the Crimean budget is defined in terms of income 5.378 billion
hryvnia (21.197 billion rubles), expenses - to 5.253 billion hryvnia
(20.704 billion rubles), and the budget, for example, the Samara
region for the current year is 116 billion rubles . At the same time
the Ministry of Finance clarifies that negative situation, both
political and economic, Ukraine Crimea cause financial harm, but
exact calculations yet.
In
the State Duma "News" said that the Ministry of Finance did
discuss the process of helping the Crimea. Member of the Committee on
Budget and Taxes Nikolai Gonchar ("United Russia") notes
that no changes to the budget figure is not clearly named.
-
And now offer this figure, given that the referendum will be held
only on March 16, would be the height of tactlessness. We would like
to see the residents of the Crimea made a conscious choice, and not
deceived by those or other financial preferences. If Crimea decides
that it becomes a part of the Russian Federation, as well as such a
decision shall take appropriate authorities, during the transitional
period will be introduced Russian laws, including the budget code, -
said the parliamentarian.
Head
of the Federation Council Sergei budget Riabukhin told "Izvestia"
that the Upper House of Parliament is waiting for proposals of the
Ministry of Finance to take part in the work of the Crimea.
-
Now it is very difficult to determine the extent of changes in the
content of the budget code. But still have to make changes to a
number of regulations, including a list of subjects of the Russian
Federation, and the list reflected in the Constitution. Accordingly
require constitutional changes, but it will all be based on the
results of voting. I am sure that 80% will vote for joining Russia -
said Riabukhin, adding that the newly formed federal subject will be
distributed very large number of Russian state programs that are an
integral part of the Budget Code of Russia.
-
We (the Federation Council. - "News") supervise several
programs for sustainable, balanced development of the regions of the
budgetary system. We will look expenses, revenues, including those
that will be distributed to the Crimea. This infrastructural
facilities: construction of the bridge, which will cost less than the
English Channel. Need to do everything in a short time. Improve
tourist attraction - to create modern tourism facilities, - stressed
the head of the Budget Committee of the Federation Council.
At
the same time he called it unfair that Moscow pays a lot of money for
the basing of the fleet in Sevastopol, as Kiev Crimea financed on
leftovers, and money often do not reach the region.
-
In accordance with the agreement, we pay $ 100 million for the fleet,
in this case is perfectly legal to use this money for infrastructure
development of the Crimea. Why pay the self-proclaimed government
needs to allocate the money to the Russian-speaking population. This
is more true - says Sergey Riabukhin.
He
also noted that when entering the Crimea to Russia will need to
equate retired citizens autonomy, wages and other social benefits to
the average data for Russia.
According
to Rosstat, the average salary in Russia - 25,511 rubles, in the
Crimea - 11,105 rubles; average monthly pension in Russia - 9,917
rubles, whereas autonomy - 5,674 rubles.
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