Japan's
Upper House Special
Committee on National
Security Just Passed the
State Secrecy Protection
Law; It Now Goes to the
Floor
4
December, 2013
The
bill no one in the ruling coalition or in the opposition seems to
have a firm grasp of to ask intelligent questions and give
intelligent answers has just passed the Committee vote by the
majority (4:08PM, December 5, 2013).
According
to the party newspaper of Japanese Communist Party (tweet), an LDP
member of the Committee submitted a motion to stop the discussion,
and the Committee chairman declared, in the middle of discussion,
that there be a vote. The majority voted for the bill, and the
Committee was adjourned in confusion.
There
is no filibuster in Japan's Upper House. The US Senate had one until
very recently when Dirty Harry effectively ditched this long
tradition of more than 200 years.
The
bill immediately goes to the Upper House session. LDP and the
coalition partner Komei Party seem to want to pass the bill within
today, the last day of the Diet session.
Rushing
the bill full of holes doesn't make sense politically for the ruling
coalition. Frogs are to be boiled slowly.
Citizens
have been gathering around the National Diet building, and I see more
net citizens tweeting that they are on their way to the Diet
building, even if that means they are "terrorists"
(according to LDP's Ishiba) shouting and demonstrating against the
government.
Citizens
report a sudden increase of the police in the area surrounding the
Diet building.
Japanese
Communist Party wants to submit the parliamentary motion of
non-confidence against the cabinet in the Lower House, which may
result in the resignation of the cabinet and the Lower House
election. But it needs 50 members of the Lower House to submit the
motion. There are only 8 Representatives from Communist Party, and
unless the second largest party in the Lower House (Democratic Party
of Japan, 57 Representatives) joins Communist Party, that is not
going to happen.
NHK
says it didn't broadcast the committee proceedings, because there was
very little interest from Japanese citizens.
One
logic repeated by LDP members of the Diet is: "Since we won the
election, we have the mandate. We can do whatever we want, and that's
what the voters want us to do."
Does
it sound familiar?
By
the way, US Vice President Joe Biden (expert on foreign relations and
national security, said the Japanese media) was in Japan on December
3rd. I'm sure he instructed Abe very well.
Protesters form human chain around Diet building as Japan’s ruling bloc pushes ‘state secrets’ bill
5
December, 2013
Thousands
of people headed to the Diet building on Wednesday to form a human
chain and protest against the impending state
secrets bill that
Japan’s ruling bloc is pushing in the Upper House. The Liberal
Democratic Party and
New Komeito are looking at having the bill approved before the House
of Councillors as early as Thursday, before the current session ends
on December 6.
The protest organizers,
citizens group “Himitsu hogoho haian e! Jikko iinkai” (Executive
committee for the rejection of the secrets protection bill), said
that there were around 6,000 people who participated in Wednesday’s
action, with many of them carrying placards saying, “Stop the
secrets protection bill!” The mostly peaceful protest was
punctuated by cries of “We the people are sovereign!” and “We
are not terrorists!”
The bill has received much criticism from the
press and media people, as well as human
rights groups
and ordinary citizens as they feel it violates the right of people to
know and the freedom
of the press.
One of the demonstrators feels that this kind of legislation is a
form of “government tyranny” while another one, a grandparent of
four, says that this bill “must be rejected” for the sake of the
future of Japan.
Meanwhile,
the ruling bloc came up with last-ditch efforts to get the support of
the opposition lawmakers in order for the bill to be passed before
Friday. They presented a plan to two opposition parties that will
set-up a third-party oversight committee that will monitor which
information will be classified and declassified as “state secrets.”
However, the main opposition party, the Democratic
Party of Japan,
says it will not change its stand on the issue. They are also looking
at bringing a censure motion against Masako
Mori,
state minister in charge of the bill, in order to block the passage
of the bill.
Opposition
takes final swipe
at bill
Ruling
bloc set to railroad secrets act into law
4
December, 2013
The
Liberal Democratic Party-New Komeito ruling bloc and the opposition
camp faced off again Wednesday over the contentious state secrets
bill, even though it appears headed for passage by the Upper House
before the Diet session ends Friday.
During
the day’s debate between party leaders, LDP Prime Minister Shinzo
Abe said the bill is vital for national security, while Banri Kaieda,
leader of the Democratic Party of Japan, attacked the proposed
legislation as draconian.
“I
can now say with certainty that the bill was created by bureaucrats,
for bureaucrats to hide information,” Kaieda said.
Adamant
about getting the bill into law, Abe promised that the government
will set up an oversight committee to monitor the classification
process in an apparent effort to ease public concerns and opposition
criticism that the bill would give the government too much power in
designating state secrets.
“We
will emulate the ISCAP (Interagency Security Classification Appeals
Panel) in the U.S. and set up a similar oversight body within the
Cabinet Office by the time the law takes effect,” Abe told the
Upper House special committee on national security. “The entity
would be in charge of monitoring the classification and
declassification process and how the security clearance is
conducted.”
His
comments came as the opposition camp, including Nippon Ishin no Kai
(Japan Restoration Party) and Your Party, which agreed to amendments
to the bill in the Lower House, are loudly criticizing the lack of an
independent classification monitoring process. Nippon Ishin said it
might vote against the bill unless Abe provides an ironclad guarantee
of the classification panel’s independence.
Abe
also said the government will create an independent post to ensure
that documents are disposed of properly as well as an information
security council where experts would compile a set of rules for
classification and declassification.
Yet
the opposition lawmakers jeered Abe for failing to guarantee the
complete independent nature of the oversight panel. According to his
plan, vice ministers would play a central role in the panel, and the
chief Cabinet secretary and deputy chief Cabinet secretary would also
be members, possibly reducing its independence.
In
its last-minute effort to gain support, the ruling bloc met Wednesday
evening with Your Party and Nippon Ishin to narrow their differences
over the nature of the oversight panel. They were likely to reach an
agreement by Thursday.
Despite
the intensifying opposition by the minority parties, which are
enraged by what they say is the heavy-handed way the ruling bloc is
forcing the bill through the Diet, the proposed legislation is set to
be passed by Friday.
“There
is no possibility (of extending the session),” Chief Cabinet
Secretary Yoshihide Suga told reporters. “I think discussions are
about ready to wrap up.”
Meanwhile
the showdown between the ruling bloc and the opposition camp over how
to steer Diet matters intensified.
Angered
by the actions of the ruling parties, the opposition camp except for
the Japanese Communist Party boycotted a public hearing on the
secrecy bill in Saitama Prefecture. The opposition camp criticized
the ruling bloc for forcibly setting the hearing only one day ahead
of time and with little consultation.
The
opposition camp even tried to delay the public hearing by slowing
down the voting process in the Upper House plenary session, but to no
avail. The Upper House president, from the LDP, made a motion to
recess the plenary session so lawmakers could attend the hearing.
“I
cannot help but think that the president of the house, who should be
fair to all the parties, made a very unfair decision,” said Kazuya
Shinba, head of the DPJ’s Upper House steering committee.
The
ruling bloc was expected to reopen the plenary session in the evening
after the public hearing, during which it was likely to submit a
motion to sack the chairmen of the committee on Cabinet Office
matters and the committee on economy, trade and industry, positions
held by DPJ lawmakers.
The
ruling bloc accused the DPJ chairs of delaying deliberation of a bill
to create special economic zones and a bill to amend the
anti-monopoly law. The special zone bill is a key component of Abe’s
economic policies.
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