Greenwald:
US, British media are servants of security apparatus
Journalist
Glenn Greenwald condemned the mainstream media during an address at a
German computer conference on Friday and accused his colleagues of
failing to challenge erroneous remarks routinely made by government
officials around the globe
RT,
27
December, 2013
Thousands
of attendees at the thirtieth annual Chaos Communication Congress in
Hamburg packed into a room to watch the 46-year-old
lawyer-turned-columnist present a keynote address delivered less than
seven months after he started working with former National Security
Agency contractor Edward Snowden.
Revelations
contained in leaked documents supplied by Snowden to Greenwald and
other journalists have sparked international outrage and efforts to
reform the far-reaching surveillance operations waged by the NSA and
intelligence officials in allied nations. But speaking remotely from
Brazil this week, Greenwald argued that the media establishment at
large is guilty of failing significantly with respect to
accomplishing its most crucial role: keeping governments in check.
When
Greenwald and his colleagues began working with Snowden, he said they
realized that they’d have to act in a way that wasn’t on par with
how the mainstream media has acted up until now.
“We
resolved that we were going to have to be very disruptive of the
status quo — not only the surveillance and political status quo,
but also the journalistic status quo,” Greenwald said. “And I
think one of the ways that you can see what it is that we were
targeting is in the behavior of the media over the past six months
since these revelations have emerged almost entirely without them and
despite them.”
“[W]e
knew in particular that one of our most formidable adversaries was
not simply going to be the intelligence agencies on which we were
reporting and who we were trying to expose, but also their most
loyal, devoted servants, which calls itself the United States and
British media.”
“It
really is the case that the United States and British governments are
not only willing but able to engage in any conduct no matter how
grotesque,” Greenwald said. Nevertheless, he added, journalists
tasked with reporting on those issues have all too often been
compliant with the blatant lies made by officials from those
governments.
Halfway
through his remarks, Greenwald recalled a recent quip he made while
being interviewed by BBC about the necessity of a functioning media
in an environment where government officials can spew untruths to
reporters without being questioned.
“[A]t
one point I made what I thought was the very unremarkable and
uncontroversial observation that the reason why we have a free press
is because national security officials routinely lie to the
population in order to shield their power and get their agenda
advanced,” recalled Greenwald, who said it is both the “the goal
and duty of a journalist is to be adversarial to those people in
power.”
According
to Greenwald, the BBC reporter met his remark with skepticism.
“I
just cannot believe that you would suggest that senior officials,
generals in the US and the British government, are actually making
false claims to the public,” he remembered being told on-air.
“It
really is the central view of certainly American and British media
stars, that when — especially people with medals on their chest who
are called generals, but also high officials in the government —
make claims that those claims are presumptively treated as true
without evidence. And that it’s almost immoral to call them into
question or to question their voracity,” he said.
“Obviously
we went through the Iraq War, in which those very two same
governments specifically and deliberately lied repeatedly to the
government, to their people, over the course of two years to justify
an aggressive war that destroyed a country of 26 million people. But
we’ve seen it continuously over the last six months as well.”
From
there, he went on to cite the example of US Director of National
Intelligence James Clapper, who earlier this year made remarks to
Congress that were quickly proved false by documents leaked to
Greenwald by Mr. Snowden. The very first National Security Agency
document he was shown, Greenwald said, “revealed that the Obama
administration had succeeded in convincing court, a secret court, to
compel phone companies to turn over to the NSA every single phone
record of every single telephone call.”
Clapper
“went to the Senate and lied to their faces...which is at least as
serious of a crime as anything Edward Snowden is accused of,"
Greenwald added.
But
DNI Clapper aside, Greenwald said that the established media
continues to reject the notion that government officials spew lies.
Snowden’s NSA documents have exposed those fibs on more than one
occasion, he noted, yet reporters around the world continue to take
the word of officials as fact rather than dig from the truth.
“Their
role is not to be adversarial. Their role is to be loyal spokespeople
to those powerful factions that they pretend to exercise oversight,”
Greenwald said.
But
as the US, UK and other governments continue to feed the media lies,
Greenwald said their operations are far from being single-pronged.
The US “knows that its only hope for continuing to maintain its
regiment of secrecy behind which it engages with radical and corrupt
acts is to intimidate and deter and threaten people who are would-be
whistleblowers and transparency activists from coming forward and
doing what it is that they do by showing them that they’ll be
subjected to even the most extreme punishments and there’s nothing
that they can do about it,” he said. “And it’s an effective
tactic.”
Ironically,
he added, those nations are “fueling the fire of this activism with
their own abusive behavior.”
Meanwhile,
NSA reform may not happen as quickly as Greenwald, Snowden and others
have hoped; despite a series of considerable victories for privacy
advocates as of late, a federal judge in New York said moments before
Friday’s address that the surveillance policies exposed by those
leaks are not in violation of the US Constitution. The American Civil
Liberties Union sued DNI Clapper in June after Greenwald and others
wrote that the government was compelling telecoms for telephony
metadata pertaining to millions of Americans. But District Judge
William Pauley wrote on Friday that “Whether the Fourth Amendment
protects bulk telephony metadata is ultimately a question of
reasonableness.”
And
while Judge Pauley and proponents of that program and similar
surveillance operations continue to call the NSA’s efforts
imperative in America’s war on terror, Greenwald said at Friday’s
conference that their intention is much more sinister than stopping
another 9/11 from occurring.
The
NSA’s goal, Greenwald said, is to “ensure that all forms of human
communication . . .are collected, monitored, stored and analyzed by
that agency and by their allies.”
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