In
his recent talk Guy McPherson referred to methane bubbling up in the
ocean like champagne, In the short search I have made I presume he
is referring to this.
Like
everything else that is really concerning there is very little to be
found on this. Perhaps one of the best sources is a blog called Arctic News
It
seems no one wants to talk about this
Huge
methane plumes
Russian
scientists sampling the waters of the East Siberian Arctic Shelf have
discovered enormous plumes of methane, some more than a kilometer
wide, bubbling up from the thawing seabed
13
December, 2011
Igor
Semiletov, an oceanographer from the Far Eastern branch of the
Russian Academy of Sciences, said a research cruise late this summer
detected more than 100 of these extensive methane “fountains” in
an area of less than 10,000 square miles. Semiletov, who has been
studying the region’s seabed for 20 years, said the scale and
volume of the plumes far surpasses anything he had seen previously
and could indicate that slushy methane hydrates on the seabed are
thawing at an intensifying rate as Arctic Ocean ice disappears and
sea temperatures rise. In 2010, Semiletov estimated that the
emissions of methane — a powerful heat-trapping gas — bubbling
from the seabed in this region were about 8 million tons a year, but
he said the recent expedition has shown that methane releases could
be far higher. “We carried out checks at about 115 stationary
points and discovered methane fields of a fantastic scale,”
Lemiletov told the UK’s Independent newspaper. Scientists fear that
continued warming of the Arctic could release so much methane that
the global climate could pass a tipping point and be pushed into an
era of rapid warming
Albedo change in the Arctic
6
July, 2012
Albedo
change: Snow cover on the ice reflects between 80% and 90% of
sunlight, while the dark ocean without ice cover reflects only 7% of
the light, explains Stephen Hudson of the Norwegian
Polar Institute.
As the sea ice cover decreases, less solar radiation is reflected
away from the surface of the Earth in a feedback effect that causes
more heat to be absorbed and consequently melting to occur faster
still.
Arctic sea ice volumes keep falling. The image below is from the Polar Science Center's Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS, Zhang and Rothrock, 2003).
Arctic sea ice volumes keep falling. The image below is from the Polar Science Center's Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS, Zhang and Rothrock, 2003).
Since I posted this a reader has sent me some further references.
Here they are:
Arctic
sea ice melted over the summer to cover the third smallest area on
record, US researchers said on Wednesday, warning global warming
could leave the region ice free in the month of September 2030.
Methane
is leaking into the atmosphere from permafrost in the Arctic Ocean
and could accelerate global warming.
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