Deep
sea Drilling in New Zealand
ENN,
6
November, 2013
Deep
sea drilling will soon commence in the rough waters off the New
Zealand coast. This could mark the beginning of an oil rush in which
democratic process, public concern, environmental protection and
safety considerations are all swept aside. The Exclusive Economic
Zone (EEZ) around New Zealand is fifteen times larger than the
country's land area - it extends from the sub-tropical to the
sub-Antarctic. Like the Arctic, New Zealand's EEZ supports a
multitude of species which travel from far-flung areas of the globe
to reach these rich waters. Like the Arctic, New Zealand's EEZ is
fast becoming an oil exploration frontier.
In
the Arctic, drilling rig operators must contend with the extreme
polar conditions and sea ice. In New Zealand, notoriously rough seas
and the deep ocean will test the limits of drilling technology. The
deepest offshore oil production well in New Zealand is currently 125
m below the ocean’s surface. In a matter of weeks, Texan oil
company Anadarko will drill its first deep-sea oil well 1500 m below
the waves of the Tasman Sea. This is the first exploration well in
what is shaping up to be an onslaught of deep-sea oil drilling in the
coming years.
To
expedite the deep-sea oil rush, a legislative process is underway to
remove any consultation rights from the New Zealand public regarding
proposals to drill new offshore exploratory oil wells. Meanwhile, in
May of 2013 the government rushed through a law, infamously known as
the 'Anadarko
amendment',
banning protest within 500 m of a rig or drill ship operating within
the New Zealand EEZ. The penalties for entering this 500 m zone
include hefty fines and up to a year in prison. Like the Russian
response to the Arctic 30, the message from the New Zealand
government is clear: opposition to oil drilling is not welcome here.
The
dangers of deep-sea oil
Public
concern in New Zealand over this deep-sea oil rush is understandable.
In 2010, the environmental and economic devastation that a deep-sea
oil spill may cause became a terrible reality in the Gulf of Mexico.
Vast quantities of oil gushed into the Gulf unimpeded for 87 days
before the spill was capped. As a quarter share investor in the well,
Anadarko (the same company at the vanguard of the New Zealand oil
rush) were found jointly liable for the worst oil spill in history.
Read
more at ENN affiliate, The
Ecologist.
From
Greenpeace -
Anadarko's
deep sea drill-ship the the Noble Bob Douglas is now close to New
Zealand waters. It’s set to begin drilling in very deep waters off
the west coast of the North Island this month ... and it will be met
by the Oil Free Seas Flotilla!
Today,
the first boat will set sail from Bluff and others are leaving ports
from all over NZ in the coming days - so please get along and give
them a good send off. There are departures from Bluff, Wellington,
Christchurch, Auckland, Kaikoura, Opua and Dunedin - more details
here.
All
together they’ll head out over 100 nautical miles into the Tasman
Sea to confront the Texan oil giant and say NO to deep sea drilling.
The
latest in a long and proud tradition of protest at sea, this is a
true "people's flotilla". It’s made up of veterans of
past oceangoing protest such as the Peace Flotilla that sailed to
Mururoa, the Nuclear Free Flotillas that protested plutonium
shipments through the Tasman, and, most recently, the Stop Deep Sea
Oil flotilla that worked in alliance with Te Whanau a Apanui to help
chase Petrobras from the deep seas off the East Cape. But not all are
salty old sea dogs, and some of the crew have never protested before
so they need your support! Greenpeace is helping with logistics and
communications, and we are sponsoring and crewing one of the yachts.
If you'd like to contribute, you can chip in towards provisions and
communications costs here.
Anadarko
is about to start highly risky exploratory drilling at depths of
1500m. That’s 10 times deeper than NZ’s deepest offshore oil
production well and the same depth as the disastrous Deepwater
Horizon blowout in the Gulf of Mexico, which Anadarko was also
involved in.
As
we’ve seen with our recent oil spill modelling, if a blowout
happens at these depths, the results could be devastating for our
environment, economy and way of life. It’s not worth the risk.
Not
only is the government pushing for evermore risky frontiers in oil
drilling, but they’ve passed new legislation aimed at impeding the
long-standing right to protest peacefully at sea.
It’s
time for New Zealand to Get Free from the reckless expansion of
fossil fuel extraction and instead embrace a clean, smart, renewable
future.
We’ll
be doing all we can to support the flotilla, and hope you will stand
with us!
More
to come,
Nick
and the whole crew at Greenpeace
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