Protesters
'will be waiting' for G20
The
streets of Brisbane are likely to be filled with protesters when the
G20 comes to town in 2014, with Melbourne's mayor warning the city
may come to regret hosting the event
12
July, 2012
.
In
the wake of the global financial crisis, the annual G20 summit – to
be held in Brisbane in November 2014 – has become a stage for
protesters, as much as it is a forum for the world's presidents,
prime ministers and central bank governors.
“He said to me: 'For God's sake don't get this conference',”
Melbourne
lord mayor Robert Doyle said his city had a shocking experience as
host of the World Economic Forum in 2000, which exposed security
problems and featured violent protests.
Protesters
make their mark at the G20 summit in Toronto in 2010.
“It
was once again targeted by protesters, the Socialist Alliance, all
well-tried and tested groups,” Cr Doyle said.
“It
actually did not show our city in a wonderful light. The pictures
beamed around the world were not of smiling world leaders and
economic benefit.
“They
were of protests and violence, particularly at that time against
police and police horses.”
Cr
Doyle said he had spoken with former Toronto mayor David Miller, who
told him his city needed to employ an additional 20,000 police and
security personnel when the Canadian city hosted the G20 in 2010.
“He
said to me: 'For God's sake don't get this conference',” Cr Doyle
said.
“He
said, for him, it was a nightmare for Toronto. They made over 1000
arrests, they had this group called Black Bloc, who were professional
protesters who flew in from around the world to disrupt this
conference.
“They
had four or six police cars set on fire.
"David
said: 'This is the conference you do not want'.”
If
activists in Brisbane have their way, Cr Doyle may be right, with
thousands of protesters expected to do their best to ensure G20
leaders are made aware their's is not a welcome visit, with Socialist
Alliance spokesman Ewan Saunders saying yesterday: "We'll be
waiting for them."
Mr
Saunders said the alliance would begin holding national talks around
a protest within the next six months.
"Protests
are inevitable particularly in this period of global crisis [and] the
more and more people begin to understand and see that meetings like
the G20 are meetings for corporations and the governments that do
their bidding," he said.
"For
a long time, these global meetings have been the site of protests,
because the decisions made there have such a profound impact on
people's lives, but are made behind closed doors and ridiculous
security."
Greenpeace
senior campaigner John Hepburn said he too expected to see
demonstrators take to the streets of Brisbane.
"Historically
we have seen protests at G20 summits that really are a reflection of
frustration and public anger that the world's financial system is
inherently unsustainable," he said.
"The
sheer scale of the state's coal boom will have a globally significant
climate impact, and when you factor in the impacts of the boom on the
Great Barrier Reef, you have clear cause for global concern over the
current Queensland development model."
A
member of the Occupy Brisbane movement also indicated the group would
make their presence known during the two-day meeting.
Brisbane
lord mayor Graham Quirk said the city was equipped to deal with
protests.
“Historically,
we know that it has also attracted some protesters and that will be a
particular point of interest and attention by myself to make sure
that the arrangements from a security point of view are put in
place,” he said.
“No-one
can stop the protesters, we are in a democracy and that is the nature
of our lifestyle, but clearly there will be security arrangements,
which will not only involve Queensland and Australian police forces,
but I suspect on an international basis as well.”
Violent
protests have marred G20 summits held in London, Toronto and Seoul,
with demonstrators claiming the diplomatic gathering is a tool of the
rich and conduit of corporate greed.
However,
heavy security tactics employed by authorities at the summits have
also come under fire.
In
April 2009, bystander Ian Tomlinson was killed during protests at the
G20 summit in London after being pushed to the ground by a police
officer.
More
than 1000 were arrested during the 2010 G20 summit in Toronto,
Canada, where protests started a week before the summit about issues
of poverty, globalisation and gay rights.
The
majority of the protests were peaceful, but some – led by a Black
Bloc – turned violent, with rioting and vandalism.
Toronto's
police chief Bill Blair said at the time: "We have never seen
this level of wanton criminality on our streets."
Authorities
in Seoul, South Korea, erected a 1.6 kilometre wall of tough
polyurethane and bulletproof glass around the conference centre where
the summit was held. But the wall did not prevent a woman, who
attempted to set herself on fire, reaching the main entrance to the
meeting.
It
is not yet clear whether Brisbane's South Bank around the Convention
Centre will be locked down and barricaded amid the intense security.
Even
in its earlier form, the G20 gathering of economic leaders, which was
held in Melbourne in 2006 attracted violence. Demonstrators mounted
running battles against police in the centre of Melbourne, resulting
in 21 protesters being charged with riot, affray and reckless
conduct.
However,
Mr Saunders said Australians were committed to peaceful, non-violent
protests.
"We
see the organising around a public response to the G20 summit as
certainly a priority," he said.
Mr
Hepburn said: "Australia has a long history of peaceful
protests, but I wouldn't be surprised to see people taking to the
streets in protest around the G20 meeting in Brisbane."
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