Thursday 27 October 2011

''Europe engages in mutually-assured suicide pact"

EU summit: live coverage of debt crisis talks


• European leaders meet in Brussels for debt crisis talks
• Write-down expected on Greek bonds
• Reports that Italian PM has agreed to step down in January

GO TO THIS PAGE for a live blog on events in Europe


Euro Titanic Taking On More Water With Latest Batch Of Headlines
26 October, 2011

The market is shocked, shocked, that the "groundbreaking" resolution (in Barroso's words) due for today is now nothing but a mirage:
EU Official Says Bank Heads Won’t Be at Summit Table Tonight
EU leaders may frame agenda for more bank talks on bondholder losses in 2nd bailout package for Greece.                     
Says IIF doesn’t entirely represent private banks

And the kicker:
Says Greek debt swap would take several weeks

EURUSD now at the lows; its second derivative - stocks - will soon likely follow.



Italy On The Ropes Again After Secret Berlusconi Promise To Step Down In Exchange For Compromise Achieves Nothing


Zero Hedge,
26 October, 2011

Over the past few days, Italy has promptly re-emerged as a main cog in the illusion that Europe is a well-greased machine (yes, we know, funny) after it became clear that the country continues to refuse to implement any actual austerity measures following the requirement to do just that months ago when it got access to the ECB's sterlizied bond monetization scheme. In fact it got so bad that yesterday the entire Italian government was rumored to be on the verge of collapse as it was once again unable to reach a resolution on what the EU demands are prompt actions taken to raise pension and/or retirement age. 



According to the Telegraph, Italy may have found a compromise, one which actually ends the regime of Berlusconi... but not yet. Telegraph reports that Silvio Berlusconi has reportedly drawn up a "secret pact" under which he will resign in December or January, paving the way for Italy to elect a new government in March. 


"The embattled prime minister made the deal with his key coalition ally, Umberto Bossi of the devolutionist Northern League, in return for Mr Bossi's support for pension reforms, according to unconfirmed reports in two Italian newspapers – La Repubblica and La Stampa. Italy is under huge pressure from the European Union to reform its pensions system and extend retirement ages as part of a plan to rein in its enormous public debt and revive its moribund economy." "Don't make a fool of me in Brussels, and I promise that we'll go to elections in March," Mr Berlusconi told the Northern League leader, according to La Repubblica." 

This would all be great, if only for one small snag: the "plan", like everything else in Europe, is worthless. 

The FT reports that the compromise agreement "lacks specifics and risks falling short of what eurozone leaders have demanded ahead of Wednesday’s summit in Brussels....In the end, Umberto Bossi, the fiercely eurosceptic leader of the federalist League, made minor concessions that would raise the general retirement age to 67 years by 2026, but rejected changes to Italy’s length of service pension system that allows many workers to retire at the age of 61 with 35 years of contributions. Even Mr Bossi did not sound hopeful that the proposals would go down well in Brussels. In the past he has said he “doesn’t give a damn” about pressure from Europe over Italy’s pension system." He may change his tune once BTPs drop under 90 and go bidless.

In the meantime, the political atmosphere in Italy is about to go from bad to worse:


He has always batted away demands for his resignation and has repeatedly insisted that he will continue governing Italy until the end of his five year term in 2013.

Reports that his resolve may be crumbling, whilst not confirmed, will only add to the febrile political atmosphere as Italy struggles to convince the euro zone that it is up to the task of shoring up its economy and tackling its debt.

Mr Berlusconi has spent an intense two days hammering out a "letter of intent" to the EU on what Italy will do to reform the stagnant economy. Its public debt of 1.8 trillion euros is equal to nearly 120 per cent of GDP.

Mr Bossi said on Tuesday night that the coalition had reached agreement on reforms but that it was up to the EU to decide if they were enough. "In the end we have found a way. Now we will see what the EU says."

But he expressed doubt over whether the government would survive until 2013.”

Unfortunately for Italy, unlike Europe, it does not have the luxury of delaying until eternity. From the FT:

Italy’s ability to service its €1,900bn public debt is dependant on continued support from the European Central Bank. The ECB, which began buying Italian bonds in early August to keep interest rates sustainable, set out a list of growth-promoting reforms that it urged Mr Berlusconi to put into legislation by September 30.

That deadline has long passed and, according to media reports, the 15-page document in Mr Berlusconi’s hands contains no timetable for implementation of what appears to be a list of commitments that falls short of those demanded by the ECB and the EU.

Corrado Passera, chief executive of Intesa Sanpaolo, a leading bank, said he was “disappointed” at the outcome. “In the situation we are in, I expected an economic programme that would be agreed by everyone and not just unconfirmed suggestions to take to Europe,” he told reporters.

A front-page commentary in Italy’s main business paper, Il Sole 24 Ore, which has previously urged Mr Berlusconi to resign, said it was “humiliating” to see how a “sketch on pensions” could be thrown together in 24 hours with the sole objective of placating Europe but with such weak content because of resistance from the Northern League.

Never a dull day in Europe.



Leaders struggle for eurozone deal

26 October, 2011


Eurozone leaders will attempt to reduce Greece’s outstanding debt to 120 per cent of gross domestic product by the end of the decade, but were struggling on Wednesday night to pin down details of the private sector’s contribution, needed for a comprehensive deal.

The sharp reduction in Greek debt levels, announced by Angela Merkel, German chancellor, would be likely to force bondholders to accept their debt payments be halved, according to an analysis by international lenders. They believe Athens is on track for its debt to peak at 186 per cent of GDP in 2013, compared to 83 per cent for Germany.

But officials were making little progress with bondholders in talks that stretched into the evening, and it appeared negotiations would have to continue beyond the much-anticipated summit of eurozone leaders. They gathered in Brussels in an effort to finalise a three-pronged plan to tackle the sovereign debt crisis.

For rest of article GO HERE


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