Friday, 13 April 2018

Syrian crisis: The latest news headlines

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May & Trump agree it's 'vital to deter chemical weapon use by Assad' in Syria – UK


May & Trump agree it's 'vital to deter chemical weapon use by Assad' in Syria – UK

RT,
12 April, 2018

British Prime Minister Theresa May and US President Donald Trump have agreed to keep working on an international response to the alleged chemical attack in Syria’s Douma, vowing it would not “go unchallenged.”

The UK and US leaders discussed Syria in a phone call on Thursday evening, a Downing Street spokesman said in a statement. The two have once again pointed the finger at the Syrian government, accusing it of “a pattern of dangerous behavior in relation to the use of chemical weapons.”

Hinting that a retaliation is imminent, May and Trump agreed that it was “vital” that what they claim was a chlorine attack on civilians on April 7 “did not go unchallenged.” A concerted response by the allies would serve “to deter the further use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime,” the statement issued by the prime minister’s office reads.

The US and the UK would continue exploring the options with regards to Syria while “working closely together” it added.

The call took place shortly after an emergency meeting of the British government, where ministers concluded that it was “highly likely” that the Syrian government bears responsibility for the attack, which, according to the Syrian opposition and linked media sources, killed and injured dozens of civilians.

Earlier, French President Emmanuel Macron, who, together with Trump and May, is spearheading the Western response to the alleged chemical attack, claimed that the Syrian government “at least” used chlorine in Douma, without providing any new evidence to back up the claims.

The Pentagon chief, James Mattis, also admitted that the US military is still “looking for the actual evidence,” but said he still believes that the attack did take place.

While the accusatory rhetoric from the US, the UK and France is becoming more vociferous, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) experts are yet to embark on their fact-finding mission to determine if chemical weapons were deployed in Douma, but not assign blame for their use.

The first group of four experts arrived in Syria on Thursday and the second is due to travel there on Friday.


Cabinet agrees on need to ‘take action’ in Syria to deter use of chemical weapons
Downing Street said an ‘international response’ would be coordinated with the United States and France


12 April, 2018

Theresa May’s cabinet has agreed on the need to “take action” to deter the use of chemical weapons in Syria, ahead of an expected military strike on regime targets.

Downing Street said an “international response” would be coordinated with allies France and the US, to show that the use of toxic weapons in the Middle Eastern country’s civil war would not be tolerated.

The cabinet agreed that Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad had a track record of using chemical weapons and was “highly likely” to have been behind last Saturday’s suspected chemical weapons attack in the town of Douma.

It comes as the armed forces of the Western allies, Syria and Russia all prepared for action, with The Independent understanding that missiles could be fired imminently.

During the two-hour cabinet meeting, in which every member of Ms May’s top team is said to have spoken, the prime minister said the Douma incident was a “shocking and barbaric act” which killed dozens of innocent people.

A readout from the urgent gathering called by the prime minister amid rising tensions said Ms May had explained that the attack was “a further example of the erosion of international law in relation to the use of chemical weapons”.

The readout went on: “Following a discussion in which every member present made a contribution, cabinet agreed it was vital that the use of chemical weapons did not go unchallenged.

Cabinet agreed on the need to take action to alleviate humanitarian distress and to deter the further use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime.

Cabinet agreed the prime minister should continue to work with allies in the United States and France to coordinate an international response.”

Ms May later spoke to US President Donald Trump. A Downing Street spokesperson said they "agreed that the Assad regime had established a pattern of dangerous behaviour in relation to the use of chemical weapons.

"They agreed it was vital that the use of chemical weapons did not go unchallenged, and on the need to deter the further use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime

"They agreed to keep working closely together on the international response."

Some military forces from Britain, France and the US are already in place to strike Syrian regime targets, with others reported to be manoeuvring into position.

Syrian government forces are said to have been moving out of harms way and preparing defences, while Russia has said it will take action to protect its personnel in Syria, raising the prospect of a clash between Russian and Western military assets.

The Downing Street readout said: “This afternoon cabinet met and received an update on the attack against innocent civilians in Douma, Syria, on Saturday.

The prime minister said it was a shocking and barbaric act which killed up to 75 people, including children, in the most appalling and inhumane way.

Cabinet agreed that the Assad regime has a track record of the use of chemical weapons and it is highly likely that the regime is responsible for Saturday’s attack.”

It is possible that an attack could come as early as Thursday night, with British attack submarines said to be on standby in the Mediterranean Sea, while RAF fighter jets based in Cyprus could also be used.

But an early attack would intensify domestic pressure on the prime minister, who faces demands from her own back benches and from Labour’s Jeremy Corbyn and other party leaders to allow parliament a vote prior to any action.

Former Tory chancellor Ken Clarke said earlier on Thursday: “In a modern, parliamentary democracy, I think you have got to have parliamentary approval if you have a planned, policy decision to launch a military attack of any significant size.

To say that parliament is just sidelined before you take such a serious decision is a very retrograde step. It makes parliamentary accountability fairly pathetic.”

French president Emmanuel Macron also laid the ground for action, undertaking a round on interviews in which he said he had proof the Assad regime was responsible for an air strike involving chemical weapons on civilians in Douma.

He explained that he would decide on what action to take once all the information had been verified, insisting he would strive to prevent an escalation of conflict across the Middle East.

Mr Macron has previously called for a “strong” response to last weekend’s attack on the town, for which the Syrian government denies responsibility.

Donald Trump was also meeting his own security officials after a day in which he continued verbose diplomacy over social media.

After earlier having told Russia to “get ready” for missiles to hit Syrian targets he took to Twitter to say an attack on the country “could be very soon or not so soon at all!”.

Just 24 hours earlier he had said on the same platform: “Russia vows to shoot down any and all missiles fired at Syria.

Get ready, Russia, because they will be coming, nice and new and ‘smart’. You shouldn’t be partners with a Gas Killing Animal who kills his people and enjoys it!”

Russia’s ambassador to Lebanon, Alexander Zasypkinhad, had warned that his country would shoot down US rockets, and even fire on “the sources that launched the missiles”


‘They can go anywhere they want in Douma’: OPCW team arrives in Syria toinvestigate alleged attack



‘They can go anywhere they want in Douma’: OPCW team arrives in Syria to investigate alleged attack

The first four chemical weapons experts from the OPCW have arrived in Syria on a fact-finding mission (FFM) into the April 7 Douma incident, while Western leaders continue to blame the government for the alleged attack.


🔴 In response to media queries, the Spokesperson for the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) confirms that the OPCW Fact-Finding Mission (FFM) team is on its way to Syria and will start its work as of Saturday 14 April 2018.


Germany, Italy Refuse To Join Syria Airstrikes
There are at least two European nations who remember that when it gets cold in the winter, there is one country they call to provide the natural gas they need for heating.


12 April, 2018


One of them is Germany, which realizing that any strike on Syria would further jeopardize its relationship with the Kremlin, said that it will not join any military strikes against Syria in response to the alleged chemical gas attack on an opposition enclave which Russia claims was a "white helmet" false flag, but all too diplomatically supports Western efforts to show the use of chemical weapons is unacceptable, Chancellor Angela Merkel said.

"Germany will not take part in possible - there have not been any decisions yet, I want to stress that - military action," Merkel said according to Reuters after meeting Danish Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen in Berlin. "But we support everything that is being done to show that the use of chemical weapons is not acceptable," she added.

Of course, Merkel could have simply said "we are happy to do anything except whatever puts us on Putin's black list: the rest of you can do that."
Meanwhile in Dublin, Germany's new Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said Germany expects to be consulted before any Western allies conduct an attack on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces as the allies must be united on the matter.
Earlier, Merkel spoke with French President Emmanuel Macron about the suspected gas attack and expressed her concern that the international community's ability to ban chemical weapons was eroding, her spokesman said. Norbert Roettgen, chairman of the German parliamentary foreign affairs committee and an ally of Merkel's, said: "Shamefully, there is still no policy from the EU - or even individual EU states - for the Middle (East) countries.
"If it came to military strikes with the participation of France and Britain, that is still not a policy."

Amusingly, instead of focusing on the nature of the schism between Germany and its allies, Europe's most powerful nation deflect to the lack of a coherent European policy on the matter: an easy excuse in a continent in which there is virtually no cohesion on any matter:
Roettgen urged the European Union to develop a policy for the Middle East as a whole, adding: "Germany should work together with others for a Middle East peace conference. We have various diplomatic options to not let the topic rest."
He called for a "step-by-step approach", which could start with humanitarian access in Syria. "The situation is so burdened with multiple conflicts that one can only proceed gradually."
Asked about such a conference, Merkel told reporters: "We know a lot of things are linked in the Middle East, no question, but now we must urgently deal with a situation where there is a lot of evidence that the Syrian regime again used chemical weapons."
Another option floated by Germany would be to use what oil-importing leverage Europe has over Iran to pressure Syria. Roettgen said Europe could talk to Iran in connection with its 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, which Trump has criticised as "the worst deal ever negotiated".
Iran needed to understand that its economic prospects would be constrained if it "pursues a permanent bellicose expansion of power," he said, adding Turkey should be told "there cannot be a warrant for warfare in Syria."

In other words, Europe would stop importing Iranian oil (for Euros) if Tehran refused to betray its Syrian friends.
"But there is no country - neither the U.S. nor a European country - that is taking the initiative. That's the shameful thing about Western politics," Roettgen said.
* * *
The other country, which moments after Germany said would not participate any Syrian strikes, said it took would refuse to participate in any military action against Russia Assad, was Italy:
  • ITALY WILL NOT TAKE PART IN ANY MILITARY ACTION IN SYRIA
However, just like Germany...
  • ITALY WOULD PROVIDE LOGISTICAL SUPPORT TO ALLIES -PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE
Which means that the two nations that will lead the attack on Syria when it inevitable comes - whether with or without the US - will be the UK, whose subs are already on location off the coast of Syria, and most likely France

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