Thursday, 12 April 2018

Britain moves towards imminent action against Syria

Theresa May moves closer to military action against Assad in response to chemical weapons attack
Prime Minister Theresa May during her visit to the Guru Nanak Sikh Gurdwara, in Walsall

26 November, 2014


President Donald Trump has warned Syria and its ally Russia that missiles “will be coming” as Theresa May made preparations for Britain to join US airstrikes against the Assad regime.

The US President used his favoured medium of Twitter to announce his intentions, saying: “Get ready Russia” for missiles that would be “nice and new and ‘smart!’”

The Daily Telegraph has learnt that Mrs May has ordered British submarines to move within missile range of Syria in readiness for strikes against the Assad regime that could begin as early as Thursday night.

The Prime Minister has recalled ministers from their Easter break to attend an emergency Cabinet meeting on Thursday afternoon at which she will discuss how Britain should respond to last Saturday’s chemical attack on Douma, Eastern Ghouta.

The Cabinet is expected to back Mrs May in joining US-led airstrikes, but Whitehall sources said there would still need to be “further conversations” with the US and France before a final decision could be taken, and that no timetable for potential airstrikes had yet been agreed.

Russia vows to shoot down any and all missiles fired at Syria. Get ready Russia, because they will be coming, nice and new and “smart!” You shouldn’t be partners with a Gas Killing Animal who kills his people and enjoys it!

Russia vows to shoot down any and all missiles fired at Syria. Get ready Russia, because they will be coming, nice and new and “smart!” You shouldn’t be partners with a Gas Killing Animal who kills his people and enjoys it!

Mrs May hardened her stance towards Syria as she said the UK, US and France were “rapidly reaching” a clear picture of who was responsible for last Saturday’s chemical attack on Douma, Eastern Ghouta.

Mrs May said “all the indications are that the Syrian regime was responsible”, adding: “The continued use of chemical weapons cannot go unchallenged.”

Sources indicated to the Telegraph that Mrs May has now abandoned any intentions of seeking the backing of Parliament - which does not sit until Monday - for military action.

There are reports that President Bashar al-Assad has already started moving aircraft and vehicles away from air bases that are likely to be targeted, and both Mr Trump and President Emmanuel Macron of France have stressed the need to act swiftly.

Whitehall sources said any military action was expected to take place before Monday, and by gaining the backing of her Cabinet Mrs May will clear the last domestic obstacle standing in the way of British participation.

Jeremy Corbyn, the Labour leader, said Parliament should be given a say on British involvement in airstrikes, but there is no legal requirement to do so as committing the Armed Forces to action is covered by Royal prerogative.

Mr Trump’s tweets, which dramatically intensified tensions over Syria, appeared to be a response to earlier comments by Alexander Zasypkin, the Russian ambassador to Lebanon, who warned that: “If there is an American strike, then we... will shoot down the missiles and target the positions from where they were launched.”

Mr Trump responded by tweeting: “Russia vows to shoot down any and all missiles fired at Syria. Get ready Russia, because they will be coming, nice and new and ‘smart!’ You shouldn’t be partners with a Gas Killing Animal who kills his people and enjoys it!”

He also said that: “Our relationship with Russia is worse now than it has ever been, and that includes the Cold War. There is no reason for this. Russia needs us to help with their economy, something that would be very easy to do, and we need all nations to work together. Stop the arms race?”

Mrs May, on a visit to Birmingham, said: "We are working with our allies, we have been working to get an understanding of what happened on the ground. We are rapidly reaching that understanding.

"All the indications are that the Syrian regime was responsible and we will be working with our closest allies on how we can ensure that those who are responsible are held to account and how we can prevent and deter the humanitarian catastrophe that comes from the use of chemical weapons in the future.

"The continued use of chemical weapons cannot go unchallenged."

She said she was “appalled” but “not surprised” by Russia's decision to veto a draft resolution at the United Nations on Tuesday which sought to create a new body to determine responsibility for the attack.

"There can be no role now for investigations by the United Nations," Mrs May added.

Soon after the tweets, Russia's foreign ministry said that "smart missiles should fly towards terrorists, not legal government".

Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova questioned whether the idea behind military action was to "use the smart missiles to sweep the traces of the provocation under the rug".

Politicians in Moscow condemned Mr Trump's “light-minded” tweet and warned against any damage to Russian positions in Syria.

Yury Shvytkin, a member of the parliamentary committee for defence and security, told state media that Russia would “defend its troops” in Syria despite Mr Trump's “hysteria”.

Senator Konstantin Kosachyov said after Mr Trump's tweet that it was “terrifying” that he controlled the US arsenal and was “ready to deploy it for reasons that are absolutely fake”.

Our relationship with Russia is worse now than it has ever been, and that includes the Cold War. There is no reason for this. Russia needs us to help with their economy, something that would be very easy to do, and we need all nations to work together. Stop the arms race?

May orders British submarines to get in place for airstrikes

Theresa May has ordered British submarines in the Mediterranean to move within missile range of Syria in readiness for strikes against the Assad regime by the end of this week.

Whitehall sources told The Daily Telegraph that Britain was “doing everything necessary” to be able to fire Tomahawk cruise missiles from nuclear-powered submarines against military targets in Syria.

One source said that “if any action is going to happen, it is going to happen before Monday”.

As of Wednesday night, Mrs May had not come to a final decision on whether Britain would join the US and France in any air strikes, but the Prime Minister wants to be able to act swiftly if and when she decides to join any offensive.

The Royal Navy has three Astute class submarines that could be heading towards Syria - HMS Ambush, HMS Artful and HMS Astute. Their Tomahawk IVs have a range of 1,000 miles, meaning the subs would need to lie off the coast of Syria, Lebanon or Israel while awaiting the order to strike. Each submarine can carry 38 missiles.

The alternative would be to send one of three Trafalgar class attack submarines that have been in service since the Cold War, which can carry up to 30 missiles.

A Whitehall source said: “We are moving subs in, we are doing everything necessary operationally to do that.

If any action is going to happen it is going to happen before Monday because once you start having a debate about it, it will be very difficult for Number 10 to do anything.”

Mrs May is understood to have resolved herself to the fact that any decision to join allied air strikes would have to be taken by the Cabinet rather than by Parliament, as delaying action will give Syria the chance to move its military assets near to Russian hardware, making it harder for the US or UK to get a clean strike.

There was already evidence on Wednesday of Syria trying to move its aircraft out of range. Opposition groups said the Syrian regime was shifting military vehicles away from its airbase in Hama, a potential target for American cruise missiles.

Activists also said Hizbollah, the Lebanese militant group supporting the Assad regime, was clearing its own positions near the T4 airbase in central Syria. Israeli jets reportedly struck the T4 base on Sunday night, killing 14 people, including seven Iranians.

European air traffic controllers on Wednesday issued a "rapid alert" for airlines in the Eastern Mediterranean over the possibility of air strikes into Syria within the next 72 hours.

The European Aviation Security Agency, which receives intelligence reports from classified sources, warned of possible launches of air-to-ground strikes or cruise missiles in the area.

The US does not have an aircraft carrier in the area yet, meaning strikes would have to be launched from the USS Donald Cook or the USS Porter, two US Navy destroyers already in the Mediterranean. The Donald Cook departed Larnaca, Cyprus, on Monday after completing a scheduled port visit, Navy officials said.

The Donald Cook is one of four Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyers that generally serve Europe and are part of a NATO rotation. Either ship can be used to launch multiple cruise missiles at sites in Syria.

The US Central Command has been updating lists of possible military and government targets in Syria, including aircraft hangars, ammunition depots and command headquarters. Defence officials said one possibility was to render Syrian airfields incapable of being used in the future to launch chemical attacks.

In the coming days, the USS Harry S Truman, a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, is scheduled to head to the region with a complement of strike and reconnaissance aircraft on board and surface warships sailing alongside.

Satellite photos of the Russian naval base in Tartus, Syria showed all 11 Russian battleships have left Syria.

Open-source flight tracking information revealed that a US navy P-8A Poseidon was in the air south of Cyprus, near the Syrian coast, on Wednesday. Interfax news agency reported a Nato surveillance plane was circling the northern border of Syria in Turkish airspace.

Also from the Telegraph

Can Russia's feared S-400 air defence system stop America's Tomahawk missiles?




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