Briefing by Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova, Moscow, April 12, 2018
Foreign
Minister of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Stef Blok to pay a
working visit to the Russian Federation
Talks
between Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and Foreign Minister of
the Kingdom of the Netherlands Stef Blok are scheduled to take
place in Moscow on April 13. He will be in the Russian Federation at
the Netherlands’ initiative.
The
two foreign ministers will focus on the state of bilateral relations.
They are also expected to discuss urgent international and regional
issues on the agenda of the UN Security Council where the Netherlands
has non-permanent member status in 2018.
This
will be Mr Blok’s first visit to the Russian Federation since being
appointed Foreign Minister.
Foreign
Minister Sergey Lavrov to take part in the 26th Assembly of the
Council on Foreign and Defence Policy
A
regular annual meeting of the Assembly of the Council on Foreign and
Defence Policy (CFDP) will take place on April 14-15. This
non-governmental organisation brings together prominent
representatives of the academic and expert community, diplomats,
military officials, entrepreneurs, journalists and public figures.
The forum’s main subject is “Unity and Struggle: How to Continue
Developing in Conditions of Confrontation in the 21st Century.”
Participants will discuss various aspects of domestic and foreign
policy, and pressing issues in international relations.
Per
tradition, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov will make a speech at a
session on April 14. He will focus on the key aspects of the changes
that are taking place in the world, Russia’s role and the tasks of
Russian diplomacy in these complicated and conflicting processes.
The
Foreign Ministry is interested in cooperating with the CFDP. This is
one of the oldest NGOs in the country for studying the problems of
international relations and security. During its events the Council
advances new ideas and proposals and elaborates practical
recommendations for the ministries and departments concerned,
including the Foreign Ministry.
Foreign
Minister Sergey Lavrov’s participation in opening exhibition of
Ilya Glazunov’s works dedicated to Chile
On
April 16, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov will take part in the
opening ceremony of an exhibition of Ilya Glazunov’s works of art
dedicated to Chile at the Moscow State Picture Gallery of Ilya
Glazunov.
I
would like to recall that the artist visited Chile in 1973 and met
with members of the country’s Government as well as outstanding
politicians and public activists, including President Salvador
Allende. This trip resulted in a series of works depicting the
collective image of the Chilean nation, including the faces of
ordinary workers, farmers, young people, cultural workers and Chilean
political leaders.
The
opening of the exhibition is timed to coincide with the Russian
artist’s trip to Chile (May-July 1973).
The
heads of the Latin American diplomatic missions accredited in Moscow,
representatives of the group of deputies for contacts with the
National Congress of Chile, together with state agencies and business
circles cooperating with Santiago, have been invited to attend the
presentation.
The
exhibition will continue constructive practical cooperation between
the Foreign Ministry and the Glazunov Gallery that has won a
reputation for itself. I would also like to recall that, in December
2017, we organised an exhibition of works from the artist’s
“Nicaraguan cycle” jointly with the Embassy of Nicaragua.
We
are inviting everyone to cover the event.
Republic
of Austria Federal Minister for Europe, Integration
and Foreign Affairs Karin
Kneissl’s working
visit to Russia
Between
April 19 and 20, Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Foreign
Affairs of the Republic of Austria Karin Kneissl will pay a working
visit to Moscow.
She
will have a meeting with Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on April 20,
where the officials will discuss topical matters concerning
Russian-Austrian affaires, including the timeframe of upcoming
bilateral contacts and the state of political, trade, economic,
cultural and humanitarian ties. They will focus on the overlapping
Year of Music and Cultural Routes, scheduled for 2018.
While
reviewing the key issues of the international agenda, the Russian
side is to focus on the task of pooling joint efforts for effectively
combating international terrorism and resolving the situation in
Syria. In this context, the ministers are to exchange opinions on the
situation in crisis-ridden areas in the Middle East and North Africa.
They
will also touch upon cooperation at European venues. For example, Mr
Lavrov and Ms Kneissl are to discuss the current state and prospects
of cooperation with the European Union in the context of Austria’s
upcoming presidency of the EU in the second half of 2018.
Developments
in Syria
The
situation in Syria remained quite tense over the past week. Against
the backdrop of successful efforts to promote a settlement in Eastern
Ghouta through negotiations, which helped spare the lives of
thousands of Syrian civilians, extremists who are apparently not
interested in a resolution of this kind scaled up their operations to
a maximum extent. Backed by their sponsors, they seem ready to
undertake the most radical actions in order to push their agenda in
Syria, which has nothing to do with what the Syrian people are
actually looking for.
On
April 6, the centre of Damascus suddenly came under artillery fire
once again, leaving 8 civilians dead and about 40 wounded. The Syrian
army had no choice other than to launch an attack on Douma, the last
community in Eastern Ghouta that was still controlled by the rebel
fighters. Airstrikes targeted the headquarters and strongpoints of
the illegal armed groups. The Syrian government forces succeeded in
dislodging these fighters from the city’s southern and eastern
suburbs.
The
next day, on April 7, activists affiliated with the infamous (as we
now know) White Helmets started reporting on the internet that the
government forces conducted a chemical attack against Douma. Initial
reports claimed that “thousands” of civilians were killed. The
numbers declined however with later reports. There were many
inconsistencies in terms of the time and the location of the would-be
chemical attack in the material coming from the opposition sources,
let alone the identification of the toxic agent that was allegedly
used.
All
this however did not confuse the political elites or biased media
outlets in the West who were preparing for this provocation for a
long time (and maybe even plotted it). Since late February or early
March they made numerous statements to issue some kind of warnings
(we mentioned them in previous briefings). There were no requests to
immediately investigate this incident coming from these circles, and
no attempts to question the absurd video sequence shot by the same
White Helmets in which children and adults are seen spraying water on
each other. They presented it as evidence that chemical weapons were
used. News agencies that pretend to be respectable also took on face
value another astoundingly fake report showing a half-tonne bomb
lying on a neatly made-up bed against the background of a shattered
window with intact glass. All the opponents of Syria’s legitimate
government called on the international community and primarily the US
to interfere and punish the Damascus “regime.” What a classical
scenario.
There
were threats of a harsh response and use of force against Syria made
at the highest level, including by the presidents of the United
States and France. I would like to note that the threat to use force
against a UN member state is in itself a blatant violation of the UN
Charter. I would like to point out that it is within the UN that the
Permanent Representative of the United States to the UN Nikki Haley
is so active making her statements, thereby enhancing the UN’s
legitimacy. Against the backdrop of her statements, we would like to
know whether threats to use force against a sovereign state are
legitimate. We are not even speaking about how far Syria has come in
fighting international terrorism and for its sovereignty.
The
West persists in its refusal to heed Russia’s appeals to study the
fake news with a critical mind, or to hear reports that Russian
military personnel, including doctors and experts in protection
against chemical weapons visited Douma where the chemical weapons
attack allegedly happened, but did not find neither any signs that
chemical weapons were used, nor any victims of the mythical attack.
No
one so far has been able to explain to us or the international
community why the Syrian government would use chemical weapons when
the remaining fighters were completely blocked in Douma and
negotiations on their evacuation were even underway?
At
the same time, major international media outlets and official
representatives of foreign capitals remain silent on the discovery of
large stockpiles of chemical weapons in warehouses of the terrorists
in liberated parts of Eastern Ghouta. They have been trying to sweep
under the carpet the fact that there were four incidents since the
beginning of 2018 involving the use of toxic chemicals by rebel
fighters against the government forces near Sroudj and al Mshairfa.
More than 100 Syrian army personnel suffered in these attacks and
were admitted to hospitals for treatment.
Russia
calls for having the OPCW investigate without delay the groundless
accusations professed by the anti-Syrian forces. Russia vigorously
supports this position in the UN Security Council. The Russian
military in coordination with the Syrian government are ready to
ensure that experts can safely operate on the ground.
The
airstrike conducted by Israel on the night of April 8 against Syria’s
T4 airbase 70 kilometres to the west of Palmyra did nothing to
improve the situation in Syria. It is worth noting that Syria’s
frontline aviation involved in combat operations against ISIS in the
east of the country is based at the T4 airbase, and the attack
against it coincided with the terrorists in these territories
stepping up their operations.
Warmongering
statements are still coming in from Washington, threatening an
escalation that would be extremely dangerous. These accusations are
made not only against Damascus. They also target the Russian
Federation who allegedly “protects the Assad regime” and
“ultimately shares responsibility” for its crimes. Moreover,
these statements are coming from no other than President Donald Trump
himself, while one of his very first steps was to declare a crusade
against fake news and disinformation. It is not clear how an
understanding of what fake reports are worth can coexist with fateful
decisions to use force against a sovereign state, while also
threatening to use force on the international stage without having a
true image of what had happened.
Russia
calls on all the responsible members of the international community
to ponder over the possible consequences of these accusations,
threats and even more over the planned actions. Western leaders have
no authority to assume the role of global policemen, while also
acting as investigators, prosecutors, judges and executioners.
Our
position is extremely straightforward and specific. We are not
seeking an escalation, but at the same time we will not back any
false accusations. We hope that our partners have enough common sense
to come back to legal mechanisms and work together on resolving the
challenges that may arise, as stipulated in the UN Charter.
Tony
Blair’s remarks on Britain’s actions in Syria
We
took note of remarks by the former British prime minister and now a
“consultant” with ambitions to get back into big-time politics,
Tony Blair, who urged the British Government to show solidarity with
the US and start a new military campaign in the Middle East.
According to him, the prime minister does not need parliamentary
approval to attack Syria.
We
are well aware of the “success and effectiveness” of a similar
Blair scheme in the region. Representatives of the international
political circles, economists, heads of humanitarian organisations
and ordinary citizens have repeatedly exposed the consequences
brought about by opening this Pandora’s box. The British themselves
had to admit this as well: in July 2016, following a seven-year
inquiry into the British involvement in the Iraq War, an independent
committee chaired by Sir John Chilcot published a report which
described the invasion of Iraq as a “terrible mistake” and the
Blair government’s decision to become involved as “hasty” and
“based on inadequate evidence.” Even Blair himself admitted that
the invasion of Iraq had been carried out on the basis of false
intelligence and that the actions by the Western coalition, in
effect, facilitated the rise of ISIS.
We
are reaping the fruits of the Iraq War, one of the bloodiest and
debilitating conflicts both for the region itself and the invading
countries that decided to “put things in order” over there, to
this day. I say “we” deliberately. Russia was not involved in the
intervention and was openly calling on the world to oppose the
invasion with facts in hand. Regrettably, the situation progressed
the way it did. I would like to reiterate that the word “we” in
the context that we, including we in Russia, are reaping the fruits
of the Iraq War, was not used by chance. The selfsame ISIS, which the
Western world has been fighting so valiantly, is what they created
with their own hands as well as a consequence of incompetent, foolish
and illegal power politics practiced with regard to Iraq and
neighbouring countries.
It
is in Iraq that hundreds of thousands of innocent people were killed,
it is from there that people had to flee en masse in search of a
better life, it is in Iraq that terrorists of every stripe honed
their barbaric intimidation and extermination techniques, it is in
Iraq that they looked for – and never found – chemical weapons
while destroying the country’s entire infrastructure and great
monuments of world cultural heritage. Since 2003, the situation in
Iraq has been so disastrous that any comments are just superfluous.
To
be honest, any other politician in Blair’s place would be too
ashamed to show his face after what was perpetrated. But no, he is
offering his judgements on new reckless schemes and the need to
support the use of force against yet another country in the same
region. Does he want to push his rivals into a scheme doomed to
suffer a fiasco and thus make a political comeback? A strong
case for a political future!
The
World Health Organisation’s statement on a “chemical attack” in
Douma
On
April 11, the World Health Organisation (WHO) circulated a statement
concerning the “suspected use of toxic chemicals in Douma.”
As it transpired later, most of its evidence came from the notorious
White Helmets and the Syrian American Medical Society.
Who
among you hasn’t asked yourself in the course of the past 24 hours:
Is this war? Everything was being done for precisely this decision to
be taken. But after less than 24 hours details have emerged on how
all of this was engineered.
By
a strange coincidence, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom and his
deputy Peter Salama, who was quoted in the statement, were not
available for comment and allegedly were even absent from Geneva when
we attempted to contact the WHO leadership.
All
we have managed to obtain from WHO staff were references to certain
“information sources” that underpinned the statement. But they
were unable to name the notorious “health sector partners” in
Douma with a direct access to the specific territories and buildings
where the chemical attacks had allegedly occurred. Nor could they
indicate the medical establishments to which the said 500 victims had
applied, or say who counted the alleged dead, determined the
diagnoses and identified the causes of death.
Although
the WHO representatives assured us that their “information sources
are highly trustworthy” (we know the worth of these information
sources), we regard the WHO statement as an act of irresponsible
dissemination of unfounded and unsupported information inciting those
willing to add fuel to the Syrian conflict to new aggressive actions.
We
call on the WHO to display greater impartiality in its reports and
statements and rely on the opinions of experts who can only draw
their conclusions after a detailed and serious probe, rather than on
biased and discredited sources.
Attack
on a bus carrying Russian journalists in Syria
A
bus carrying Russian journalists in Syria was attacked at 6 pm on
April 11. Three journalists were wounded, including an NTV journalist
as well as cameramen from Rossiya 1 and Zvezda.
The
journalists were returning to Damascus from Eastern Ghouta, where
they filmed a report about the Syrian government forces regaining
control over Douma and the operations of the Russian military police.
According
to the Russian Defence Ministry, medical assistance was promptly
provided to the wounded journalists. There is no immediate threat to
their lives. They reportedly feel well.
We
wish them a speedy recovery so that they can resume their work in
Syria to provide us with first-hand information.
The
so-called Skripal case
Everyone
knows about the information campaign, or rather warfare of the UK
authorities against Russia over the so-called Skripal case. They are
using all the propaganda means and methods they can get their hands
on. It is a long time since we last saw an ill-disguised and
unscrupulous anti-Russia campaign of this dimension. The UK
authorities are disregarding the standards of international law,
diplomatic rules and principles, and elementary human ethics.
New
versions and more discrepancies are coming to light amid the silence
kept by the concerned UK agencies and the numerous political
statements, which were anti-Russia from the very beginning. We do not
see any intention on the part of the UK authorities to disprove false
information planted in the media and blatant lies. On the contrary,
this massive propaganda campaign involving all types of media is
fully in keeping with London’s anti-Russia strategy. The UK
authorities are actually encouraging the deliberate distortion of
facts. It is clear why they are doing this. If government agencies
and media outlets, for example, in the UK, really decided to get to
the bottom of this case, if they started questioning some of the
reported “facts” and analysing the increasing number of
discrepancies, this would have rocked the European public’s belief
in Russia’s alleged involvement. And the people would have asked
the question that should have been addressed to London earlier on in
the case: What has really happened at Salisbury?
Judge
for yourself: On March 4, a former GRU officer and an agent of the
British secret services, who was brought to the UK in a spy swap in
2010 after serving part of his prison term in Russia, and his
daughter Yulia, a Russian citizen living permanently in Russia, were
poisoned, as we have been told, with one of the most potent nerve
gases known as Novichok according to the Western classification.
Moreover, this happened in broad daylight in a quiet UK town that is
not a tourist or pilgrimage site but a place where neighbours know
each other and notice the smallest details. More than that, judging
from London’s claims, Moscow apparently did not find a better time
to poison Sergey Skripal than a week before the presidential election
and three months before the FIFA World Cup, although it could have
had lots of opportunities to do this since 2004, first while
Skripal was serving a prison term for treason in Russia and later
after he moved to the UK in a spy swap.
Nobody
wanted to take any notice of these facts. The crime was immediately
blamed on Russia. The very first official statements started
appearing even before the more or less serious investigation began.
Of course, Moscow was kept away from the investigation, probably
because London has drawn its lessons from the Litvinenko case, when
Russia’s initial involvement complicated the investigation. BBC
brought up the Litvinenko case as soon as March 6.
On
that day, BBC security correspondent Gordon Corera drew parallels
with the poisoning of ex-FSB officer Alexander Litvinenko in the UK
in 2006. However, there is one very important difference between the
two cases: back in 2006, the public was at least shown the
photographs of Litvinenko. As for the Skripals, during the whole
month since the tragedy nobody has seen them. The media and Russian
officials have been unable to contact the Skripals, although we have
sent numerous notes to the UK side asking for such an opportunity.
But
Russia has not kept away from these developments either. London has
turned a blind eye to Russia’s appeals over the Skripal case and
has refused to involve our officials in the investigation. In this
situation, we simply must draw public attention to inconsistencies in
the official UK statements and assessments, and to the numerous
absurd leaks. A simple comparison of facts and conclusions clearly
shows that this case is a poorly prepared and implemented (in terms
of logic and logistics) provocation against Russia.
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