Ukraine
army in fatal clashes with separatists to regain control of east
Four
Ukrainian soldiers killed and at least 30 injured in latest fighting,
as funerals are held for people killed in Odessa fire
5
May, 2014
Four
Ukrainian soldiers have been killed and at least 30 injured,
according to officials, in clashes with separatists as the army
attempted to regain control of eastern Ukraine. There was fighting at
a number of points on the outskirts of Slavyansk on Monday, the base
of the armed movement that has taken over a number of cities.
The
separatists also reported deaths in the fighting – although exact
figures were impossible to verify – and a military helicopter was
shot down although both pilots survived, according to the defence
ministry.
The
self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic plans to hold a referendum
on independence on Sunday, with much of the region outside Kiev's
control.
As
well as the clashes in the east, the fallout from the violence and
fatal fire late last week in the southern city of Odessa continued to
be felt on Monday.
Under
a leaden sky at the edge of a cemetery in Odessa, family and friends
laid to rest Vladimir Markin, a local politician who was killed in
the vicious street battles that convulsed the city last week.
A
short distance away the funeral of another man who died fighting
pro-Ukrainian crowds was also taking place.
The
burials were the first of dozens that will take place over the next
few weeks as the port city struggles to come to terms with Ukraine's
most violent day since the new regime swept to power in February.
Markin,
44, was a key supporter of a semi-permanent protest camp in Odessa
against the current Kiev government that was burned to the ground on
Friday before fighting moved to the nearby trade union building. At
some point during the melee he was badly beaten and died in intensive
care in a local hospital the following day.
The
other funeral was of Maksim Nikitenko, 31, who was also killed early
on during the struggle inside the trade union building. "They
fought and cracked open his skull and then he was thrown out of the
window," said Petya, a friend.
Nikitenko
was not a separatist or an extremist, but he ran to defend the trade
union building when he heard it was under attack, Petya added.
Before
the burials Markin's open casket lay in the local parliament building
for friends, colleagues and residents of Odessa to pay their last
respects.
Outside
an angry crowd gathered and the regional governor, who had come to
lay flowers, was assaulted and forced to flee ignominiously down a
corridor. When pallbearers carried the coffin out of the building
people clapped and chanted "Odessa is a Russian city",
"Hero, hero, hero!" and "Odessa will not forgive nor
forget".
The
Ukrainian interior ministry said on Monday morning that 42 people
detained during the violence had been transferred to other parts of
the country. The move came after an angry mob forced police to
release over 60 detainees on Sunday. Interior minister Arsen Avakov
also said that a special forces battalion had been transferred to the
city to help keep order.
The
Ukrainian government has said that the violence was initiated by
Russian provocateurs, while Russia has referred to the deaths –
many of which were caused by a fire that broke out inside the
building – as a massacre inspired by "neo-Nazis". The
horrific events have only served to worsen an already tense
situation.
Supporters
of closer ties with Russia, who made up the majority of the mourners,
blame the government in Kiev – which they describe as a "junta"
and illegitimate, mirroring Russian state propaganda about the
Ukrainian authorities – for the deaths last week. They accuse the
police of failing to act swiftly enough to stop the violence.
Ukraine
has accused Russia of directing the separatists, providing weapons
and using proxy figures on the ground. Most analysts think Russia
does not want a Crimea-style annexation of eastern Ukraine, but
merely to stir up discontent and disrupt elections at the end of May.
In
recent days President Vladimir Putin has made no public statements
about the situation, but the Russian foreign ministry again pinned
the blame on Kiev in a statement on Monday evening.
"The
so-called authorities in Kiev continue to wage war against the people
of their own country," said the ministry, adding there was a
"humanitarian catastrophe" brewing in the east of the
country and calling on Kiev to "stop the bloodshed".
Ukrainian
authorities have likewise repeatedly called on Russia to stop
stirring unrest in the region, as accusations continue to fly between
the two countries.
Germany
said on Monday it was pushing for a fresh set of diplomatic talks in
Geneva between Russia, Ukraine, the EU and US, to push for a return
to the accord reached last month that encouraged all sides to put
down their weapons.
Foreign
minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said new talks were needed to reach
a "clear conclusion as to how this conflict can be brought to a
halt".
In
eastern Ukraine surveys show the vast majority of people want more
autonomy from Kiev but only a minority want to join Russia. However,
the mood has turned nastier in the last week, with crowds burning
Ukrainian flags, and many speaking about a "point of no return".
In
Odessa 52-year-old Igor Bulatov, an engineer who attended the
funerals, said that while there were few separatists among current
pro-Russian protesters, the deaths last week might change that. "I
came to pay my respects to people who were murdered … when you kill
people for their ideas it is fascism," he said.
"Recent
events mean a lot of people are now wondering about what country they
want to live in. There is an atmosphere of shock, it is a moment of
self-definition: people have to decide who they are and what they
want."
Some
of the most worst “reporting” comes from Radio New Zealand, where
news from Ukraine is always “on the back page” and always parrots
the general line about the Ukrainian “government”'s
“anti-terrorist actions” against “Russian-sponsored
seperatists”
Ukrainian soldiers killed in fresh fighting
Four
Ukrainian soldiers have been killed and an army helicopter shot down
by pro-Russian militants in separate incidents near the eastern city
of Sloviansk.
6
May, 2014
Ukraine
says the gunmen used heavy weapons against Ukraine's units involved
in the "anti-terror" operation. Casualties were also
reported among the rebels
The militants are reported to have retreated
towards the city centre which is now quiet, a BBC correspondent says.
The rebel stronghold remains sealed off by Ukrainian troops.
Pro-Russian
militants have seized government buildings in a dozen or more
Ukrainian cities in the east.
Kiev
accuses Moscow of supporting and arming the gunmen - a claim denied
by the Kremlin.
Speaking
to reporters near Sloviansk, Ukraine's Interior Minister Arsen Avakov
accused the militants of trying to ambush government forces on the
outskirts of Sloviansk. He also blamed the rebels for using heavy
weapons, including mortars.
The
Ukrainian military later said that four soldiers had been killed and
about 30 injured.
The
defence ministry has confirmed that a helicopter has been shot down
near Sloviansk.
The
crew of the aircraft survived, largely because the helicopter crashed
into a river, the ministry added. It was the third Ukrainian military
helicopter to be downed over the city in recent days.
On
Sunday, Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk accused Russia of
executing a plan "to destroy Ukraine and its statehood".
Russia
warned on Monday that failure to halt the escalating unrest would
threaten peace across Europe.
The latest from the CNN presstitutes. No
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