Former
CIA head David Petraeus joins buyout firm
KKR,
the giant private equity firm, announced Thursday that it had hired
David Petraeus, the former director of the Central Intelligence
Agency and head of US combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.
By
Andre Damon
WSWS,
5
June, 2013
The
move points to the integration of the upper echelons of the
military/intelligence apparatus and the most predatory sections of
finance capital, which are natural allies in the war against the
working class domestically and throughout the world
David
Petraeus, a four-star Army general, was the head of United States
Central Command, overseeing the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, from
October 2008 through June 2010. He was then appointed by the Obama
administration to head the Central Intelligence Agency for over a
year before resigning in the midst of a sex scandal.
KKR
& Co. L.P. (formerly known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.),
is one of the world's largest private equity firms. It had nearly $2
billion in profits last year from $40 billion in assets under
management.
Founded
in 1976, KKR helped pioneer the leveraged buyout, in which a
financial firm takes over a company, loads it with debt and
implements drastic cost-cutting and asset stripping measures. The
company was famous for its 1989 purchase of RJR Nabisco, the largest
buyout up to that point, which was chronicled in the book and film,
Barbarians at the Gate. In 2007 the company purchased electric
utility TXU in an even larger leveraged buyout, still the biggest in
US history.
KKR
is putting Petraeus in charge of its newly-founded “global
institute,” which will, according to the firm's press release,
“build on the firm’s efforts to help KKR’s portfolio companies
expand globally” and act “as an outlet for publishing the firm’s
thought leadership products, including views from portfolio managers
and industry experts.”
The
Washington Post commented, “Like so many high-profile Washington
leaders... Petraeus is being hired for his Rolodex and his star
wattage... the introductions he can make—and the people he’ll be
able to attract—were certainly no afterthought.”
Petraeus
made no secret of his intention to leverage his experience in the
military to make money for the firm. “In countries I visited, I
would occasionally wonder, why aren't there US investors here?” he
asked in a video posted on the firm's website.
He
added, “I served our country for 38 and a half years or so in
government service,” but now seeks “to capitalize on
opportunities that are out there to take advantage of developing
trends, to be aware of all the different factors that might influence
a particular decision.”
Private
equity firms, which are not publicly traded and therefore far less
regulated than publicly traded corporations, provide among the
highest payouts to their executives and consultants. This has made
them the main choice for ex-politicians seeking to monetize their
connections made in office. The list of former top government
officials serving as advisors and executives of private equity
companies includes:
*
George H.W. Bush, former US president and CIA director, who has
longstanding connections to the Carlyle Group, including having sat
on the board of directors of one of its subsidiaries, Caterair, an
airline catering company
*
Former US President Bill Clinton, who served as an advisor to Yucaipa
Companies for six years, making $12.5 million
*
Former Vice President Dan Quayle, who serves as global investment
chairman at Cerberus Capital Management, along with former US
Treasury Secretary John Snow, who serves as the company's chairman.
*
Colin Powell, former secretary of state and four-star army general,
who chairs the advisory board of Leeds Equity Partners
*
Henry Kissinger, the former secretary of state, who serves on the
board of private equity firm Forstmann, Little & Company.
While
private equity firms are the most common employers for high-profile
public officials, most former generals who are not as well-known as
Petraeus and Powell go on to work for defense contractors, sometimes
employed as consultants for both the military and defense contractors
at the same time.
According
to a 2012 report by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in
Washington (CREW), 76 out of 108 high-ranking military officials who
retired between 2009 and 2011 went on to work for defense contractors
or defense consulting firms.
An
earlier report by the Boston Globe found that the number of retired
three-and-four star generals who went on to work in the defense
industry rose from under 50 percent between 1994 and 1998 to 80
percent between 2004 and 2008.
The
CREW report noted, “Every year, the Pentagon awards hundreds of
billions of dollars in contracts to the defense industry. Retired
generals, with their strong relationships, robust contact lists, and
insider knowledge, are valuable assets in the competition for
contracts and can easily make more than their base pay... by serving
on a single corporate board.”
Petraeus'
move to private equity points to the deep-rooted connections between
the us military, the state, and the most parasitic sections of
finance capital. As commander of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, he
oversaw the killings of hundreds of thousands of people and numerous
atrocities, all with the aim of securing the geopolitical interests
of the US financial oligarchy.

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