Ecuador
hints it may hand over Julian Assange to Britain and the US
By
James Cogan
WSWS,
12
May 2018
Julian
Assange is in immense danger. Remarks made this week by Ecuador’s
foreign minister suggest that her government may be preparing to
renege on the political asylum it granted to the WikiLeaks editor in
2012 and hand him over to British and then American authorities.
On
March 28, under immense pressure from the governments in the US,
Britain and other powers, Ecuador imposed a complete ban on Assange
having any Internet or phone contact with the outside world, and
blocked his friends and supporters from physically visiting him. For
45 days, he has not been heard from.
Ecuadorian
Foreign Minister Maria Fernanda Espinosa stated in a Spanish-language
interview on Wednesday that her government and Britain “have the
intention and the interest that this be resolved.” Moves were
underway, she said, to reach a “definite agreement” on Assange.
If
Assange falls into the hands of the British state, he faces being
turned over to the US. Last year, US Attorney General Jeff Sessions
stated that putting Assange on trial for espionage was a “priority.”
CIA director Mike Pompeo, now secretary of state, asserted that
WikiLeaks was a “non-state hostile intelligence service.”
In
2010, WikiLeaks courageously published information leaked by then
Private Bradley [now Chelsea] Manning that exposed war crimes
committed by American forces in Iraq and Afghanistan. WikiLeaks also
published, in partnership with some of the world’s major
newspapers, tens of thousands of secret diplomatic cables, exposing
the daily anti-democratic intrigues of US imperialism and numerous
other governments.
For
that, Assange was relentlessly persecuted by the Obama
administration. By November 2010, it had convened a secret grand jury
and had a warrant issued for his arrest on charges of
espionage—charges that can carry the death sentence. The then Labor
Party government in Australia headed by Prime Minister Julia Gillard
threw Assange, an Australian citizen, to the wolves. It refused to
provide him any defence and declared it would work with the US to
have him detained and put on trial.
On
June 19, 2012, under conditions in which he faced extradition to
Sweden to answer questions over fabricated allegations of sexual
assault, and the prospect of rendition to the United States, Assange
sought asylum in the Ecuador’s embassy in London.
Since
that time, for nearly six years, he has been largely confined to a
small room with no direct sunlight. He has been prevented from
leaving, even to obtain medical treatment, by the British
government’s insistence it will arrest him for breaching bail as
soon as he sets foot outside the embassy.
Now,
for six weeks and three days, he has been denied even the right to
communicate.
Jennifer
Robinson, the British-based Australian lawyer who has represented
Assange since 2010, told the London Times in an interview this month:
“His health situation is terrible. He’s had a problem with his
shoulder for a very long time. It requires an MRI [magnetic resonance
imaging scan], which cannot be done within the embassy. He’s got
dental issues. And then there’s the long-term impact of not being
outside, his visual impairment. He wouldn’t be able to see further
than from here to the end of this hallway.”
The
effort to haul Assange before a US court is inseparable from the
broader campaign underway by the American state and allied
governments to impose sweeping censorship on the Internet. Lurid
allegations of “Russian meddling” in the 2016 US election and
denunciations of “fake news” have been used to demand that
Google, Facebook and other conglomerates block users from accessing
websites that publish critical commentary and exposures of the ruling
class and its agencies—including WikiLeaks and the World Socialist
Web Site.
WikiLeaks
has been absurdly denounced as “pro-Russia” because it published
leaks from the US Democratic Party National Committee that revealed
the anti-democratic intrigues the party’s leaders carried out to
undermine the campaign of Bernie Sanders in the 2016 presidential
primary elections. It also published leaked speeches of presidential
candidate Hillary Clinton that further exposed her intimate relations
with Wall Street banks and companies.
As
part of the justification for Internet censorship, US intelligence
agencies allege, without any evidence, that the information was
hacked by Russian operatives and supplied to WikiLeaks to undermine
Clinton and assist Trump—whom Moscow purportedly considered the
“lesser evil.”
In
response to the hysterical allegations, WikiLeaks broke its own
tradition of not commenting on its sources. It publicly denied that
Russia was the source of the leaks. That has not prevented the
campaign from continuing, with Assange even being labelled “the
Kremlin’s useful idiot” in pro-Democratic Party circles.
WikiLeaks is blamed for Clinton’s defeat, not the reality, that
tens of millions of American workers were repulsed by her right-wing,
pro-war campaign and refused to vote for her.
Under
conditions in which the Ecuadorian government has capitulated to
great power pressure and is collaborating with British and US
agencies to break Julian Assange, there is an almost universal and
reprehensible silence on the part of dozens of organisations and
hundreds of individuals who once claimed to defend him and WikiLeaks.
The
United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, which in
February 2016 condemned Assange’s persecution as “a form of
arbitrary detention” and called for his release, has issued no
statement on his current situation.
In
Britain, the Labour Party and its leader Jeremy Corbyn have said
nothing on the actions by Ecuador. Nor have they opposed the
determination of the Conservative government to arrest Assange if he
leaves the embassy.
In
Australia, the current Liberal-National government and Labor
leadership are just as complicit. The Greens, which claimed to oppose
the persecution of Assange, have not made any statement in parliament
or issued a press release, let alone called for public protests.
Hundreds of editors, journalists, academics, artists and lawyers
across the country who publicly defended WikiLeaks in 2010 and 2011
are now mute.
A
parallel situation prevails across Europe and in the US. The
so-called parties of the “left” and the trade unions are all
tacitly endorsing the vicious drive against Assange.
Around
the world, the Stalinist and Pabloite pseudo-left organisations,
anxious not to disrupt their sordid relations with the parties of the
political establishment and the trade union apparatuses, are likewise
silent.
The
World Socialist Web Site and the International Committee of the
Fourth International unconditionally defend Julian Assange and
WikiLeaks. If the ruling elite can haul him before a court, it will
hold him up as an example of what happens to those who speak out
against social inequality, militarism, war and police-state measures.
His prosecution would be used to try to intimidate and silence all
dissent.
If
Assange is imprisoned or worse, and WikiLeaks shut down, it will be a
serious blow to the democratic rights of the entire international
working class.
Workers
and young people should join with the WSWS and ICFI in demanding and
fighting for the immediate freedom of Julian Assange.
Arresting
Julian Assange is a priority, says US attorney general Jeff Sessions
Justice
department ‘stepping up’ efforts to prosecute WikiLeaks founder
as CNN reports that charges have been drawn up
14
May, 2018
The
arrest of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange is now a “priority”
for the US, the attorney general, Jeff Sessions, has said.
Hours
later it was reported by CNN that authorities have prepared charges
against Assange, who is currently holed up at the Ecuadorian embassy
in London.
Donald
Trump lavished praise on the anti-secrecy website during the
presidential election campaign – “I love WikiLeaks,” he once
told a rally – but his administration has struck a different tone.
Asked
whether it was a priority for the justice department to arrest
Assange “once and for all”, Sessions told a press conference in
El Paso, Texas, on Thursday: “We are going to step up our effort
and already are stepping up our efforts on all leaks. This is a
matter that’s gone beyond anything I’m aware of. We have
professionals that have been in the security business of the United
States for many years that are shocked by the number of leaks and
some of them are quite serious.”
He
added: “So yes, it is a priority. We’ve already begun to step up
our efforts and whenever a case can be made, we will seek to put some
people in jail.”
Citing
unnamed officials, CNN reported that prosecutors have struggled with
whether the Australian is protected from prosecution by the first
amendment, but now believe they have found a path forward. A
spokesman for the justice department declined to comment.
Barry
Pollack, Assange’s lawyer, denied any knowledge of imminent
prosecution. “We’ve had no communication with the Department of
Justice and they have not indicated to me that they have brought any
charges against Mr Assange,” he told CNN. “They’ve been
unwilling to have any discussion at all, despite our repeated
requests, that they let us know what Mr Assange’s status is in any
pending investigations. There’s no reason why WikiLeaks should be
treated differently from any other publisher.”
US
authorities has been investigating Assange and WikiLeaks since at
least 2010 when it released, in cooperation with publications
including the Guardian, more than a quarter of a million classified
cables from US embassies leaked by US army whistleblower Chelsea
Manning.
Republican
politicians expressed fury at the time, accusing Assange of treason,
and Trump himself told an interviewer: “I think it’s disgraceful,
I think there should be like death penalty or something.”
All
that changed during the election when WikiLeaks published emails
acquired via Russian-backed hackers from the Democratic National
Committee and Hillary Clinton’s campaign. Trump and his associates
seized on the revelations, citing them with relish during speeches,
prompting accusations of cynical opportunism.
Now
in power, their attitude seems to have reverted to Republican
orthodoxy. In a speech last week in a speech at the Center for
Strategic and International Studies in Washington, the CIA director,
Mike Pompeo, said: “It’s time to call out WikiLeaks for what it
really is: a non-state hostile intelligence service often abetted by
state actors like Russia.”
He
added: “Julian Assange has no first amendment freedoms. He’s
sitting in an embassy in London. He’s not a US citizen.”
But
US authorities cannot touch Assange while he remains in the
Ecuadorian embassy in Britain, seeking to avoid an arrest warrant on
rape allegations in Sweden. Socialist candidate Lenin Moreno, who won
the recent election in Ecuador, has promised not to extradite
Assange.
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