Moscow Has Upped the Ante in Syria
As
Syrian forces backed by Russia launch the final showdown in Syria
against jihadist extremists in Idlib province, the potential for a
U.S.-Russia confrontation has never been greater, as VIPS warns in
this memo to the president. September 9, 2018
10
September, 2018
MEMORANDUM
FOR: The
President
FROM: Veteran
Intelligence Professionals for Sanity
SUBJECT:
Moscow Has Upped the Ante in Syria
Mr.
President:
We
are concerned that you may not have been adequately briefed on the
upsurge of hostilities in northwestern Syria, where Syrian armed
forces with Russian support have launched a full-out campaign to take
back the al-Nusra/al-Qaeda/ISIS-infested province of Idlib. The
Syrians will almost certainly succeed, as they did in late 2016 in
Aleppo. As in Aleppo, it will mean unspeakable carnage, unless
someone finally tells the insurgents theirs is a lost cause.
That
someone is you. The Israelis, Saudis, and others who want unrest to
endure are egging on the insurgents, assuring them that you, Mr.
President, will use US forces to protect the insurgents in Idlib, and
perhaps also rain hell down on Damascus. We believe that your
senior advisers are encouraging the insurgents to think in those
terms, and that your most senior aides are taking credit for your
recent policy shift from troop withdrawal from Syria to indefinite
war.
Russian
missile-armed naval and air units are now deployed in unprecedented
numbers to engage those tempted to interfere with Syrian and Russian
forces trying to clean out the terrorists from Idlib. We assume you
have been briefed on that — at least to some extent. More
important, we know that your advisers tend to be dangerously
dismissive of Russian capabilities and intentions.
We
do not want you to be surprised when the Russians start firing their
missiles. The prospect of direct Russian-U.S. hostilities in
Syria is at an all-time high. We are not sure you realize that.
The
situation is even more volatile because Kremlin leaders are not sure
who is calling the shots in Washington. This is not the first
time that President Putin has encountered such uncertainty (see brief
Appendix below). This is, however, the first time that Russian
forces have deployed in such numbers into the area, ready to do
battle. The stakes are very high.
We
hope that John Bolton has given you an accurate description of his
acerbic talks with his Russian counterpart in Geneva a few weeks ago.
In our view, it is a safe bet that the Kremlin is uncertain whether
Bolton faithfully speaks in your stead, or speaks INSTEAD of you.
The
best way to assure Mr. Putin that you are in control of U.S. policy
toward Syria would be for you to seek an early opportunity to speak
out publicly, spelling out your intentions. If you wish wider
war, Bolton has put you on the right path.
If
you wish to cool things down, you may wish to consider what might be
called a pre-emptive ceasefire. By that we mean a public commitment
by the Presidents of the U.S. and Russia to strengthen procedures to
preclude an open clash between U.S. and Russian armed forces.
We believe that, in present circumstances, this kind of extraordinary
step is now required to head off wider war.
For
the VIPS Steering Group, signed:
William
Binney, former
Technical Director, World Geopolitical & Military Analysis, NSA;
co-founder, SIGINT Automation Research Center (ret.)
Marshall
Carter-Tripp, Foreign
Service Officer (ret.) and Division Director, State Department Bureau
of Intelligence and Research
Philip
Giraldi, CIA
Operations Officer (retired)
James
George Jatras, former
U.S. diplomat and former foreign policy adviser to Senate Republican
leadership (Associate VIPS)
Michael
S. Kearns,
Captain, U.S. Air Force, Intelligence Officer, and former Master SERE
Instructor (retired)
John
Kiriakou, Former
CIA Counterterrorism Officer and Former Senior Investigator, Senate
Foreign Relations Committee
Matthew
Hoh, former
Capt., USMC Iraq; Foreign Service Officer, Afghanistan (associate
VIPS)
Edward
Loomis,
NSA Cryptologic Computer Scientist (ret.)
Linda
Lewis, WMD
preparedness policy analyst, USDA (ret) (Associate VIPS)
David
MacMichael, Senior
Estimates Officer, National Intelligence Council (ret.)
Ray
McGovern, Army/Infantry
Intelligence Officer and CIA Presidential Briefer (retired)
Elizabeth
Murray,
Deputy National Intelligence Officer for the Near East, National
Intelligence Council (retired)
Todd
E. Pierce, MAJ,
US Army Judge Advocate (ret.)
Coleen
Rowley, FBI
Special Agent and former Minneapolis Division Legal Counsel (ret.)
Ann
Wright, retired
U.S. Army reserve colonel and former U.S. diplomat who resigned in
2003 in opposition to the Iraq War
Appendix:
Sept
12, 2016: The
limited ceasefire goes into effect; provisions include separating the
“moderate” rebels from the others. Secretary John Kerry had
earlier claimed that he had “refined” ways to accomplish the
separation, but it did not happen; provisions also included safe
access for relief for Aleppo.
Sept
17, 2016: U.S.
Air Force bombs fixed Syrian Army positions killing between 64 and 84
Syrian army troops; about 100 others wounded — evidence enough to
convince the Russians that the Pentagon was intent on scuttling
meaningful cooperation with Russia.
Sept
26, 2016: We
can assume that what Lavrov has told his boss in private is close to
his uncharacteristically blunt words on Russian NTV on Sept. 26.
(In public remarks bordering on the insubordinate, senior Pentagon
officials a few days earlier had showed unusually open skepticism
regarding key aspects of the Kerry-Lavrov agreement – like sharing
intelligence with the Russians (a key provision of the deal approved
by both Obama and Putin). Here’s what Lavrov said
on Sept 26:
“My
good friend John Kerry … is under fierce criticism from the US
military machine. Despite the fact that, as always, [they] made
assurances that the US Commander in Chief, President Barack Obama,
supported him in his contacts with Russia (he confirmed that during
his meeting with President Vladimir Putin), apparently the military
does not really listen to the Commander in Chief.”
Lavrov
went beyond mere rhetoric. He also specifically criticized JCS
Chairman Joseph Dunford for telling Congress that he opposed sharing
intelligence with Russia, “after the agreements concluded on direct
orders of Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Barack
Obama stipulated that they would share intelligence. … It is
difficult to work with such partners. …”
Oct
27, 2016:
Putin speaks at the Valdai International Discussion Club
At Valdai Russian President Putin spoke of the “feverish” state of international relations and lamented: “My personal agreements with the President of the United States have not produced results.” He complained about “people in Washington ready to do everything possible to prevent these agreements from being implemented in practice” and, referring to Syria, decried the lack of a “common front against terrorism after such lengthy negotiations, enormous effort, and difficult compromises.”
At Valdai Russian President Putin spoke of the “feverish” state of international relations and lamented: “My personal agreements with the President of the United States have not produced results.” He complained about “people in Washington ready to do everything possible to prevent these agreements from being implemented in practice” and, referring to Syria, decried the lack of a “common front against terrorism after such lengthy negotiations, enormous effort, and difficult compromises.”
Veteran
Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) is made up of former
intelligence officers, diplomats, military officers and congressional
staffers. The organization, founded in 2002, was among the first
critics of Washington’s justifications for launching a war against
Iraq. VIPS advocates a US foreign and national security policy based
on genuine national interests rather than contrived threats promoted
for largely political reasons. An archive of VIPS memoranda is
available at Consortiumnews.com.
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