China
Slaps 25% Tariff On U.S. Oil Products
23
August, 2018
China’s
latest round of tariffs in response to U.S. tariffs on US$16 billion
worth of Chinese goods entered into force today despite talks this
week between U.S. and Chinese officials seeking to put an end to the
trade dispute. The list of U.S. products this time includes oil
products and coal for the first time, S&P Global Platts reports.
Chinese
importers have already started reducing their purchases of U.S. oil
products: in May, oil product exports to China hit a 10-month low at
141,000 bpd, with LPG exports in particular dropping to 52,000
bpd—the lowest in 11 months. To compare, the average U.S. oil
product export rate was 229,000 bpd in 2017 and 181,000 bpd a year
earlier.
This
is the second stage in the escalating dispute, which started when
President Trump decided to deal with the trade deficit that the
United States has with China using radical measures. The first round
of tariffs covered Chinese products worth US$34 billion. China
responded in kind. This is the second round of tariffs, to be
followed, according to the White House, by tariffs on US$200 billion
worth of Chinese goods.
There
is concern that if the tariff exchange continues, China will sooner
or later include U.S. crude oil imports in the list of products to be
sold more expensively in the world’s second-largest economy. Yet it
might decide to wait: an Al Jazeera commentator in China notes that
the country is going through economically difficult times as growth
slows and consumer confidence shows signs of wavering as the yuan
declines.
Yet
Beijing is not backing down despite insistence from Washington that
it put the breaks on a technology development strategy that,
according to the U.S., features unfair trade practices. China has
threatened that if the U.S. goes ahead with the next round of
tariffs, it will respond with tariffs on US$60
billion worth
of U.S. goods, which will be the first disproportionate response in
the exchange. The gap is a result of China’s trade surplus with the
United States.
By
Irina Slav for Oilprice.com
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