While Germany prepares to go to the polls shit is going down in Spain. I’m not even going to talk about Britain!
Spain In Crisis: Catalan Police Reject Madrid Takeover, Vow To "Resist"
23
September, 2017
Spain
found itself on the verge of a full-blown sovereign crisis on
Saturday, after the "rebel region" of Catalonia rejected
giving more control to the central government in defiance of
authorities in Madrid who are trying to suppress an independence
referendum on Oct. 1.
As
tensions rise ahead of the planned Catalan referendum on October 1,
and as Madrid's crackdown on separatist passions took a turn for the
bizarre overnight when
as we reported Spain’s
plan to send boatloads of military police to Catalonia to halt the
referendum backfired with dockers in two ports staging a boycott and
refused access, on Saturday
Spain's Public Prosecutor's Office told Catalan Police chief Josep
Lluis Trapero that his officers must now obey orders from
a senior state-appointed police coordinator, Spanish
news agency EFE reported on Saturday.
The
Catalan Police, however, disagreed and as Bloomberg
reports,
the SAP union - the largest trade group for the 17,000-member Catalan
Police, known as Mossos d'Esquadra - said
it would resist
hours after
prosecutors Saturday ordered that it accept central-government
coordination.
The rejection echoed comments by Catalan separatist authorities.
“We
don’t accept this interference of the state, jumping over all
existing coordination mechanisms,” the region’s Interior
Department chief Joaquim Forn said in brief televised comments. “The
Mossos won’t renounce exercising their functions in loyalty to the
Catalan people.”
The
Mossos are one of the symbols of Catalonia’s autonomy and for many
Catalans the prosecutor’s decision may be reminiscent of the
1936-39 Spanish Civil War and subsequent dictatorship of Francisco
Franco, when the Mossos were abolished.
In
a joint press conference today with the Catalan home affairs minister
Joaquim Forn and the Mossos chief Josep Lluís Trapero, Forn
said that the move by Spain was "unacceptable".
“We
denounce the Spanish government’s will of seizing the Mossos, as
they did with Catalonia's finances" Forn
said adding that that "the
Catalan government does not accept this interference, it bypasses all
the institutions that the current legal framework already has in
place to guarantee the security of Catalonia." Additionally,
Trapero expressed his intention to not accept the measure, which he
described as "interference by the state", and also warned
that "it skips over all the bodies of the legal framework to
coordinate the security of Catalonia".
Earlier
on Saturday, El Pais reported that Civil Guard Colonel Diego Perez de
los Cobos, chief of staff of the Interior Ministry’s security
department, was named by a prosecutor to coordinate the efforts of
the Civil Guard, the National Police and the local Mossos.
Spanish media reported unnamed Home Office sources as saying the
measure did not mean withdrawing any powers from the Mossos formally,
but rather requiring them to submit to a joint coordination operation
to stop the Catalan referendum taking place on October 1.
However,
shortly after the reshuffling, Catalan
police chief Josep Lluis Trapero rejected giving up control to the
central government during a meeting with the heads of the other
police forces on Saturday,
adding that all possible legal challenges would be studied. According
to La Vanguardia Trapero "protested at that meeting about the
decision to impose central government control" on the regional
police force.
Also
on Saturday morning, as the police meeting in Barcelona took place,
the regional interior minister, Forn, published a defiant message on
Twitter: "We will encounter many difficulties. The state wants
to take control of our self-government, but they will not stop us!
#HelloRepublic".
Ironically,
as Bloomberg writes, while Mossos chief Trapero reports to the
regional government, his force’s funding is mostly provided by
Madrid and it’s supposed to take orders from judges and prosecutors
from across the country. Article 155 of the Spanish Constitution lets
the central government take control of a regional administration if
it poses a threat to the national interest. Rajoy has already made
moves in that direction.
Earlier
this week, the budget ministry took over management of Catalan’s
finances and will issue paychecks to more than 200,000 public workers
in the region, including the police.
That
said, any more
direct challenge to the Mossos would be fraught with risk because
Trapero, its leader, has become something of a local hero since
leading the response to the terrorist attacks in August.
Separatists are selling T-shirts with his face printed on them.
According
to Reuters,
the Catalan government also believes that the Mossos takeover
bypasses the Catalan statute - article 164 - and constitutional
law and the Spanish prosecutor that ruled in favour of Madrid taking
control had overstepped his legal boundaries, saying that it had no
power to rule on who had the authority to issue orders to Mossos.
The prosecutor had ordered that the Catalan police, the Spanish National Police and Spain's Guardia Civil be managed from the Ministry of Home Affairs in Madrid. The decision, according to the prosecution, aims at "reinforcing the operation to prevent crime and to keep public order" a week before the October 1 independence referendum.
The decision was announced during a meeting between the prosecutor and the chiefs of the three police forces.
The
disobedience will fuel further speculation the Mossos will not work
with the national Civil Guard in Spain’s largest regional economy.
The standoff came a day after Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy’s
government acknowledged it’s sending more reinforcements to help
control street demonstrations and carry out a separate court order to
halt the vote.
Additionally, the
latest move by Madrid will also increase the tension between the two
sides which increasingly looks like it could descend into a direct
confrontation as neither side appears to be willing to back down.
Catalan President Carles Puigdemont speaking a pro-independence rally
Carles
Puigdemont, Catalonia’s president, called the independence vote in
an attempt to push the secession movement forward after decades of
political and legal fights over the region’s traditions and
language. Since Rajoy took office in 2011, he’s had persistent
clashes with separatists seeking to foment a backlash against Madrid.
Catalonia is home to about 7.5 million people, or 16 percent of the
population, but accounts for a fifth of the economy, on a par with
Portugal and Finland.
Several
pro-independence groups have called for widespread protests on Sunday
in central Barcelona. “Let’s respond to the state with an
unstoppable wave of democracy,” a Whatsapp message which was used
to organize the demonstration read.
The
Catalonian government opened a new website on Saturday with details
of how and where to vote on Oct. 1, challenging several court rulings
that had blocked previous sites and declared the referendum
unconstitutional.
“You
can’t stem the tide,” Catalonia’s
president Carles Puigdemont said on Twitter in giving the link to the
new website.
But
Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy insisted again that the vote
should not go ahead. “It will not happen because this would mean
liquidating the law,” he said at the PP event in Palma de Mallorca.
Acting on court orders, the Spanish state police has already raided
the regional government offices, arrested temporarily several senior
Catalan officials accused of organizing the referendum and seized
ballot papers, ballot boxes, voting lists and electoral material and
literature. The finance ministry in Madrid has also taken control of
regional finances to make sure public money is not being spent to pay
for the logistics the vote or to campaign.
How
this escalating clash between Madrid and Catalonia is resolved over
the coming week will define the fate of Spain for years to come.
Catalan leader vows to go ahead with independence vote
Spain has taken control of Catalonia’s police force in a new move to prevent a planned independence referendum from being held.
The
Spanish Interior Ministry has taken over the coordination of security
forces in Catalonia. Madrid has however denied allegations that this
entails withdrawing powers from the force. The move was heavily
denounced by Catalonia’s regional government. Tensions simmer
between Madrid and Catalonia as the region prepares to hold the
referendum on October first. The Catalan leader has pledged to go
ahead with the vote despite Madrid’s ban and the arrest of Catalan
officials.
Pressure on Barcelona to stop Catalan independence vote
The German election..
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: only a member of this blog may post a comment.