Certain people who have been celebrating the ‘historic agreement’ in Paris should have their noses rubbed in this.
1.06 C Above 1880: Climate Year 2015 Shatters All Previous Records For Hottest Ever
14
December, 2015
We
knew it was going to be a record breaker. We knew that atmospheric
greenhouse gasses in the range of 400 parts per million CO2 and 485
parts per million CO2e, when combined with one of the top three
strongest El Ninos in the Pacific, would result in new all-time
global record high temperatures. But
what we didn’t know was how substantial the jump would ultimately
be.
Today,
the numbers were made public by NASA. And I hate to say it, but it’s
a real doozy. Overall, according to NASA, Climate Year 2015 — the
12 month period from December of 2014 through November of 2015 — was
0.84 C hotter than NASA’s 20th Century Baseline.
That’s 0.11 C hotter than previous hottest year 2014 and a full
0.21 C hotter than climate change deniers’ favorite cherry —
1998. In other words past record hot years are being left in the dust
as the world is heating up to ever more dangerously warm global
temperatures.
(NASA’s
global temperature graph through end 2014. Climate year 2015, at 0.84
C above the NASA 20th Century baseline, is quite literally off the
chart. Image source: NASA
GISS.)
In
any case, the current NASA Graph above is going to need some serious
adjusting as the new global average for climate year 2015 is simply
off the top of the chart. A new jump that gives lie to the
increasingly obvious fake claim made by climate change deniers over
the past two years that global warming somehow ‘paused.’
But
aside from reality once again making the fossil fuel cheerleaders of
the world (aka climate change deniers) look increasingly imbecilic,
2015’s new temperature increase is a visible sign of increasing
climate danger. This year’s 0.84 C temperature departure above
NASA’s 20th Century baseline is 1.06 C hotter than 1880s values.
It’s a number just 0.44 C (or two more strong El Ninos) away from
crossing the very dangerous 1.5 C threshold that nations of the world
recently pledged to attempt to avoid at the Paris Climate Summit.
It’s also a number more than halfway toward hitting the
catastrophic 2 C warming threshold. Perhaps more ominously, Monthly
temperature departures in October of 2015 hit a range of 1.06 C above
the 20th Century baseline and 1.28 C above 1880s averages —
shorter term ranges that are already coming close to testing the 1.5
C threshold.
Hard
Work Ahead to Prevent the Most Dangerous Outcomes
Regardless
of arguments about how possible or likely we are to avoid such
dangerous and catastrophic warming in the future,
we should recognize now that we’ve already locked in enough
atmospheric and ocean heat to begin setting off dangerous geophysical
changes. A world 1 C hotter than 1880 is a world of increasingly
rapid sea level rise, a world of increasingly swiftly declining ocean
health, a world where water security in many places is already at
risk, a world of worsening droughts and deluges, a world in which the
strongest storms are growing ever stronger. A world 1 C hotter than
1880 is a world that is starting to see the dangerous and damaging
impacts of human-forced climate change. A place where the worst is
still yet to come.
So
let’s not mince words. It’s going to be bad and it’s going to
get worse. How bad and how much worse depends on how rapidly the
world weans itself off fossil fuels and hits net zero or net negative
carbon emissions. At more than 50 billion tons of CO2e hitting the
atmosphere each year now, we have a long way to go and fast. Let’s
hope for everyone’s sake that we’re up to the challenge. It’s
getting rough out there. Let’s not tempt nature to unleash upon us
the worst of the world’s climate demons. Unfortunately, a few have
already slipped the bonds. But there are many more waiting if we
continue along this wretched path of burning.
Links:
UPDATES
TO FOLLOW
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