Saturday, 16 August 2014

On Ukraine, Europe and sanctions

Comments from Vladimir Suchan

On August 14, Vladimir Putin talked about other things about the need for a genuine reconciliation between "the whites and "the reds." So what does this mean?

That's a critical question at many levels. The Whites lost the people back in 1917-1920 and for good reasons. Then the communists lost the people in the 1980s and, in the process, they also lost themselves and, like many of the Whites before them, they too lost and sold their materialistic and atheist souls to the devil. As a result, many communists have become social-democrats, liberals, or you name it or just a nothing. While many early demonstrations against the Kiev junta went under the old red flags, most of these people were not communists per se, but people who contrasted the best of what the Soviet period had to offer against the newly installed fascism and capitalism that has been selling them out as slaves. In the face of such communists' impotence (when people raised their own symbols, while the "communists" themselves could not do more than to badmouth Strelkov and his men), the heirs of the White became the leaders and vanguard of the armed resistance to Nazism in Ukraine.

For both the whites and the reds to reconcile against their common enemy, as they ought to be, they need to learn from their past sins (against the spirit of Russia and the times) and do what is right--instead of what is wrong. Yes, this formula is simple, but it is also true and right.

So far the whites have been better learners. Most communists under Brezhnev and Gorbachev (and Yeltsin came from the same breed) learned only cowardice, greed, and how to steal and they forgot or ditched the rest. One of the first steps for the communists to save themselves from their own self-betrayal is to learn how to believe again--how to have a faith and thus how to be faithful again. Most of them, I am afraid, are past that possibility.

So if there is to be a reconciliation, there also needs to be atonement. And atonement requires service--service to the cause and to the nation, the people. In this respect, the whites are several steps ahead of the faded "reds." In Central and Eastern Europe, te situation is very much similar.

German stocks fall as Ukraine strikes Russian convoy

The German stock exchange has fallen by more than 1pc mid-afternoon as Ukraine forces claim to have destroyed part of an armed Russian convoy that attempted to enter the country through a rebel held sector of the border.

The announcement shocked European stock markets sending them sharply lower and reversing gains on the German DAX index.

German global healthcare group Fresenius saw more than €350m wiped off its €19bn stock market value, pharmaceutical group Merck dropped 2.2pc, wiping almost €600m, off its €27bn value, industrial giant Thyssen Krupp dropped 1.7pc and fertiliser group K+S AG fell by more than 2pc in late afternoon trading.






Russians see sanctions as took to weaken nation but feel no effect
Russians see sanctions as tool to weaken nation, but feel no effect

A customer at the fruit counter in the Lenta hypermarket in Novosibirsk. (RIA Novosti / Alexandr Kryazhev)
A customer at the fruit counter in the Lenta hypermarket in Novosibirsk. (RIA Novosti / Alexandr Kryazhev)

RT,

Almost all Russian citizens claim that they feel no effect from the sanctions against their country and most maintain that the campaign seeks to weaken Russia and its position in global politics.

According to the results of the latest poll released by the VTIOM agency on Friday, 92 percent of Russians said that the Western sanctions had not touched their interests in any way, 4 percent replied that they had noticed an increase in retail prices and only 4 percent declined to answer or reported actual problems, such as frozen bank accounts or the loss of a job in a foreign-based company.

Further, 62 percent of respondents said the sanctions would not have any effect on Russia. Fifteen percent said that after the start of the sanctions campaign the life in the country had only become better and the same number claimed life in Russia had deteriorated.

The poll was conducted among about 1,600 people in 42 different Russian regions on August 9 and 10. 

The research also shows that of all Russians who knew about the sanctions, 45 percent could not say what the particular steps taken by Western nations and their allies against Russia were. Nineteen percent were aware of visa bans on certain Russian officials, 15 percent said they knew about restrictions in the banking sector and 10 percent knew about the sanctions in the export-import sphere.

Some 13 percent of polled Russians said they never heard anything about any sanctions lists.

When asked about nations that have recently imposed various restrictions against Russia, its officials and companies, 67 percent named the United States. Twenty-eight percent of Russians maintained that all European nations were in a confrontation with their country and 23 percent named Germany in particular. Only about 10 percent knew about sanctions imposed by Britain, Australia, France or Canada.

In terms of the objectives of the sanctions, the largest proportion - 32 percent - hold that the goal of the current sanctions campaign is to weaken Russia and diminish its influence in the world. The next largest camp, 14 percent, answered that foreign countries were simply following orders of US President   Barack Obama, while 13 percent said that foreign leaders wanted to demonstrate their own importance.

The European Union, the United States and several of its allies have imposed economic sanctions on senior Russian officials and some larger companies over Russia’s alleged role in the current crisis in the east and southeast of Ukraine. Last week Russia took some reciprocal steps as Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev signed a ban on imports of meat, fish, cheese, milk, vegetables and fruit from Australia, Canada, the EU, the US and Norway.

Earlier this week Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said that Russia fears no sanctions and no attempts at exerting pressure on it will have any effect.

Almost all Russian citizens claim that they feel no effect from the sanctions against their country and most maintain that the campaign seeks to weaken Russia and its position in global politics.

According to the results of the latest poll released by the VTIOM agency on Friday, 92 percent of Russians said that the Western sanctions had not touched their interests in any way, 4 percent replied that they had noticed an increase in retail prices and only 4 percent declined to answer or reported actual problems, such as frozen bank accounts or the loss of a job in a foreign-based company.


Ukraine's army battalion 

destroyed — DNR militia

A DNR militiaman involved in the clash said the battalion was destroyed in Grad multiple missile launchers' attack near the border with Russia

http://en.itar-tass.com/world/745207


© EPA/ ROMAN PILIPEY


DONETSK, August 15. /ITAR-TASS/. Militia in Ukraine's self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) claimed a major victory on Friday, saying they had destroyed the Goryn battalion recruited in the Rivne region, western Ukraine.

DNR fighters said the enemy had suffered heavy casualties in manpower and equipment. Part of the Goryn servicemen were taken prisoner, they said, adding that no precise figures were available at the moment.

A DNR militiaman involved in the clash said the battalion was destroyed in Grad multiple missile launchers' attack near the border with Russia.

ITAR-TASS does not yet have confirmation of the report from other sources. 

""In the sales and marketing industry, there is a term known as ‘solution selling’ whereby the salesperson either creates or exaggerates a problem, then presents his or her product as the invaluable solution. Indeed, this sort of sales strategy is precisely the approach Washington has taken in the region, and specifically in Iraq."


Greek farmers hit hard by Russian sanctions against EU produce
Truckloads of fruit left rotting after being turned away from border as farmers demand special exemption from sanctions or compensation

 

Greek trucks
Russia was absorbing more than 60% of Greek peach exports and almost 90% of its strawberries. Photograph: Boryana Katsarova/AFP/Getty Images

A week after Russia banned European Union food imports in a tit-for-tat move for sanctions imposed over Ukraine, Greek farmers say the embargo has already dealt a devastating blow to the country's agricultural economy.

At least 3.5m kg of peaches aloneare said to have rotted in fridge trucks turned back from Russia, and fruit producers have warned of calamity for a sector highly dependent on the market.

"Russia absorbs more than 60% of our peach exports and almost 90% of our strawberries," said Christos Yannakakis, who presides over Greece's largest regional association of growers and cooperatives.

"It is hugely important that the EU offers help otherwise our agricultural economy will collapse," he told the Guardian ahead of an emergency meeting in Brussels on Thursday to discuss the impact of the ban across the 28-nation bloc.

Fruit farmers described scenes of mayhem with hundreds of trucks carrying consignments of fruit now lining the roads of Bulgaria, Romania, Moldavia and Ukraine after being forced to return from the Russian border.

An estimated 15,000 families in the fruit-producing regions of northern Greece survive on the industry, according to producers.

"There are around 3.5m kilos of peaches currently rotting in trucks and at the height of the summer another 3.5m kilos have yet to be harvested," said Apostolos Keranis head of the federation of Greek truckers. "We're talking about huge, huge damage."

In Macedonia, farmers spoke of their despair of not knowing how to deal with the rotting produce.

"We are in a state of absolute desperation. We don't know what to do," said Konstantinos Tampakias at the Agricultural Association of Naoussa, where orchards yield apples, cherries and kiwis also destined for the Russian market.
Moscow has vowed the retaliatory measure, which also applies to products from the US, Australia and Canada, will last 12 months.

Roughly 10% of the EU's agricultural exports, worth around €11bn (£8.8bn) go to Russia every year, European commission figures show. Outside the EU, Russia is Greece's biggest trading partner, with the value of total trade between the two countries surpassing €5.7bn last year, according to the Hellenic Statistical Authority.

Greek producers speak of losses that will exceed €178m from fruits and conserves over the course of the year.

With farmers in countries from Finland to Italy also up in arms, the EU commission on Monday set up a taskforce to assess the situation. Officials have not ruled out financial compensation. The European agriculture commissioner Dacian Ciolos pledged the sector would "re-orient rapidly toward new markets and opportunities" to overcome the crisis.

But Greek farmers dismissed the claim saying efforts to penetrate western markets had proved nearly impossible over the last decade. "We've worked very hard to access the Russian market because it's so impossible to penetrate markets elsewhere," added Yannakakis. "In the EU we face immense competition from Italy and Spain. I personally tried earlier this year to get our produce into the big European chains and they weren't interested because it is not packaged and washed in the way that they want for consumers. Russia on the other hand likes the fruit as it is, straight off the tree."

The embargo has put the fragile coalition of prime minister Antonis Samaras on the defensive, with the government conducting behind-the-scenes diplomatic talks in a bid to come to a compromise with the Kremlin while appearing not to step out of line with its EU allies.

Confronted by growing demands for preferential treatment from producers, senior officials have promised recompense, but readily acknowledge that finding the funds will be hard when the debt-stricken country is only just beginning to emerge from its worst crisis in modern times. Greece has already been hit by a precipitous drop in foreign visitors from Russia following the insurgency in Ukraine.

Wading into the crisis, Greece's second world war hero and veteran leftist Manolis Glezos penned an emotional letter to the Russian president Vladimir Putin last week appealing for Moscow to exempt Athens from the measure. "We appeal to your humane feelings and the traditional friendship between our peoples," wrote the 92-year-old MEP listing the occasions when Greece had openly opposed its EU partners in international affairs stretching from the US-led bombing of Serbia in the 90s to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. "I plead that you not impose an embargo on Greek products."

The government spokesperson Sophia Voultepsi said Greece would not sacrifice its foreign policy to the farmers. "You cannot base your foreign policy on peaches," she said. "There is a big difference between compensating farmers and changing your alliances."

But summing up farmers' fears, Yannakakis said: "It's peaches today, but later in the year it will be apples, cherries, kiwis and strawberries, a catastrophe for us and our economy at such a difficult time for Greece"





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