Monday 15 October 2018

Crude oil prices up after Saudi threat


Oil Jumps After Saudi Official Floats "Trial Balloon" Op-Ed Envisioning "Oil Weapon" Devastation


14 October 2018


WTI Crude prices are up around 2% in the early Sunday trading  after Saudi Arabia appears to be now attempting to go on the offensive and is lashing out as it does damage control in the aftermath of journalist Jamal Khashoggi's alleged murder inside the Saudi consulate in Istanbul nearly two weeks ago.
What likely sparked the risk premium was the fact that Turki Al Dakhil, who heads the Saudi state-owned Arabiya news network, wrote in an article that U.S. sanctions against Saudi Arabia could wreak havoc on the global economy by taking oil prices to $200 a barrel and more. Faisal bin Farhan, a senior adviser to the Saudi embassy in Washington, said on Twitter that these comments didn’t represent the Saudi leadership.

The most powerful weapon Saudi has is oil and its investments,” said Fawaz Gerges, a professor of international relations at the London School of Economics. “ I doubt Saudi will decrease the production of oil to the world economy because it will hurt itself and I doubt that Saudi will withdraw its investments.”

And the reaction to the threat - though modest for now - will not please President Trump


So kick back and grab your popcorn: this could be the beginning of a spat and public relations meltdown with the U.S. as the Saudi Embassy in Washington on Sunday tweeted the following passive aggressive statement directed at the White House:
To help clarify recently issued Saudi statement, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia extends it appreciation to all, including the US administration, for refraining from jumping to conclusions on the ongoing investigation.

To help clarify recently issued Saudi statement, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia extends it appreciation to all, including the US administration, for refraining from jumping to conclusions on the ongoing investigation.
The kingdom now appears to be breaking under reacting to the pressure amidst countless international reports and Western leaders all pointing the finger at Riyadh for the pre-meditated murder of the Washington Post columnist and US resident.
This comes after President Trump told "60 Minutes" during a recent interview that the U.S. would be “very upset and angry” if the Saudi government was behind Khashoggi's death, and added further that there would be "severe punishment" to follow

But just as interesting are the strong signals being put out via Saudi official media. For the first time since 1973 Saudi Arabia appears to be threatening the oil weapon... or at least is doing so through trusted state journalists. 
 

On Sunday almost simultaneous to publication the official KSA statement confirming "its total rejection of any threats and attempts to undermine it," the head of state-funded Al-Arabiya News, Turki Aldakhil, published an article entitled, US sanctions on Riyadh would mean Washington is stabbing itself
Notably, the article was published in English and didn't hold back in terms of threats to both the West and global economy, warning Saudi Arabia possesses the ability cause "an economic disaster that would rock the entire world."
The op-ed envisioned, or rather threatened, the following should the White House unleash Trump's "severe punishment" on Saudi Arabia:
  • $200 a barrel oil
  • a Russian base in Saudi Arabia
  • Weapons contracts going to Russia and China
  • Iran taking over the Middle East
  • major hit to US defense contractors
  • collapsing global economy
If US sanctions are imposed on Saudi Arabia, we will be facing an economic disaster that would rock the entire world. Riyadh is the capital of its oil, and touching this would affect oil production before any other vital commodity. It would lead to Saudi Arabia's failure to commit to producing 7.5 million barrels. If the price of oil reaching $80 angered President Trump, no one should rule out the price jumping to $100, or $200, or even double that figure.

But Aldakhil quickly followed with a statement on Twitter, saying the views reflected in his editorial are his "personal opinions" and not the position of the official Saudi government. 

Yet it's prominently featured by the kingdom's foremost English publication... The op-ed continued by saying, "There are simple procedures, that are part of over 30 others, that Riyadh will implement directly, without flinching an eye if sanctions are imposed."
"There will be severe punishment." In his first 60 Minutes interview since taking office, President Trump tells Lesley Stahl that if Saudi Arabia is found to be responsible for journalist Jamal Khashoggi's death, there will be consequences. https://cbsn.ws/2ISz6Gh 
And responding to the broadly recognized fact that both the US and UK supply nearly the entirety of the Saudi military with hardware and training, the Al Arabiya chief editor went so far as to say US sanctions would drive Riyadh into the arms of Russia and China to fulfill its military needs. 
Imposing any type of sanctions on Saudi Arabia by the West will cause the kingdom to resort to other options, US President Donald Trump had said a few days ago, and that Russia and China are ready to fulfill Riyadh’s military needs among others. No one can deny that repercussions of these sanctions will include a Russian military base in Tabuk, northwest of Saudi Arabia, in the heated four corners of Syria, Israel, Lebanon and Iraq.

He claimed further that a break down in cooperation between Riyadh and Washington "will throw the Middle East, the entire Muslim world, into the arms of Iran..."

Underscoring the theme of Washington "stabbing itself in the back" by retaliating for Khashoggi's death, the op-ed continued
It will not be strange that Riyadh would stop buying weapons from the US. Riyadh is the most important customer of US companies, as Saudi Arabia buys 10 percent of the total weapons that these US companies produce, and buys 85 percent from the US army which means what’s left for the rest of the world is only five percent; in addition to the end of Riyadh’s investments in the US government which reaches $800 billion.
The US will also be deprived of the Saudi market which is considered one of the top 20 economies in the world.

It appears that the Saudi state is now openly "floating" such threats under cover of their official state journalists.

No doubt officials will deny that this is at all representative of their stance, but we fully expect more such "private opinion" op-eds to be circulated in the coming week. Should the Saudis and powers that be not find a way to vindicate Riyadh and crown prince MbS, things are about to get messy. 


Trump Threatens China With More Tariffs, Does Not Seek Economic "Depression"

13 October, 2018
US equity futures dipped in the red after President Trump threatened to impose a third round of tariffs on China and warned that Chinese meddling in U.S. politics was a "bigger problem" than Russian involvement in the 2016 election.
During the same interview with CBS’s “60 Minutes”, in which Trump threatened to impose sanctions against Saudi Arabia if the Saudis are found to have killed WaPo reported Khashoggi, and which sent Saudi stock plunging, Trump said he "might," impose a new round of tariffs on China, adding that while he has "great chemistry" with Chinese President Xi Jinping, and noting that Xi "wants to negotiate", he doesn’t "know that that’s necessarily going to continue." Asked if American products have become more expensive due to tariffs on China, Trump said that "so far, that hasn’t turned out to be the case."

"They can retaliate, but they can’t, they don’t have enough ammunition to retaliate," Trump says, "We do $100 billion with them. They do $531 billion with us."

Trump was also asked if he wants to push China’s economy into a depression to which the US president said “no” before comparing the country’s stock-market losses since the tariffs first launched to those in 1929, the start of the Great Depression in the U.S.

"I want them to negotiate a fair deal with us. I want them to open their markets like our markets are open," Trump said in the interview that aired Sunday. So far, the U.S. has imposed three rounds of tariffs on Chinese imports totaling $250 billion, prompting China to retaliate against U.S. products. The president previously has threatened to hit virtually all Chinese imports with duties.

Asked about his relationship with Vladimir Putin and the Kremlin’s alleged efforts to influence the 2016 presidential election, Trump quickly turned back to China. “They meddled,” he said of Russia, "but I think China meddled too."
Trump tried to blame Obama and then claimed that China meddled in the election when he was asked about Russia during the 60 Minutes interview.
I think China meddled also. And I think, frankly, China ... is a bigger problem,” Trump said, as interviewer Lesley Stahl interrupted him for “diverting” from a discussion of Russia.
TRUMP on KIM JONG UN: I get along with him, okay?

STAHL: But you love him.

TRUMP: Okay. That's just a figure of speech. pic.twitter.com/IyAOLQlpaV
TRUMP on whether Russia interfered in the 2016 election:

“They meddled. But I think China meddled too.” pic.twitter.com/4AEjYwoovq
View image on TwitterView image on TwitterView image on Twitter

Shortly before an audacious speech by Mike Pence last weekend, in which the US vice president effectively declared a new cold war on Beijing (see "Russell Napier: Mike Pence Announces Cold War II"), Trump made similar accusations during a speech at the United Nations last month, which his aides substantiated by pointing to long-term Chinese influence campaigns and an advertising section in the Des Moines Register warning farmers about the potential effects of Trump’s tariffs.

Meanwhile, in a rare U.S. television appearance, China’s ambassador to the U.S. said Beijing has no choice but to respond to what he described as a trade war started by the U.S.
We never wanted a trade war, but if somebody started a trade war against us, we have to respond and defend our own interests,” said China's Ambassador Cui Tiankai.
Cui also dismissed as “groundless” the abovementioned suggestion by Vice President Mike Pence that China has orchestrated an effort to meddle in U.S. domestic affairs. Pence escalated the rhetoric in a speech Oct. 4, saying Beijing has created a “a whole-of-government approach” to sway American public opinion, including spies, tariffs, coercive measures and a propaganda campaign.

Pence's comments were some of the most critical about China by a high-ranking U.S. official in recent memory. Secretary of State Michael Pompeo got a lecture when he visited Beijing days later, about U.S. actions that were termed “completely out of line.” The tough words followed months of increases tit-for-tat tariffs imposed by Washington and Beijing that have ballooned to cover hundreds of billions of dollars in bilateral trade.

During a recent interview with National Public Radio, Cui said the U.S. has “not sufficiently” dealt in good faith with the Chinese on trade matters, saying “the U.S. position keeps changing all the time so we don’t know exactly what the U.S. would want as priorities.”

Meanwhile, White House economic director Larry Kudlow said on “Fox News Sunday” that President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping will “probably meet” at the G-20 summit in Buenos Aires in late November. “There’s plans and discussions and agendas” being discussed, he said. So far, talks with China on trade have been “unsatisfactory,” Kudlow said. “We’ve made our asks” on allegations of intellectual property theft and forced technology transfers, he added. “We have to have reciprocity.”
Addressing the upcoming meeting, Cui said he was present at two previous meetings of Xi and Trump, and that top-level communication “played a key role, an irreplaceable role, in guiding the relationship forward.” Despite current tensions the two have a “good working relationship,” he said.

* * *
Separately, CBS interviewer Stahl tried to get Trump to commit to not firing special counsel Robert Mueller, who’s leading the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential campaign. Trump refused to do so, telling her: "I don’t pledge anything. But I will tell you, I have no intention of doing that. I think it’s a very unfair investigation because there was no collusion of any kind."

Switching to other topics, during his discussion of Brett Kavanaugh’s confirmation to the Supreme Court, Trump took credit for getting his nomination through the Senate around Christine Blasey Ford’s allegations that the judge tried to sexually assault her when they were in high school.

Finally, as Bloomberg notes, the president left the door open to reviving the practice of separating migrant parents and their children at the Mexican border, something the Washington Post reported last week was under consideration within the administration: “There have to be consequences ... for coming into our country illegally,” he said, arguing that “part of the reason, I have to blame myself, the economy is so strong that everybody wants to come into the United States.”
Pressed again, he added: “You can’t say yes or no. What I can say is this: There are consequences from coming into a country, namely our country, illegally.”
 


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