There is lots about this in the pro-Russian media
The Empire splits the Orthodox world – possible consequences
In
previous articles about this topic I have tried to set the context
and explain why
most Orthodox Churches are still used as pawns in purely political
machinations and
how the most commentators
who discuss these issues today are using words and concepts in a
totally twisted, secular and non-Christian way (which
is about as absurd as discussing medicine while using a vague,
misunderstood and generally non-medical terminology). I have also
written articles trying to explain how the
concept of “Church” is completely misunderstood nowadays and how
many Orthodox Churches today have lost their original Patristic
mindset.
Finally, I have tried to show the
ancient spiritual roots of modern russophobia and
how the AngloZionist
Empire might try to save the Ukronazi regime in Kiev by triggering a
religious crisis in the Ukraine.
It is my hope that these articles will provide a useful context to
evaluate and discuss the current crisis between the Patriarchate of
Constantinople and the Moscow Patriarchate.
My
intention today is to look at the unfolding crisis from a more
“modern” point of view and try to evaluate only what
the political and social consequences
of the latest developments might be in the short and mid term. I will
begin by a short summary.
The
current context: a summary
The
Patriarchate of Constantinople has taken the official decision to:
- Declare that the Patriarch of Constantinople has the right to unilaterally grant autocephaly (full independence) to any other Church with no consultations with any the other Orthodox Churches.
- Cancel the decision by the Patriarch of Constantinople Dionysios IV in 1686 transferring the Kiev Metropolia (religious jurisdiction overseen by a Metropolite) to the Moscow Patriarchate (a decision which no Patriarch of Constantinople contested for three centuries!)
- Lift the anathema pronounced against the “Patriarch” Filaret Denisenko by the Moscow Patriarchate (in spite of the fact that the only authority which can lift an anathema is the one which pronounced it in the first place)
- Recognize as legitimate the so-called “Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kiev Patriarchate” which it previously had declared as illegitimate and schismatic.
- Grant actual grand full autocephaly to a future (and yet to be defined) “united Ukrainian Orthodox Church”
Most
people naturally focus on this last element, but this might be a
mistake, because while illegally granting autocephaly to a mix of
nationalist pseudo-Churches is most definitely a bad decision, to act
like some kind of “Orthodox Pope” and claim rights which only
belong to the entire Church is truly a historical mistake. Not only
that, but this mistake now forces every Orthodox Christian to either
accept this as a fait
accompli and
submit to the megalomania of the wannabe Ortho-Pope of the Phanar, or
to reject such unilateral and totally illegal action or to enter into
open opposition. And this is not the first time such a situation has
happened in the history of the Church. I will use an historical
parallel to make this point.
The
historical context:
The
Church of Rome and the rest of the Christian world were already on a
collision course for several centuries before the famous date of 1054
when Rome broke away from the Christian world. Whereas for centuries
Rome had been the most steadfast bastion of resistance against
innovations and heresies, the influence of the Franks in the Church
of Rome eventually resulted (after numerous zig-zags on this topic)
in a truly disastrous decision to add a single world (filioque – “and
the son” in Latin) to the Symbol of Faith (the Credo in
Latin). What made that decision even worse was the fact that the Pope
of Rome also declared that he had the right to impose that addition
upon all the other Christian Churches, with no conciliar discussion
or approval. It is often said that the issue of the filioque is
“obscure” and largely irrelevant, but that is just a reflection
of the theological illiteracy of those making such statements as, in
reality, the addition of the filioque completely
overthrows the most crucial and important Trinitarian and
Christological dogmas of Christianity. But what *is* true is that the
attempt to unilaterally impose this heresy on the rest of the
Christian world was at least as offensive and, really, as
sacrilegious as the filioque itself
because it undermined the very nature of the Church. Indeed, the
Symbol of Faith defines the Church as “catholic” (Εἰς μίαν,
Ἁγίαν, Καθολικὴν καὶ
Ἀποστολικὴν Ἐκκλησίαν”) meaning not only
“universal” but also “whole” or “all-inclusive”. In
ecclesiological terms this “universality” is manifested in two
crucial ways:
First,
all Churches are equal, there is no Pope, no “historical see”
granting any primacy just as all the Apostles of Christ and all
Orthodox bishops are also equals; the Head of the Church is Christ
Himself, and the Church is His Theadric Body filled with the Holy
Spirit. Oh I know, to say that the Holy Spirit fills the Church is
considered absolutely ridiculous in our 21st century
post-Christian world, but check out these words from the Book of
Acts: “For
it seemed good to
the Holy Ghost, and to us”
(Acts 15:28) which clearly show that the members of the Apostolic
Council in Jerusalem clearly believed and proclaimed that their
decisions were guided by the Holy Spirit. Anyone still believing that
will immediately see why the Church needs no “vicar of Christ” or
any “earthly representative” to act in Christ’s name during His
absence. In fact, Christ Himself clearly told us “lo,
I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen”
(Matt 28:20). If a Church needs a “vicar” – then Christ and the
Holy Spirit are clearly not present in that Church. QED.
Second,
crucial decisions, decisions which affect the entire Church, are only
taken by a Council of the entire Church, not unilaterally by any one
man or any one Church. These are really the basics of what could be
called “traditional Christian ecclesiology 101” and the blatant
violation of this key ecclesiological dogma by the Papacy in 1054 was
as much a cause for the historical schism between East and West
(really, between Rome and the rest of Christian world) as was the
innovation of the filioque itself.
I
hasten to add that while the Popes were the first ones to claim for
themselves an authority only given to the full Church, they were not
the only ones (by the way, this is a very good working definition of
the term “Papacy”: the attribution to one man of all the
characteristics belonging solely to the entire Church). In the early
20th century the Orthodox Churches of Constantinople, Albania,
Alexandria, Antioch, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Poland, and Romania
got together and, under the direct influence of powerful Masonic
lodges, decided to adopt the Gregorian Papal Calendar (named after
the 16th century Pope Gregory XIII). The year was 1923, when the
entire Russian Orthodox Church was being literally crucified on the
modern Golgotha of the Bolshevik regime, but that did not prevent
these Churches from calling their meeting “pan Orthodox”. Neither
did the fact that the Russian, Serbian, Georgian, Jerusalem Church
and the Holy Mountain (aka “Mount
Athos”)
rejected this innovation stop them. As for the Papal Calendar itself,
the innovators “piously” re-branded it as “improved Julian”
and other such euphemism to conceal the real intention behind this.
Finally,
even the fact that this decision also triggered a wave of
divisions inside their
own Churches was not cause for them to reconsider or, even less so,
to repent. Professor C. Troitsky was absolutely correct when he
wrote that
“there
is no doubt that future historians of the Orthodox Church will be
forced to admit that the Congress of 1923 was the saddest event of
Church life in the 20th century”
(for more on this tragedy see here, here and here).
Here again, one man, Ecumenical Patriarch Meletius IV (Metaxakis)
tried to “play Pope” and his actions resulted in a massive
upheaval which ripped through the entire Orthodox world.
More
recently, the Patriarch of Constantinople tried, once again, to
convene what he would want to be an Orthodox “Ecumenical Council”
under his personal authority when in 2016 (yet another) “pan
Orthodox” council was convened on the island of Crete which was
attended by the Churches of Alexandria , Jerusalem , Serbia , Romania
, Cyprus , Greece, Poland , Albania and of the Czech Lands and
Slovakia. The Churches of Russia, Bulgaria, Georgia, and Antioch
refused to attend (the US OCA – was not invited). Most observers
agreed that the Moscow Patriarchate played a key role in undermining
what was clearly to be a “robber” council which would have
introduced major (and fully non-Orthodox) innovations. The Patriarch
of Constantinople never forgave the Russians for torpedoing his
planned “ecumenical” council.
Some
might have noticed that a majority of local Churches did attend both
the 1923 and the 2016 wannabe “pan Orthodox” councils. Such an
observation might be very important in a Latin or Protestant context,
but in the Orthodox context is is absolutely meaningless for the
following reasons:
The
theological context:
In
the history of the Church there have been many “robber”
councils (meaning illegitimate, false, councils) which were attended
by a majority of bishops of the time, and even a majority of the
Churches; in this
article I
mentioned the life of Saint Maximos the Confessor (which you can read
in full here)
as a perfect example of how one single person (not even a priest!)
can defend true Christianity against what could appear at the time as
the overwhelming number of bishops representing the entire Church.
But, as always, these false bishops were eventually denounced and the
Truth of Orthodoxy prevailed.
Likewise,
at the False Union of Florence, when all the Greek delegates signed
the union with the Latin heretics, and only one bishop refused to to
do (Saint Mark of Ephesus), the Latin Pope declared
in despair “and
so we have accomplished nothing!”.
He was absolutely correct – that union was rejected by the “Body”
of the Church and the names of those apostates who signed it will
remain in infamy forever. I could multiply the examples, but what is
crucial here is to understand that majorities,
large numbers or, even more so, the support of secular authorities
are absolutely meaningless in Christian theology and in the history
of the Church and
that, with time, all the lapsed bishops who attended robber councils
are always eventually denounced and the Orthodox truth always
proclaimed once again. It is especially important to keep this in
mind during times of persecution or of brutal interference by secular
authorities because even when they *appear* to have won, their
victory is always short-lived.
I
would add that the Russian Orthodox Church is not just “one of the
many” local Orthodox Churches. Not only is the Russian Orthodox
Church by far the biggest Orthodox Church out there, but Moscow used
to be the so-called “Third Rome”, something which gives the
Moscow Patriarchate a lot of prestige and, therefore, influence. In
secular terms of prestige and “street cred” the fact that the
Russians did not participate in the 1923 and 2016 congresses is much
bigger a blow to its organizers than if, say, the Romanians had
boycotted it. This might not be important to God or for truly pious
Christians, but I assure you that this is absolutely crucial for the
wannabe “Eastern Pope” of the Phanar…
Who
is really behind this latest attack on the Church?
So
let’s begin by stating the obvious: for all his lofty titles (“His
Most Divine All-Holiness the Archbishop of Constantinople, New Rome,
and Ecumenical Patriarch“ no less!), the Patriarch of
Constantinople (well, of the Phanar, really), is nothing but a puppet
in the hands of the AngloZionist Empire. An ambitious and vain puppet
for sure, but a puppet nonetheless. To imagine that the Uber-loser
Poroshenko would convince him to pick a major fight with the Moscow
Patriarchate is absolutely laughable and totally ridiculous. Some
point out that the Patriarch of Constantinople is a Turkish civil
servant. While technically true, this does not suggest that Erdogan
is behind this move either: right now Erdogan badly needs Russia on
so many levels that he gains nothing and risks losing a lot by
alienating Moscow. No, the real initiator of this entire operation is
the AngloZionist Empire and, of course, the Papacy (which has always
tried to create an “Orthodoxerein Ukraine”
from the “The Eastern Crusade” and “Northern Crusades” of
Popes Innocent III and Gregory IX to the Nazi Ukraine of Bandera –
see here for
details).
Why
would the Empire push for such a move? Here we can find a mix of
petty and larger geostrategic reasons. First, the petty ones: they
range from the usual impotent knee-jerk reflex to do something,
anything, to hurt Russia to pleasing of the Ukronazi emigrés in the
USA and Canada. The geostrategic ones range from trying to save the
highly unpopular Ukronazi regime in Kiev to breaking up the Orthodox
world thereby weakening Russian soft-power and influence. This type
of “logic” shows a fundamental misunderstanding of the Orthodox
world today. Here is why:
The
typical level of religious education of Orthodox Christians is
probably well represented by the famous Bell Curve: some are truly
completely ignorant, most know a little, and a few know a lot. As
long as things were reasonably peaceful, all these Orthodox
Christians could go about their daily lives and not worry too much
about the big picture. This is also true of many Orthodox Churches
and bishops. Most folks like beautiful rites (singing, golden
cupolas, beautiful architecture and historical places) mixed in with
a little good old superstition (place a candle before a business
meeting or playing the lottery) – such is human nature and, alas,
most Orthodox Christians are no different, even if their calling is
to be “not of this world”. But now this apparently peaceful
picture has been severely disrupted by the actions of the Patriarch
of Constantinople whose actions are in such blatant and severe
violation of all the basic canons and traditions of the Church that
they literally force each Orthodox Christian, especially bishops, to
break their silence and take a position: am I with Moscow or with
Constantinople?
Oh
sure, initially many (most?) Orthodox Christians, including many
bishops, will either try to look away or limit themselves to vapid
expressions of “regret” mixed in with calls for “unity”. A
good example of that kind of wishy washy lukewarm language can
already be found here.
But this kind of Pilate-like washing of hands (“ain’t my
business” in modern parlance) is unsustainable, and here is why: in
Orthodox ecclesiology you cannot build “broken Eucharistic
triangles”. If A is not in communion with B, then C cannot be in
communion with A and B at the same time. It’s really an “either
or” binary choice. At least in theory (in reality, such “broken
triangles” have existed, most recently between the
former ROCA/ROCOR,
the Serbian Church and the Moscow Patriarchate, but they are
unsustainable, as events of the 2000-2007 years confirmed for the
ROCA/ROCOR). Still, no doubt that some (many?) will try to remain in
communion with both the Moscow Patriarchate and the Constantinople
Patriarchate, but this will become harder and harder with every
passing month. In some specific cases, such a decision will be truly
dramatic, I think of the
monasteries on the Holy Mountain in
particular.
[Sidebar: on a more cynical level, I would note that the Patriarch of Constantinople has now opened a real Pandora’s box which now every separatist movement in an Orthodox country will be able to use to demand its own “autocephaly” which will threaten the unity of most Orthodox Churches out there. If all it takes to become “autocephalous” is to trigger some kind of nationalist uprising, then just imagine how many “Churches” will demand the same autocephaly as the Ukronazis are today! The fact that ethno-phyetism is a condemned heresy will clearly stop none of them. After all, if it is good enough for the “Ecumenical” Patriarch, it sure is good enough for any and all pseudo-Orthodox nationalists!]
What
the AngloZionist Empire has done is to force each Orthodox Christian
and each Orthodox Church to chose between siding with Moscow or
Constantinople. This choice will have obvious spiritual consequences,
which the Empire couldn’t give a damn about, but it will also
profound political and social consequences which, I believe, the
Empire entirely missed.
The
Moscow Patriarchate vs the Patriarchate of Constantinople – a
sociological and political analysis
Let
me be clear here that I am not going to compare and contrast the
Moscow Patriarchate (MP) and the Patriarchate of Constantinople (PC)
from a spiritual, theological or even ecclesiological point of view
here. Instead, I will compare and contrast them from a purely
sociological and political point of view. The differences here are
truly profound.
Moscow
Patriarchate
|
Patriarchate
of Constantinople
|
|
Actual
size
|
Very
big
|
Small
|
Financial
means
|
Very
big
|
Small
|
Dependence
on the support of the Empire and its various entities
|
Limited
|
Total
|
Relations
with the Vatican
|
Limited,
mostly due to very strongly anti-Papist sentiments in the people
|
Mutual
support and de-facto alliance
|
Majority
member’s outlook
|
Conservative
|
Modernist
|
Majority
member’s level of support
|
Strong
|
Lukewarm
|
Majority
member’s concern with Church rules/cannons/traditions
|
Medium
and selective
|
Low
|
Internal
dissent
|
Practically
eliminated (ROCA)
|
Strong
(Holy Mountain, Old Calendarists)
|
From
the above table you can immediately see that the sole comparative
‘advantage’ of the PC is that is has the full support of the
AngloZionist Empire and the Vatican. On all the other measures of
power, the MP vastly “out-guns” the PC.
Now,
inside the Ukronazi occupied Ukraine, that support of the Empire and
the Vatican (via their Uniats) does indeed give a huge advantage to
the PC and its Ukronazi pseudo-Orthodox “Churches”. And while
Poroshenko has promised that no violence will be used against the MP
parishes in the Ukraine, we all remember that he was the one who
promised to stop the war against the Donbass, so why even pay
attention to what he has to say.
US
diplomats and analysts might be ignorant enough to believe
Poroshenko’s promises, but if that is the case then they are
failing to realize that Poroshensko has very little control over
the hardcore
Nazi mobs like
the one we
saw last Sunday in Kiev.
The reality is very different: Poroshenko’s relationship to the
hardcore Nazis in the Ukraine is roughly similar to the one the House
of Saud has with the various al-Qaeda affiliates in Saudi Arabia:
they try to both appease and control them, but they end up failing
every time. The political agenda in the Ukraine is set by bona
fideNazis,
just as it is set in the KSA by the various al-Qaeda types.
Poroshenko and MBS are just impotent dwarfs trying to ride on the
shoulders of much more powerful devils.
Sadly,
and as always, the ones most at risk right now are the simple
faithful who will resist any attempts by the Ukronazi death-squads to
seize their churches and expel their priests. I don’t expect a
civil war to ensue, not in the usual sense of the world, but I do
expect a lot of atrocities similar to what took place during the 2014
Odessa massacre when the Ukronazis burned people alive (and shot
those trying to escape). Once these massacres begin, it will be very,
very hard for the Empire to whitewash them or blame it all on
“Russian interference”. But most crucially, as the (admittedly
controversial) Christian writer Tertullian noticed as far back as the
2nd century “the
blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church”.
You can be sure that the massacre of innocent Christians in the
Ukraine will result in a strengthening of the Orthodox awareness, not
only inside the Ukraine, but also in the rest of the world,
especially among those who are currently “on the fence” so to
speak, between the kind of conservative Orthodoxy proclaimed by the
MP and the kind of lukewarm wishy washy “decaf” pseudo-Orthodoxy
embodied by the Patriarchate of Constantinople. After all, it is one
thing to change the Church Calendar or give hugs and kisses to Popes
and quite another to bless Nazi death-squads to persecute Orthodox
Christians.
To
summarize I would say that by his actions, the Patriarch of
Constantinople is now forcing the entire Orthodox world to make a
choice between two very different kind of “Orthodoxies”. As for
the Empire, it is committing a major mistake by creating a situation
which will further polarize strongly, an already volatile political
situation in the Ukraine.
There
is, at least potentially, one more possible consequence from these
developments which is almost never discussed: its impact inside the
Moscow Patriarchate.
Possible
impact of these developments inside the Moscow Patriarchate
Without
going into details, I will just say that the Moscow Patriarchate is a
very diverse entity in which rather different “currents” coexist.
In Russian politics I often speak of Atlantic Integrationists and
Eurasian Sovereignists. There is something vaguely similar inside the
MP, but I would use different terms. One camp is what I would call
the “pro-Western Ecumenists” and the other camp the “anti-Western
Conservatives”. Ever since Putin came to power the pro-Western
Ecumenists have been losing their influence, mostly due to the fact
that the majority of the regular rank and file members of the MP are
firmly behind the anti-Western Conservative movement (bishops,
priests, theologians). The rabid hatred and fear of everything
Russian by the West combined with the total support for anything
anti-Russian (including Takfiris and Nazis) has had it’s impact
here too, and very few people in Russia want the civilizational model
of Conchita Wurst, John McCain or Pope Francis to influence the
future of Russia. The word “ecumenism” has, like the word
“democracy”, become a four letter word in Russia with a meaning
roughly similar to “sellout” or “prostitution”. What is
interesting is that many bishops of the Moscow Patriarchate who, in
the past, were torn between the conservative pressure from their own
flock and their own “ecumenical” and “democratic”
inclinations (best embodied by the Patriarch of Constantinople) have
now made a choice for the conservative model (beginning by Patriarch
Kirill himself who, in the past, used to be quite favorable to the
so-called “ecumenical dialog of love” with the Latins).
Now
that the MP and the PC have broken the ties which previously united
them, they are both free to pursue their natural inclinations, so to
speak. The PC can become some kind of “Eastern Rite Papacy” and
bask in an unhindered love fest with the Empire and the Vatican while
the MP will now have almost no incentive whatsoever to pay attention
to future offers of rapprochement by
the Empire or the Vatican (these two always
work hand in hand).
For Russia, this is a very good development.
Make
no mistake, what the Empire did in the Ukraine constitutes yet
another profoundly evil and tragic blow against the long-suffering
people of the Ukraine. In its ugliness and tragic consequences, it is
quite comparable to the occupation of these lands by the Papacy via
its Polish and Lithuanian agents. But God has the ability to turn
even the worst horror into something which, in the end, will
strengthen His Church.
Russia
in general, and the Moscow Patriarchate specifically, are very much
in a transition phase on many levels and we cannot overestimate the
impact which the West’s hostility on all fronts, including
spiritual ones, will have on the future consciousness of the Russian
and Orthodox people. The 1990s were years of total confusion and
ignorance, not only for Russia by the way, but the first decade of
the new millennium has turned out to be a most painful, but also most
needed, eye-opener for those who had naively trusted the notion that
the West’s enemy was only Communism, not Russia as a civilizational
model.
In
their infinite ignorance and stupidity, the leaders of the Empire
have always acted only in the immediate short term and they never
bothered to think about the mid to long term effects of their
actions. This is as true for Russia as it is for Iraq or the Balkans.
When things eventually, and inevitably, go very wrong, they will be
sincerely baffled and wonder how and why it all went wrong. In the
end, as always, they will blame the “other guy”.
There
is no doubt in my mind that the latest maneuver of the AngloZionist
Empire in the Ukraine will yield some kind of feel-good and short
term “victory” (“peremoga” in Ukrainian) which will be
followed by a humiliating defeat (“zrada” in Ukrainian) which
will have profound consequences for many decades to come and which
will deeply reshape the current Orthodox world. In theory, these
kinds of operations are supposed to implement the ancient principle
of “divide and rule”, but in the modern world what they really do
is to further unite the Russian people against the Empire and, God
willing, will unite the Orthodox people against pseudo-Orthodox
bishops.
Conclusion:
In
this analysis I have had to describe a lot of, shall we say, “less
than inspiring” realities about the Orthodox Church and I don’t
want to give the impression that the Church of Christ is as clueless
and impotent as all those denominations, which, over the centuries
have fallen away from the Church. Yes, our times are difficult and
tragic, but the Church has not lost her “salt”. So what I want to
do in lieu of a personal conclusion is to quote one of the most
enlightened and distinguished theologians of our time, Metropolitan
Hierotheos of Nafpaktos,
who in his book “The
Mind of the Orthodox Church”
(which I consider one of the best books available in English about
the Orthodox Church and a “must read” for anybody interested in
Orthodox ecclesiology) wrote the following words:
Saint Maximos the Confessor says that, while Christians are divided into categories according to age and race, nationalities, languages, places and ways of life, studies and characteristics, and are “distinct from one another and vastly different, all being born into the Church and reborn and recreated through it in the Spirit” nevertheless “it bestows equally on all the gift of one divine form and designation, to be Christ’s and to bear His Name. And Saint Basil the Great, referring to the unity of the Church says characteristically: “The Church of Christ is one, even tough He is called upon from different places”. These passages, and especially the life of the Church, do away with every nationalistic tendency. It is not, of course, nations and homelands that are abolished, but nationalism, which is a heresy and a great danger to the Church of Christ.
Metropolitan
Hierotheos is absolutely correct. Nationalism, which itself is a pure
product of West European secularism, is one of the most dangerous
threats facing the Church today. During the 20th century it has
already cost the lives of millions of pious and faithful Christians
(having said that, this in no way implies that the kind of suicidal
multiculturalism advocated by the degenerate leaders of the
AngloZionist Empire today is any better!). And this is hardly a
“Ukrainian” problem (the Moscow Patriarchate is also deeply
infected by the deadly virus of nationalism). Nationalism and
ethno-phyletism are hardly worse than such heresies as Iconoclasm or
Monophysitism/Monothelitism were in the past and those were
eventually defeated. Like all heresies, nationalism will never
prevail against the “Church
of the living God”
which is the “the
pillar and ground of the truth”
(1 Tim 3:15) and while many may lapse, others never will.
In
the meantime, the next couple of months will be absolutely crucial.
Right now it appears to me that the majority of the Orthodox Churches
will first try to remain neutral but will have to eventually side
with the Moscow Patriarchate and against the actions of Patriarch
Bartholomew. Ironically, the situation inside the USA will most
likely be particularly chaotic as the various Orthodox jurisdictions
in the USA have divided loyalties and are often split along
conservative vs modernizing lines. The other place to keep a close
eye on will be the monasteries on the Holy Mountain were I expect a
major crisis and confrontation to erupt.
With
the crisis in the Ukraine the heresy of nationalism has reached a new
level of infamy and there will most certainly be a very strong
reaction to it. The Empire clearly has no idea what kind of dynamic
it has now set in motion.
The
Saker
Kiev ‘Patriarch’ prepares to seize Moscow properties in Ukraine
Although
Constantinople besought the Kiev church to stop property seizures,
they were ignored and used, or perhaps, complicit.
The
attack on the Eastern Orthodox Church, brought about by the US State
Department and its proxies in Constantinople and Ukraine, is
continuing. On October 20, 2018, the illegitimate “Kyiv (Kiev)
Patriarchate”, led by Filaret Denisenko who is calling himself
“Patriarch Filaret”, had a synodal meeting in which it changed
the commemoration title of the leader of the church to include the
Kyiv Caves and Pochaev Lavras.
This
is a problem because Metropolitan Onuphry of the Ukrainian Orthodox
Church which is canonically accepted and acts as a very autonomous
church under the Moscow Patriarchate has these places under his
pastoral care.
This
move takes place only one week after Patriarch Bartholomew I of
Constantinople unilaterally (and illegally) lifted the
excommunications, depositions (removal from priestly ranks as
punishment) and anathemas against Filaret and Makary that were
imposed on them by the hierarchy of the Moscow Patriarchate.
These
two censures are very serious matters in the Orthodox Church.
Excommunication means that the person or church so considered cannot
receive Holy Communion or any of the other Mysteries (called
Sacraments in the West) in a neighboring local Orthodox Church.
Anathema is even more serious, for this happens when a cleric
disregards his excommunication and deposition (removal from the
priesthood), and acts as a priest or a bishop anyway.
Filaret
Denisenko received all these censures in 1992,
and Patriarch Bartholomew accepted this decision at the time, as
stated in a letter he sent to Moscow shortly after the censures.
However, three years later, Patriarch Bartholomew received a group of
Ukrainian autocephalist bishops called the Ukrainian Orthodox Church
in the USA, who had been in communion with Filaret’s group. While
this move may have been motivated by the factor of Bartholomew’s
almost total isolation within Istanbul, Turkey, it is nonetheless
non-canonical.
This
year’s moves have far exceeded previous ones, though, and now the
possibility for a real clash that could cost lives is raised. With
Filaret’s “church” – really an agglomeration of Ukrainian
ultranationalists and Neo-Nazis in the mix, plus millions of no doubt
innocent Ukrainian faithful who are deluded about the problems of
their church, challenging an existing arrangement regarding
Ukraine and Russia’s
two most holy sites, the results are not likely to be good at all.
Here
is the report about today’s developments, reprinted in part from
OrthoChristian.com:
Meeting
today in Kiev, the Synod of the schismatic “Kiev Patriarchate”
(KP) has officially changed the title of its primate, “Patriarch”
Philaret, to include the Kiev Caves and Pochaev Lavras under his
jurisdiction.
The
primate’s new official title, as given on the site
of the KP,
is “His Holiness and Beatitude (name), Archbishop and Metropolitan
of Kiev—Mother of the cities of Rus’, and Galicia, Patriarch of
All Rus’-Ukraine, Svyaschenno-Archimandrite of the Holy Dormition
Kiev Caves and Pochaev Lavras.”
…Thus,
the KP Synod is declaring that “Patriarch” Philaret has
jurisdiction over the Kiev Caves and Pochaev Lavras, although
they are canonically under the omophorion of His Beatitude
Metropolitan Onuphry of Kiev and All Ukraine, the
primate of the canonical Ukrainian Orthodox Church.
Philaret
and his followers and nationalistic radicals have continually
proclaimed that they will take the Lavras for themselves.
This
claim to the ancient and venerable monasteries comes after the Holy
Synod of the Ecumenical
Patriarchate announced that it
had removed the anathema placed upon Philaret by
the Russian Orthodox Church and had restored him to his hierarchical
office. Philaret
was a metropolitan of the canonical Church, becoming patriarch in his
schismatic organization.
Representatives
of the Ecumenical Patriarchate have clarified that they consider
Philaret to be the “former Metropolitan of Kiev,” but he and his
organization continue
to consider him an active patriarch,
with jurisdiction in Ukraine.
Constantinople’s
statement also appealed to all in Ukraine to “avoid appropriation
of churches, monasteries, and other properties,” which
the Synod of the KP ignored in today’s decision.
The
KP primate’s abbreviated title will be, “His Holiness (name),
Patriarch of Kiev and All Rus’-Ukraine,” and the acceptable form
for relations with other Local Churches is “His Beatitude
Archbishop (name), Metropolitan of Kiev and All Rus’-Ukraine.”
The
Russian Orthodox Church broke eucharistic communion and
all relations with the Ecumenical Patriarchate over this matter
earlier this week. Of the fourteen local Orthodox Churches recognized
the world over, twelve have expressed the viewpoint that
Constantinople’s move was in violation of the canons of the Holy
Orthodox Church. Only one local Church supported Constantinople
wholeheartedly, and all jurisdictions except Constantinople have
appealed for an interOrthodox Synod to address and solve the
Ukrainian matter in a legitimate manner.
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