Wednesday, 16 December 2015

The Dying Earth - chronicling climate chaos - 12/15/2015

Extreme heat warning for South Australia, with temperatures hitting 42C
State Emergency Service warns of public health risk, with extreme temperatures also forecast for Victoria on Saturday

15 December, 2015

An extreme heat warning has been issued for South Australia as the state continues to swelter through heatwave conditions.

The mercury reached 36.2C in Adelaide on Tuesday and the Bureau of Meteorology says the city’s top temperatures will be 39C on Wednesday and will not fall below 40C until a mild change on Sunday.

The heatwave is expected to peak on Saturday with a top of 42C forecast.

The State Emergency Service says the conditions pose a risk to public safety and people are urged to take appropriate precautions to ensure their safety and the safety of others, especially elderly relatives, friends and neighbours.
Residents have also been warned to prepare for power cuts as demands on the electricity network increase.

Adelaide’s week-long December heatwave will be the first for the city since 2009 and only the second since the 1930s.

Melbourne may also reach 40C on Saturday, which would make it the hottest December day since New Year’s Eve 2010. Rod Dickson, duty forecaster for the Bureau of Meteorology in Victoria, said the city’s temperature was forecast to reach 39C, but it could well tip over.

Dickson said it was expected to remain warm overnight on Saturday, dropping down to just 24C early on Sunday morning.

Conditions are likely to be testing for Saturday’s A-League derby between Melbourne City and Melbourne Victory at AAMI Park. Last month, Sydney FC coach Graham Arnold warned that a player could die unless the A-League changed its heat policy, after the club played in 34C heat in Perth.

As of Wednesday, the Victorian department of health had not issued an extreme heat warning.

Severe thunderstorms in Sydney after tornado warning - live
Destructive winds, hailstones and flash flooding sweep through Sydney
  • Roof collapses at the Westfield shopping centre at Bondi Junction
  • Widespread damage in southern and eastern suburbs
  • Flights diverted to Melbourne
  • Warnings in place for Blue Mountains, Newcastle and Gosford

http://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/live/2015/dec/16/tornado-warning-issued-as-sydney-braces-for-massive-storm-live


Two weather systems keep 2015 on track to be hottest year ever, with current El Niño phenomenon likely to be one of three strongest in half century

Latest Noaa report reveals 2015 temperatures were in some cases 3C above long-term average and 70% of ice pack in March was made of first-year ice

The Arctic experienced record air temperatures and a new low in peak ice extent during 2015, with scientists warning that climate change is having “profound effects” on the entire marine ecosystem and the indigenous communities that rely upon it.

The latest National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Noaa) report card on the state of the Arctic revealed the annual average air temperature was 1.3C (2.3F) above the long-term average – the highest since modern records began in 1900. In some parts of the icy region, the temperature exceeded 3C (5.4F) above the average, taken from 1981 to 2010.

This record heat has been accompanied by diminishing ice. The Arctic Ocean reached its peak ice cover on 25 February – a full 15 days earlier than the long-term average and the lowest extent recorded since records began in 1979. The minimum ice cover, which occurred on 11 September, was the fourth smallest in area on record.



UK weather: Hottest December for nearly 70 years predicted as temperatures hit 16C
The mild spell is due to begin tomorrow and continue over the weekend, beating New York at 7C and San Francisco at 13C


15 December, 2015


Britain will be basking in a Winter Warmerland this week as temperatures hit 16C – 10 degrees above average.

Forecasters believe unseasonal balmy conditions in much of the country could nudge the UK’s 1948 record December high of 18.3C (65F) in the Highlands.
The mild spell is due to begin tomorrow and continue over the weekend, beating New York at 7C and San Francisco at 13C.
And there is no frost threat to early blooming daffodils spotted in Lode, near Cambridge, and other parts of the country.
Met Office meteorologist Emma Sharples said: "As we go into the second half of the week we might well see temperatures reaching 15 to 16C predominantly in central and Southern parts.

"But even North East England and East Anglia could see temperatures that high as well.
PA
Less of this: A snowplough clears a road in the village of Nenthead in Cumbria


"The average maximum temperature for the UK in December is 6.7C - so it's potentially almost 10C above average which is fairly exceptional for the time of year."
The end-of-year heatwave is being caused by tropical maritime winds from the South bringing warm air to Britain from the Azores.
Leon Brown, meteorologist at The Weather Channel UK, said: "We may get close to record temperatures at some locations in the UK later this week and weekend if we see 17C anywhere, which is possible
"South to southwest winds for much of this week over the UK, hence the mild weather arriving.
"Temperatures 13 to 15C across much of England by Wednesday afternoon.
"Rain over the west on Thursday as a cold front moves eastwards, but ahead of it some very mild weather for central to eastern England with temperatures 15 to 16C.

PAA snow-covered hillside at Killhope mine in Co Durham, as parts of the UK saw a flurry of snow overnight at the start of a wintry weekend which could see temperatures plummet to minus 5C
Gone for weekend: A snow-covered hillside at Killhope mine in Co Durham

"Friday a little fresher but still mild reaching 12 to 13C in the south. Turning wet across the NW.
"This weekend the south and SE looks like staying mainly dry and also very mild with moderate to fresh SSW winds. Temperatures 6 to 8C above normal at 14 to 16C.
"The north mild and wet with fresh to strong SSW winds, then turning a bit colder and showery by Sunday, but temperatures still 7 to 10C above normal."

Dark and brooding storm clouds fill the sky oin Saltburn-by-the-Sea
Bright skies: Temperatures are set to soar


Much of Western and central Europe is also set to enjoy a sleigh-bell Santa scorchio this week - with temperatures in the mid 20s Celcius possible in Spain and South West France.
The outlook for Christmas week is wet and windy with temperatures still above average

Weather Channel UK forecaster Leon said: "For the week running up to Christmas it'll be even wetter again and often windy.

Blackpool Promenade, in Lancashire



"About 150-200% of normal precipitation can be expected, but weather systems moving quickly in a strong jet stream over the UK.
"Temperatures still mild, but dropping back to nearer normal across the north.
"Only chance of snow at Christmas looks like being over the Scottish Highlands."




Water of lake Poopó, disappears, and the inhabitants ask for attention


Drought, irrigation diversion and dams in Chile and Peru divert water from Rio Mauri leaving Bolivia's second largest lake a desert of wind-blown sand.

Poopo is a BIG lake in a closed basin fed by one river, the Rio Mauri. Bolivia has long been denouncing Chile and Peru diverting water from the Mauri for dams and irrigation, not to mention mining pollution they are dumping in.

The last drought of this magnitude was 1982-1983 which was one major factor in bring down Bolivia's first democratically elected government (socialist).


The indigenous people along the lake are hoping the El Nino will bring torrential rains to refill the lake. In the meantime 1000's of dead fish, dead flamingos and sandstorms are the norm.



More than 700,000 people in the central Philippines fled to safer areas for fear of giant waves, floods or landslides as Typhoon Melor slammed into the archipelago nation Monday, officials said.

Melor crossed the central Burias Island late Monday, with authorities warning that traditional thatched homes were unlikely to withstand the strong winds and that crops may suffer heavy losses. There were no immediate reports of casualties or damage.




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