Helsinki Talks - How Trump Tries To Rebalance The Global Triangle
18
July, 2018
The
reactions of the U.S. polite to yesterday's press conference of
President Trump and President Putin are highly amusing. The media
are losing
their mind.
Apparently it was Pearl Harbor, Gulf of Tonkin and 9/11 all in one
day. War will commence tomorrow. But against whom?
Rereading the
transcript of
the 45 minutes long press
conference (vid)
I find it rather boring. Trump did not say anything that he had not
said before. There was little mention of what the two presidents had
really talked about and what they agreed upon. Later on Putin said
that the meeting was more
substantive than he expected.
As the two spoke alone there will be few if any leaks. To understand
what happened we will have to wait and see how the situations in the
various conflict areas, in Syria, Ukraine and elsewhere, will now
develop.
The
'liberal' side of the U.S. did its best to prevent the summit.
The recent
Mueller indictment was
timed to sabotage the talks. Before the meeting in Helsinki the New
York Times retweeted its
three weeks old homophobic comic flick that shows Trump and Putin as
lovers. It is truly a disgrace for the Grey Lady to publish such
trash, but it set the tone others would follow. After the press
conference the usual anti-Trump operatives went ballistic:
John O. Brennan @JohnBrennan - 15:52 UTC - 16 Jul 2018
Donald Trump’s press conference performance in Helsinki rises to & exceeds the threshold of “high crimes & misdemeanors.” It was nothing short of treasonous. Not only were Trump’s comments imbecilic, he is wholly in the pocket of Putin. Republican Patriots: Where are you???
... “No prior president has ever abased himself more abjectly before a tyrant. Not only did President Trump fail to speak the truth about an adversary; but speaking for America to the world, our president failed to defend all that makes us who we are—a republic of free people dedicated to the cause of liberty at home and abroad. ...
These
imbeciles do not understand the realism behind Trump's grand policy.
Trump knows the heartland
theory of
Halford John Mackinder. He understands that Russia is the core
of the Eurasian landmass. That landmass, when politically united, can
rule the world. A naval power, the U.S. now as the UK before it, can
never defeat it. Trump's opponents do not get what Zbigniew
Brzezinski, the National Security Advisor of President
Carter, said in
his book The
Grant Chessboard (pdf)
about a Chinese-Russian alliance. They do not understand why Henry
Kissinger advised Trump
to let go of Crimea.
Trump
himself professed
his view (vid)
of the big picture and of relations with Russia in a 2015 press
conference:
"... Putin has no respect for President Obama. Big Problem, big problem. And you know Russia has been driven - you know I always heard, for years I have heard - one of the worst things that can happen to our country, is when Russia ever gets driven to China. We have driven them together - with the big oil deals that are being made. We have driven them together. That's a horrible thing for this country. We have made them friends because of incompetent leadership. I believe I would get along very nicely with Putin- okay? And I mean where we have the strength. I don't think we need the sanctions. I think that we would get along very, very well. I really believe that. I think we would get along with a lot of countries that we don't get along with today. And that we would be a lot richer for it than we are today.
There
are three great geographic power-centers in the world. The
Anglo-American/transatlantic one which is often called 'the west'.
Mackinder's heartland, which is essentially Russia as the core of the
Eurasian landmass, and China, which historically rules over Asia. Any
alliance of two of those power-centers can determine the fate of the
world.
Kissinger's
and Nixon's biggest political success was to separate China from the
Soviet Union. That did not make China an ally of the United States,
but it broke the Chinese-Soviet alliance. It put the U.S. into a
premier position, a first among equals. But even then Kissinger
already foresaw the
need to balance back to Russia:
On Feb. 14, 1972, President Richard Nixon and his national security adviser Henry Kissinger met to discuss Nixon’s upcoming trip to China. Kissinger, who had already taken his secret trip to China to begin Nixon’s historic opening to Beijing, expressed the view that compared with the Russians, the Chinese were “just as dangerous. In fact, they’re more dangerous over a historical period.”
Kissinger then observed that “in 20 years your successor, if he’s as wise as you, will wind up leaning towards the Russians against the Chinese.” He argued that the United States, as it sought to profit from the enmity between Moscow and Beijing, needed “to play this balance-of-power game totally unemotionally. Right now, we need the Chinese to correct the Russians and to discipline the Russians.” But in the future, it would be the other way around.
It
took 45 years, not 20 as Kissinger foresaw, to rebalance the U.S.
position.
After
the Cold War the U.S. thought it had won the big ideological
competition of the twentieth century. In its exuberance of the
'unilateral moment' it did everything possible to antagonize
Russia. Against
its promises it
extended NATO to Russia's border. It wanted to be the peerless
supreme power of the world. At the same time it invited China into
the World Trade Organisation and thereby enabled its explosive
economic growth. This unbalanced policy took its toll. The U.S. lost
industrial capacity to China and at the same time drove Russia into
China's hands. Playing
the global hegemon turned
out to be very expensive. It led to the 2006 crash of the U.S.
economy and its people have seen little to no gains from it. Trump
wants to revert this situation by rebalancing towards Russia while
opposing China's growing might.
Not
everyone shares that perspective. As security advisor to Jimmy Carter
Brzezinski continued the Nixon/Kissinger policy towards China. The
'one China policy', disregarding Taiwan for better relations with
Beijing, was his work. His view is
still that the U.S. should ally with China against Russia:
"It is not in our interest to antagonize Beijing. It is much better for American interests to have the Chinese work closely with us, thereby forcing the Russians to follow suit if they don’t want to be left out in the cold. That constellation gives the U.S. the unique ability to reach out across the world with collective political influence."
But
why would China join such a scheme? How would Russia be 'forced'?
What costs would the U.S. have to endure by following such a course?
(Brzezinski's view of Russia was always clouded. His family of minor
nobles has its roots in Galicia, now in west Ukraine. They were
driven from Poland when the Soviets extended their realm into the
middle of the European continent. To him Russia will always be the
antagonist.)
Kissinger's
view is more realistic. He sees that the U.S. can not rule alone and
must be more balanced
in its relations:
[I]n the emerging multipolar order, Russia should be perceived as an essential element of any new global equilibrium, not primarily as a threat to the United States.
Kissinger
is again working to divide
Russia and China.
But this time around it is Russia that needs to be elevated, that
needs to become a friend.
Trump
is following Kissinger's view. He wants good relations with Russia to
separate Russia from China. He (rightly) sees China as the bigger
long term (economic) danger to the United States. That is the reason
why he, immediately
after his election,
started to beef up the relations with Taiwan and continues to do so.
(Listen
to Peter Lee for
the details). That is the reason why he tries to snatch North Korea
from China's hands. That is the reason why he makes nice with Putin.
It
is not likely that Trump will manage to pull Russia out of its
profitable alliance with China. It is true that China's activities,
especially in the Central Asian -stans, are a long term danger to
Russia. China's demographic and economic power is far greater than
Russia's. But the U.S. has never been faithful in its relations
with Russia. It would take decades to regain its trust. China on the
other hand stands to its commitments. China is not interested in
conquering the 'heartland'. It has bigger fish to fry in south-east
Asia, Africa and elsewhere. It is not in its interest to antagonize a
militarily superior Russia.
The
maximum Trump can possibly achieve is to neutralize Russia while he
attempts to tackle China's growing economic might via tariffs,
sanctions and by cuddling Taiwan, Japan and other countries with
anti-Chinese agendas.
The
U.S. blew its 'unilateral moment'. Instead of making friends with
Russia it drove it into China's hands. Hegemonic globalization and
unilateral wars proved to be too expensive. The U.S. people received
no gains from them. That is why they elected Trump.
Trump
is doing his best to correct the situation. For the foreseeable
future the world will end up with three power centers. Anglo-America,
Russia and China. (An aging and disunited Europe will flap in the
winds.) These power centers will never wage direct war against each
other, but will tussle at the peripheries. Korea, Iran and the
Ukraine will be centers of these conflicts. Interests in Central
Asia, South America and Africa will also play a role.
Trump
understands the big picture. To 'Make America Great Again' he needs
to tackle China and to prevent a deeper Chinese-Russian alliance.
It's the neo-conservatives and neo-liberals who do not get it. They
are still stuck in Brzezinski's Cold War view of Russia. They still
believe that economic globalization, which helped China to regain its
historic might, is the one and true path to follow. They do not
perceive all the damage they have done to 90% of the American
electorate.
For
now Trump's view is winning. But the lunatic reactions to the press
conference show that the powers against him are still strong. They
will sabotage him wherever possible. The big danger for now is that
their view of the world might again raise to power.
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