Is
something starting to sink in – belatedly?
Is this what it took?!
The
Carr Fire is a terrifying glimpse into California’s future
27
July, 2018
As
we face yet another summer of towering firestorms and overmatched
first responders, it is becoming clear that we must radically improve
emergency preparation in California. Summer has been a death march
and July isn’t even done.
On
Thursday evening, the
wind-driven Carr Fire rushed into residential neighborhoods in
Redding,
bringing a one-two punch of thick smoke and unpredictable “firenados”
that overwhelmed firefighters. At least two people were killed trying
to beat back the blaze and, within hours, dozens of homes had burned
to the ground.
“There
was literally a wall of flames coming into the city,” California
Department of Forestry and Fire Protection Battalion Chief Jonathan
Cox said Friday as firefighters tried to make a stand in triple-digit
heat and gusting wind.
This
is climate change, for real and in real time. We were warned that the
atmospheric buildup of man-made greenhouse gas would eventually be an
existential threat.
till,
it is sobering to witness how swiftly scientists’ worst predictions
have come true, from the lethal heat
wave gripping Japan to
the record temperatures in Europe to
the flames exploding near the Arctic
Circle.
And it is terrifying to watch as ideologues in the Trump
administration block action on this gathering crisis.
With
fires at opposite ends of California, shutting down Yosemite National
Park and emptying the mountain town of Idyllwild, the White House is
reportedly trying
to revoke a decades-old waiver that
has allowed the state to impose strict rules on auto emissions, a
leading cause of greenhouse gas pollution.
President
Donald Trump couldn’t be more wrong, and this irresponsible push
just underscores the need for Californians to double down on our
convictions. But it also means that the need to plan is even more
urgent than we imagined.
That
means not only figuring out whether PG&E
will be liable for the billions of dollars in property damage from
wildfires along the path of its utility equipment, but also
fundamentally changing the way we live, and the way we prepare for
and recover from natural disasters.
Many
in Redding, for example, weren’t ready for a wildfire
capable of creating its own weather system in their neighborhoods.
They thought flames could never jump the Sacramento River and get
into the city, in large part, because it’s never happened.
But
old rules no longer apply. Now everyone in California needs a plan to
escape a natural disaster, and cities in fire zones especially need
better emergency notification systems, better public education and
better evacuation routes.
Thankfully,
some of this is already happening. Last October, when the wine
country fires swept through Santa Rosa in the middle of the night,
residents said they had no warning. Many barely had enough time to
pack a few things and jump in the car.
The old
methods of distributing emergency information didn’t
work because of damaged cell towers and a
system tied to landline phones,
which many residents no longer have. The result was chaos:
bumper-to-bumper traffic, unwieldy lines at gas stations and,
tragically, people who never made it out alive.
In
Redding, many residents reported getting robocalls and text messages
on their cellphones, telling them to evacuate. The result was better,
but still chaotic. Police swarmed neighborhoods, running door to
door. Again, there was bumper-to-bumper traffic, as residents who
underestimated the wildfire’s reach waited to leave.
Don
Anderson, who escaped his Redding home, told
The Bee:
“People at the end of that line, that fire was on their tail.”
If
this is the new normal for wildfires, then California
must do better.
But prevention is only part of the equation. There’s also what
happens next.
As
in the wine country, the Carr Fire is sure to exacerbate housing
demand in Redding, adding yet more pressure to the statewide housing
crisis. The amount of land in this great state that’s livable and
insurable is already shrinking.
California
must plan now for these and other aspects of global warming, as more
of the state becomes too hot, too dry, or too fire- or flood-prone to
safely live in, and as more of the world braces for the era of
climate refugees.
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