Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin: Potential Partners – Not Allies or Even Friends
Far
from being Putin's Stooge Donald Trump is a pragmatic realist.
However that is not enough for the Beltway's insiders who have a
pathological hatred of the Russian leader.
George Szmuely
21
July, 2016
Reporters
and pundits covering the presidential campaign of Donald Trump have
been torn between two conflicting narratives: The first is that Trump
is a reckless amateur and, as president with his finger on the
nuclear button, he would bring the world to the brink of catastrophe.
The second is that Trump is a cat’s paw for Russian President
Vladimir Putin and, as president, he would, advertently or
inadvertently, work to implement Moscow’s agenda for world
domination.
The
first narrative is a familiar one. Past Republican presidential
candidates—Barry Goldwater, Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan—have all
had to fight off accusations that, if elected, they would waste no
time before launching World War III. The second narrative however is
somewhat unusual. It is not often that Republicans are accused of
acting as witting or unwitting tools of the Kremlin—at least not by
so-called liberals.
For
it is liberal media outlets that are the most enthusiastic purveyors
of this tale of Putin, the manipulative mastermind, and Trump, his
would-be hand puppet. Most of these stories depict Trump as a
buffoonish narcissist, easily susceptible to the empty flattery doled
out by a predatory Putin. In a story titled “Putin’s Puppet,”
Franklin Foer in Slate claimed that Putin “has a plan for
destroying the West—and that plan looks a lot like Donald Trump.”
Foer set the Red-baiting tone by announcing that Trump’s campaign
is “the moral equivalent of Henry Wallace’s communist-infiltrated
campaign for president in 1948….A foreign power that wishes ill
upon the United States has attached itself to a major presidential
campaign.” Trump’s ambition doesn’t go beyond fulfilment of a
“longtime dream of planting his name in the Moscow skyline.”
Putin’s dream is far more sinister:
If
Putin wanted to concoct the ideal candidate to serve his purposes,
his laboratory creation would look like Donald Trump. The Republican
nominee wants to shatter our military alliances in Europe; he cheers
the destruction of the European Union; he favors ratcheting down
tensions with Russia over Ukraine and Syria, both as a matter of
foreign policy and in service of his own pecuniary interests. A Trump
presidency would weaken Putin’s greatest geo-strategic competitor.
By stoking racial hatred, Trump will shred the fabric of American
society.
“Trump
is Vladimir Putin’s stooge,” Jonathan Chait claimed in New York
in a story headlined “Why Is Donald Trump a Patsy for Vladimir
Putin? The New York Review of Books also chimed in: Under a Trump
presidency, “American policy to [sic] Europe will be guided by
Russian interests,” wrote its resident “Russia expert” Timothy
Snyder. Until “the rise of Trump the idea of an American who would
volunteer to be a Kremlin client would have seemed unlikely. Trump
represents an unprecedented standard of American servility, and
should therefore be cultivated as a future Russian client.” Putin
likes “weakness, which is what Trump offers…. an American
president who shuns alliances with fellow democracies, praises
dictators, and prefers “deals” to the rule of law would be a very
easy mark in Moscow.” For Putin, “Trump is a small man who might
gain great power. The trick is to manipulate the small man and
thereby neutralize the great power. In another article, Snyder
claimed that the Russian elite is rooting for Trump because of “their
conviction that Trump will destroy U.S. power.”
Most
media outlets however didn’t waste time hiring experts.
Standard-issue political operatives sufficed. Time ran a column
titled Meet the Tyrant Donald Trump Loves the Most by Elise Jordan,
speechwriter to former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice who now
serves as MSNBC’s in-house Republican, ready at the drop of a hat
to express the appropriate outrage at the latest pronouncement of
Donald Trump’s. The Russian leader, according to Jordan, “senses
that Trump’s rise portends weakness for America. No wonder Putin is
openly excited by the prospect of facing off against an ignorant
reality star whom he could easily dominate in the international
pecking order.” Trump’s “attacks on strong women, [echo]
Putin’s pathetic attempts at machismo.” Jordan’s fact-free rant
culminated in the prediction that “It’s not too far-fetched to
imagine Trump going full Putin and starting a war with Mexico, like
Putin’s Crimea grab, if they don’t build the wall.” (Well,
actually, it is too far-fetched. Trump has explained in some detail
how he would persuade Mexico to pay for the wall. He said he would
threaten to cut off the flow of money immigrants send back to Mexico
via remittances. He would rescind the threat if Mexico made “a
one-time payment of $5-10 billion” to pay for the border wall.
Whatever one might think of the advisability or feasibility of this
plan, it involves no threat of war.)
Another
political operative who weighed in on the Putin-Trump relationship,
this time at Politico, was one Evelyn Farkas, a former official in
Obama’s Pentagon. Her screed, Trump and Putin: Two Liars Separated
at Birth?, was notable in that she appears to hold Americans in as
much contempt as she holds the Russians. The Russian people’s
indifference to truth, she wrote, has enabled Putin “to secure and
retain power, to run the Russian Federation as an autocratic,
Mafia-style capitalist state, to pursue a neo-imperial foreign policy
for its own sake.” As for Trump, “he is fostering and exploiting
indifference toward truth in the service of fear, hatred and a
mishmash of poor foreign and domestic policy ideas.”
Not
terribly sophisticated but media outlets that make their living
through clickbait were even less sophisticated. Salon, for example,
has run innumerable stories suggesting a homoerotic relationship
between the Russian leader and the American businessman. Donald
Trump’s revealing man-crush on Vladimir Putin screamed a typical
headline. The man-crush is mutual apparently. On another occasion, we
were told that Putin has a “man-crush on Donald Trump.” On yet
another occasion, Salon spoke of a “bromance”: “Donald Trump is
a big fan of Russian president Vladimir Putin. Big fan. Huge fan.”
Just in case readers still didn’t get the message, two days after
the appearance of that story, Salon ran yet another story on this
theme, headlined Donald Trump’s got Putin fever. This was soon
followed by yet another story telling us that “Russian president
Vladimir Putin has continued to sing Donald Trump’s praises.”
Trump “can’t help but gush with praise at those who use violence
to oppress their people,” Salon claimed more recently, “At the
top of the list, of course, is Vladimir Putin, who Trump repeatedly
swoons over like he’s a 12-year-old at a Justin Bieber concert.”
Putin is aware that “Trump goes to sleep snuggling a photo of the
Russian dictator every night, and are seeking ways to support Trump’s
run, knowing that nothing would destabilise the United States and
strengthen Russia’s position like a Trump win.”
Even
the New York Times has picked up on the bromance” theme, running a
story titled “Vladimir Putin Praises Donald Trump, Sealing a
Long-Distance Bromance.” “Bromance” also featured on CNN. Many
of the articles prominently feature a recently-painted mural on the
wall of a bar in Vilnius, Lithuania, showing Putin and Trump locking
lips.
The
$1-a-word-anti-Putin-diatribe crowd would not be left out of the mix.
The ubiquitous Julia Ioffe offered her usual venomous observations,
this time laced with erotic suggestions: Russians were supposedly
“salivating at the prospect” of a Trump presidency. There is
“something Russian about Trump the man: he likes gold-plated
opulence and surgically-perfected Eastern European women.” Anna
Nemtsova wrote in The Daily Beast that “The Kremlin hates
everything about America except for Donald Trump.” Ivan Krastev in
a New York Times op-ed titled “Why Putin Loves Trump,” explained
that Putin’s “enthusiasm” for Trump was “rooted in the fact
that they both live in a soap-opera world run by emotions rather than
interests.”
What
is remarkable about this abundance of lurid verbiage is the flimsy
foundation on which it is based. Trump and Putin have in reality
exchanged nothing more than a few pro forma compliments. Trump’s
“man crush” is nothing more than an acknowledgment of something
that even Putin’s critics don’t dispute: The Russian is a strong
leader. “I’ve always felt fine about Putin. He’s a strong
leader. He’s a powerful leader,” he told a TV interviewer. In
addition, Trump has said many times that he believed—or hoped—that
he would get on well with Putin. During the second presidential
debate in September 2015, Trump declared that he “would get along
with Putin.” But then, he added, “I would get along with a lot of
the world leaders that this country is not getting along with.” He
returned to this theme in another presidential debate: “Wouldn’t
it be nice if actually we could get along with Russia?”
It
is extraordinary that a statement promising improved relations should
cause so much fury. In his National Interest-hosted foreign policy
speech on April 27, 2016, Trump again reiterated that the United
States and Russia “are not bound to be adversaries. We should seek
common ground based on shared interests. Russia, for instance, has
also seen the horror of Islamic terrorism. I believe an easing of
tensions, and improved relations with Russia from a position of
strength only is possible, absolutely possible.”
Putin,
for his part, has also not gone beyond expressions of hope that the
next U.S. president would seek better relations with Russia. To be
sure, Putin has expressed himself positively about Trump. In December
2015, after pledging to work with “whomever the American voters
choose,” Putin described Trump as “a very lively man, talented
without doubt.” Putin went on, “He’s saying he wants to go to
another level of relations—closer, deeper relations with Russia.
How can we not welcome that? Of course we welcome that.” Of course,
they do. After enduring years and years of verbal abuse from U.S.
politicians and pundits, particularly at election time, Russians are
understandably happy to hear that there is one political candidate
who appears to be free of the usual animus toward Russia. Trump
responded to Putin’s words by saying that it was “a great honor
to be so nicely complimented by a man so highly respected within his
own country and beyond. I have always felt that Russia and the United
States should be able to work well with each other towards defeating
terrorism and restoring world peace, not to mention trade and all of
the other benefits derived from mutual respect.”
In
June 2016, Putin again pointed out that “We don’t back anyone,
it’s not our business.” He however welcomed Trump’s promise to
“restore relations with Russia.” While Russia would work with
anyone the U.S. voters choose to lead them, his hope was that “this
individual will want to improve relations with Russia and help build
a more secure world.”
Interviewers
have repeatedly baited Trump over his positive words about Russia.
How could Trump not be appalled by a man who “kills journalists
that don’t agree with him”? Trump responded, not unreasonably,
that “our country does plenty of killing too.” This comment led
to predictable spluttering and howls of outrage. Failed 2012
Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney tweeted: “Important
distinction: thug Putin kills journalists and opponents; our
presidents kill terrorists and enemy combatants.”
The
terrorists and enemy combatants to whom Romney referred evidently
include members of the media. At least 16 journalists have been
killed by U.S. armed forces in Iraq since the 2003 invasion. Trump
could have mentioned—but didn’t—the April 2003 bombing of Al
Jazeera’s Baghdad headquarters that led to the killing of its
correspondent Tareq Ayyoub. That same day, the United States shelled
the Palestine hotel in Baghdad, home to most of the foreign
correspondents in Iraq, killing two cameramen, Reuters’ Taras
Protsyuk and Jose Couso of Spain’s Telecinco. The Committee to
Protect Journalists has listed many other such incidents: There was
Mazen Dana, a Reuters cameraman, who was killed by machine gun fire
from a U.S. tank on Aug. 17, 2003, while he was filming near Abu
Ghraib prison. There was cameraman Ali Abdel Aziz and reporter Ali
al-Khatib, both of the United Arab Emirates-based news channel
Al-Arabiya, who were shot dead near a U.S. military checkpoint in
Baghdad in March 2004. Then there was Asaad Kadhim, a correspondent
for the U.S.-funded Al-Iraqiya TV, and his driver, Hussein Saleh, who
were killed by gunfire from U.S. forces near a checkpoint close to
the Iraqi city of Samara. There was also Maha Ibrahim, a news
producer for Iraqi television station Baghdad TV, who was shot and
killed on June 25, 2005, by U.S. forces as she drove to work with her
husband, also an employee of the station. Then there was the
notorious videotaped 2007 Apache helicopter attack that led to the
deaths of two Reuters news correspondents.
Moreover,
in 2015, the Pentagon published a law of war manual in which it
declared that “journalists may be members of the armed forces,
persons authorised to accompany the armed forces, or unprivileged
belligerents.” In other words, not only are journalists to be
considered legitimate military targets but, if captured, they would
not be entitled to any protections under the Geneva Conventions.
To
return: While Trump has promised to seek better relations with
Russia, he has not yet indicated awareness of Russia’s security
concerns, particularly those arising from NATO’s eastward
expansion. On Ukraine, for example, Trump has not addressed the 2014
armed overthrow of the legitimate, elected government in Kiev and the
role this played in the subsequent conflict in Ukraine. While Trump
has eschewed the usual noisy Washington bluster that blames Putin for
the spectacular failure of the policy of trying to muscle Ukraine
into the Western alliance, Trump’s criticism of Washington’s
Ukraine policy has not gone beyond demands that other countries take
the lead: “I think maybe we should do a little following and let
the neighbors take a little bit more of an active role in the
Ukraine.” Americans have been the most aggressive on Ukraine, he
complained in on another occasion. Why can’t others do a little
more? “I never hear any other countries even mentioned and we’re
fighting constantly. We’re talking about Ukraine, get out, do this,
do that. And I mean, Ukraine’s very far away from us. How come the
countries near the Ukraine, surrounding the Ukraine, how come they’re
not opening up and they’re not at least protesting? I never hear
anything from anybody except the United States.”
On
the question of Ukraine’s membership of NATO, Trump has not gone
beyond saying that he doesn’t care about the issue. “Whether it
goes in or doesn’t go in, I wouldn’t care. If it goes in, great.
If it doesn’t go in, great.” On Crimea, Trump has been
non-committal, declaring it to be Europe’s, rather than America’s,
problem. Trump has not been an enthusiastic about providing arms to
Ukraine. Recently, the Trump campaign succeeded in making sure that
the Republican platform rejected calls for sending lethal weapons to
the government of Ukraine.
Trump’s
approach toward Russia is in line with the general thrust of his
proposed foreign policy. The only question he deems worthy of asking
is: “What’s in it for us?” In his 2000 book The America We
Deserve, he wrote that “Pulling back from Europe will save this
country millions of dollars annually. The cost of stationing NATO
troops in Europe is enormous, and these are clearly funds that can be
put to better use.” These days, the gravamen of his complaints
about NATO is that its members are getting a free ride. Only four
NATO member-countries, besides the United States, are “spending the
minimum required 2% of GDP on defence.” The United States spends
“trillions of dollars over time on planes, missiles, ships,
equipment, building up our military to provide a strong defence for
Europe and Asia. The countries we are defending must pay for the cost
of this defence, and if not, the U.S. must be prepared to let these
countries defend themselves.”
However,
there are more serious problems with NATO than other countries not
pulling their weight. NATO’s reckless policies such as involvement
in the war in Syria, overthrow of the legitimate government of Libya
and the provision of weapons and training for the government of
Ukraine, have seriously jeopardized the security of Western nations.
Trump has studiously avoided asking the more fundamental question
whether it is the continued existence of NATO that poses the most
serious threat to world peace.
To
be sure, alone among today’s politicians, Trump has urged a
reconsideration of NATO’s mission. NATO is obsolete, he has argued,
unwilling to address the issues of today such as migration and
Islamic terrorism. “We have the threat of terrorism and NATO
doesn’t discuss terrorism,” he has said. “NATO’s not meant
for terrorism. NATO doesn’t have the right countries in it for
terrorism.” NATO needs to change. It will either be “readjusted
to take care of terrorism or we’re going to have to set up a…new
coalition, a new group of countries to handle terrorism because
terrorism is out of control.”
Trump
follows the unthinking consensus on missile defence. He has echoed
the familiar neo-conservative complaint that Obama has supposedly
“gutted” the program and “abandoned our missile defence plans
with Poland and the Czech Republic.” Trump appears to be unaware of
the components of the U.S. missile defence plans that have been
implemented in recent years. In 2009, Obama announced the deployment
on AEGIS warships of interceptors against short- and medium-range
missiles. The following year NATO announced deployment of SM-3
missile interceptors. This land-based missile defence system became
fully operational in May 2016, much to the annoyance of Moscow. NATO
has already begun construction of an additional anti-missile platform
in Poland. Today, NATO defensive shield includes a
command-and-control center at Ramstein Air Base, Germany, a radar
installation in Turkey and four ships capable of identifying enemy
missiles and firing their own SM-3s based in Rota, Spain.
Trump,
in other words, has deviated fairly mildly from Washington foreign
policy orthodoxy. That is has elicited such a frenzied response
illustrates the extent to which the U.S. foreign policy elite,
especially its liberal wing, is committed to continuing, and even
escalating, the conflict with Russia. Not only that, given the
elite’s almost hysterical animus toward Putin, it is likely to be
working overtime under a Clinton presidency trying to effect regime
change in Moscow. Trump as a businessman has imbibed none of the
pathology of the U.S. policymaking elite. Before entering politics,
Trump was a builder who naturally saw Russia as an enticing source of
business opportunities. As a neophyte politician, he is
understandably baffled why he is expected to begin mobilising the
nation to confront Russia. Trump may not have fully grasped that for
U.S. policymakers the natural order of things is U.S. hegemonic rule
over the entire planet. The role of the much-touted U.S. “friends
and allies” is to serve as cheerleaders for U.S. rule. Russia
however stands in the way. Hence, the extraordinary vitriol directed
at Moscow.
As
far as U.S. policymakers and their media acolytes are concerned, the
goal of a liberal, rational foreign policy is to contain Russia and
to sponsor opposition to its government. However, this policy,
consisting as it does of NATO expansion, missile defence systems on
Russia’s borders, growing NATO military presence in Eastern Europe,
regime change operations in Russia isn’t terribly rational. In
fact, it’s downright dangerous. Trump is one of the few politicians
in the United States who has expressed concern about where this
policy is leading. However, now that Trump is the official Republican
presidential nominee, will he have the strength to resist the
entreaties of his new Republican allies to provoke conflict with
Russia?
Here is an example -
Why is Trump is Vladimir Putin’s stooge?
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: only a member of this blog may post a comment.