Israeli
submarine responsible for July attack on Syrian arms depot - report
Israeli
submarines carried out the attack on an arms depot in the Syrian port
city of Latakia on July 5, according to a report published in the
British Sunday Times. US media previously claimed the offensive was
carried out by the Israel Air Force.
RT,
13
July, 2013
The
Times cited Middle East intelligence sources as stating that the
Israeli Dolphin-class submarines targeted a contingent of 50
Russian-made Yakhont P-800 anti-ship missiles that had reportedly
arrived earlier this year to support Syrian President Bashar Assad's
regime.
The
alleged Israeli naval strike was reportedly closely coordinated with
the US.
The
Yakhont is an expert version of Russian P-800 Oniks supersonic cruise
missiles, which can carry 200kg warheads as far as 300km long. They
can be launched from land, sea, air and submarine. The Yakhont
missiles are also capable of cruising several meters above the water
surface, making them difficult to detect by radar.
According
to the newspaper, the Israeli fleet of German-built submarines
launched a cruise missile at the weapons cache after which Syrian
rebels reportedly attested to hearing early-morning explosions at a
Syrian port-side naval barracks.
Syrian
rebels said that they were not responsible for the explosions.
A
spokesman for the Free Syrian Army’s Supreme Military Council,
Qassem Saadeddine, confirmed the attack hit Syrian Navy barracks at
Safira. He said the rebel forces’ intelligence network had
identified the newly supplied Yakhont missiles being stored there.
According
to the rebels, the scale of the blasts was beyond the firepower
available to them, but consistent with that of a modern military like
Israel's.
“It
was not the FSA that targeted this,” Saadeddine told Reuters. “It
is not an attack that was carried out by rebels. This attack was
either by air raid or long-range missiles fired from boats in the
Mediterranean,” he added.
The
pre-dawn attack was first reported by CNN.
A handout picture released by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on May 5, 2013, allegedly shows, "the damage caused by an Israeli strike" according to SANA (AFP Photo)
Several
unnamed US officials allegedly told The New York Times, in an article
published on Saturday, that the Israeli Air Force had targeted the
Russian-made anti-ship missiles that posed a threat to Israel's naval
forces.
Israel
has neither confirmed nor denied involvement in the attack.
However, the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke out
about the attack on Sunday, insisting he would not allow "the
transfer of dangerous weapons to Hezbollah in Lebanon," in an
interview with CBS, while still refusing to confirm whether the
country played a role.
Other
Israeli officials took a similar stance.
The
Israeli submarine fleet consists of five Dolphin class boats. The
vessels were developed and constructed for the IDF between 1998 and
2012, by which Germany’s Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft shipbuilding
company. The Dolphin class boats are considered among the most
sophisticated and capable conventionally powered submarines in the
world. Each submarine can carry up to 16 torpedoes and cruise
missiles, which have a range of 1,500km and may be equipped with
conventional warheads or a 200km nuclear warhead.
"We
have set red lines in regards to our own interests, and we keep them.
There is an attack here, an explosion there, various versions - in
any event, in the Middle East it is usually we who are blamed for
most," Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon said in response to
the Latakia blasts.
According
to regional intelligence sources, cited by Reuters, the Israelis
previously struck in Syria at least three times earlier this year to
prevent the transfer of advanced weaponry from Assad's army to
Iranian-backed Hezbollah fighters in Lebanon.
Amir
Oren, a Senior Correspondent and columnist for Israel Daily, Haaretz,
told RT that Israel does not preempt Syrian missiles -surface
-to-surface, surface-to-air, or coast-to-sea.
"It
does so (preempt) only when Syria seems to be on the verge of
transporting, transferring those missiles to Hezbollah. In
Hezbollah’s hands, south and central Lebanon…they may threaten
the northern part of Israel – maritime activity, gas installations,
refineries and population centers. So rather than wait until these
missiles reach Beirut or Sidon, Israel probably decided to preempt
and hit the Latakia missiles," Oren said.
In
all prior cases of strikes thought to be linked to Israel’s armed
forces, Israeli officials have not gone on record to take
responsibility for the attacks. Tel Aviv has made it clear however,
that the country is prepared to go into Syria if it means preventing
Hezbollah or other militant groups from obtaining additional
weaponry, including chemical weapons.
The
Syrian government has not commented on the incident either; a state
television report mentioned a "series of explosions" at the
site.
"Israel
would love to keep out of the war in Syria and would like the various
forces there to keep fighting each other rather than attacking
Israel," said Oren. "The rebels may take Syria out of its
relationship with Iran, Israel’s bitter enemy, but, at the same
time, they may be connected with Al-Qaeda, with global jihad, which
is another sworn enemy of Israel."
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