Russia, India And Iran Organize Unprecedented Alternative To The Suez Canal
By
Paul Antonopoulos
2
November, 2018
In
November, the three countries will discuss the launch of the new
North-South transport corridor.
The
Iranian TV channel Press TV pointed out that its extension will be
7.2 thousand kilometers.
The
new project will involve both rail and sea transport. The products
will be transported from India to the Iranian city of Bandar Abbas on
the coast of the Persian Gulf, then – to Bandar-e Anzali, on the
coast of the Caspian Sea, from where they will travel to the Russian
city of Astrakhan by sea, then to Europe by rail.
The
new route will be cheaper and shorter than the Suez Canal because the
time and cost of transportation will be reduced by 30-40%. For
example, compared with the Suez Canal, goods transported from Mumbai
to Moscow by the new corridor will arrive 20 days earlier. The
new route will allow annual transport of 20-30 million tons of cargo.
Recently,
India’s Minister of Trade and Industry Suresh Prabhu has stated
that it is necessary to start using the new corridor as soon as
possible. The first experimental supplies through the new route were
made in 2014.
This
development comes as US media recently wrote that some countries,
such as Russia, are betting on using climate change in their favor
and gaining advantages with its possible consequences.
The
Washington Post wrote that with the advance of global warming, the
Northern Sea Route may become a kind of Suez Canal to Russia.
According
to the article, with the decrease in the Arctic ice cap and the
consequent rise in water levels, it is possible that the North Sea
Route, linking the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean along the
northern coast of Siberia, turn into a kind of channel, which will
reduce transport costs from Europe to Asia or the US.
The
newspaper also added that Russia will have control over a strategic
path, deriving revenue from navigation and icebreaker services.
Ships
traveling the main Arctic route in Russia will spend less time on
their travels, which makes the route much more attractive and
financially advantageous. The melting may lead to the emergence of
navigable corridors in the area in question, which can be used by oil
companies.
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