Mysterious
mass fish deaths spark alarm in Australia
‘This
is bloody disgraceful, this is the most disgusting thing I've seen
10
January, 2019
More
than a million fish are thought to have been killed, including huge
cod up to 80 years old, in a river in Australia amid an unusual algal
bloom following drought conditions.
The
cause of the algal bloom, which is the second to hit the Darling
River at Menindee in New South Wales in a month, is the subject of
furious debate over weather patterns and the management of dams.
Ecologists
fear the impact could be so severe whole populations of local native
fish may have been wiped out.
According
to the NSW Department of Primary Industries (DPI), toxic blue green
algae is to blame.
A
government spokesperson said on Tuesday only heavy rain in the area
will flush the algae out of the river basin.
Native
species including bony bream, Murray cod and perch are among those
affected.
At
the time of the first incident in late December 2018, in which 10,000
fish are estimated to have been killed, WaterNSW and the DPI blamed
drought.
This
time, the DPI admitted the events were “unprecedented” and said
the drought conditions were then exacerbated by cool weather.
The
DPI’s fisheries manager Iain Ellis said: “I’ve never seen two
fish kills of this scale so close together in terms of time,
especially in the same stretch of river.”
“In
both cases it’s when the algal bloom has been disrupted.
“The
first time due to a storm, and in this case, by the cold front that
went through.”
The
department said it believes the temperature drop would have killed
the huge algal blooms, and the plants then decompose, siphoning off
all the dissolved oxygen in the water and effectively suffocating the
fish.
But
anger remains over the management of the water system, with locals
pointing out fish over 80 years old have survived droughts and cold
spells in the past.
Senator
for the state of South Australia Rex Patrick said: “The Darling
River is going into cardiac arrest and both the governments are
asleep at the wheel of the ambulance,” the senator said, according
to ABC news.
He
also urged the state and federal governments to allow water being
held in nearby dams to flow down the river system to meet “basic
needs” of humans and livestock.
Footage
of distraught local men Rob McBride and Dick Arnold, holding the
bodies of huge dead fish and blaming the government, have gained more
than 2 million views.
“This
is bloody disgraceful, this is the most disgusting thing I’ve seen
in my life,” Mr McBride tells the camera.
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