Monday, 1 June 2015

The dying earth - climate change and extreme weather report - 05/31/2015

This is, I believe #39 of the irreversible positive feedbacks.


Phytoplankton, reducing greenhouse gases or amplifying Arctic warming?



Phytoplankton, commonly known as plant plankton that remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, are potentially a key driver of Arctic warming under greenhouse warming, a study reveals

This excellent ABC documetary was featured a while back and is a good summary.

Extreme Weather




ABC

In this special report Anja Taylor looks at the domino effect of environmental and atmospheric factors that drive the globe to wetter, hotter, drier and colder extremes.



Will El Nino Break the California Drought? The Odds Are Not Good



Alaska’s Spring Is Becoming More Like California’s Summer



Climate change’s new normal is causing record-breaking heat and wildfire risk.

Following an abnormally warm winter, spring temperatures exceeded 90 degrees Fahrenheit across a broad swath of interior Alaska in May, breaking records for the earliest day with temperatures that high.


Eagle, a town east of Fairbanks with about 120 years’ worth of weather records, reported a daytime high of 91 degrees on May 23. This was the earliest day ever with a temperature of over 90 degrees and “smashed that location’s all-time record for May,” according to the National Weather Service.

Austria’s Alps Hit By Climate Change


Austria, with its sensitive Alpine regions, has been particularly hard hit by climate change, a major survey says.



The Austrian Climate Change Assessment Report 2014 says average temperatures in Austria have risen by almost 2C since 1880.

This is compared with a global rise of 0.85C in the same period.

The document says that the changes in temperature are mainly man-made and caused by "emissions of greenhouse gases".

The report was put together by more than 200 scientists and presented in Vienna by Austrian Environment Minister Andrae Rupprechter.


For what it's worth - very little

Next Round of UN Climate Negotiations Opens Monday - Bonn, 1 - 11 June


MASS DIE-OFFS

Since April 2014, Bee Population Has Declined 40% – 60%



The bee population has declined 40-60 percent since 2014.

American beekeepers have lost 42.1 percent of their hives since April of 2014, the heaviest loss occurred during the summer. Part of the annual survey in partnership with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, beekeepers, reported that they had over two in five of their colonies die. Now, they have difficulties bringing the number back up.


A study done by Keith Delaplane said, “What we see with this bee problem is just a loud signal that there’s some bad things happening with our agro-ecosystems. We just happen to notice it with the honeybee because they are so easy to count.”




Plan makes millions of acres of federal land more bee-friendly but does not ban the use of neonicotinoids which research shows are closely linked to bee life loss



North American moose are dying by the thousands as they struggle with soaring temperatures and health problems linked to disease and parasites that thrive in the heat, scientists are finding.

In north east Minnesota alone, moose numbered about 8,000 a decade ago. Today, the population is down to 3,500. The story is similar throughout Canada, New Hampshire and Maine.

"All across the southern edge of the range, from Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Minnesota, Michigan, all across the southern fringe of their range, moose numbers are in a significant decline," Eric Orff, biologist with the National Wildlife Federation, told PBS.



More than 200 dead turtles have washed up on the eastern end of Long Island in the last few months, and scientists believe they are being killed by a waterborne biotoxin that’s being found at ten times the normal level for unknown reasons.

Saxitoxin, which is believed to have been killing off the diamondback terrapin turtles, is produced in Red algae blooms. It then collects in shellfish, which are eaten by turtles. Contamination causes paralysis and death.

EXTREME WEATHER





As Southwest states were pummeled with rain, Southeast Alaska dries out.




Heat wave claims 41 more lives in Andhra Pradesh, death toll rises to 2,248 across India


Despite the terrible heatwave in India, causing many deaths (probably wildly under-estimated, the real temperature anomalies are elsewhere - in Russia and Central Asia





Mercury to rise as wind and showers set to be replaced with soaring temperatures, which forecasters predict could see country bake for at least a week


Global warming could also have a shattering impact on our ability to feed ourselves

Alberta wildfires burn for 6th day, 10 percent of oil sands crude offline




Firefighters battled wildfires in northern Alberta, Canada's biggest crude-producing region, for a sixth day on Thursday, with two blazes near oil sands facilities still out of control.

The wildfires have forced producers in the Western Canadian province, the largest source of U.S. crude imports, to shut in 233,000 barrels per day of crude production, around 10 percent of total oil sands output.

The biggest fire, on the Canadian military's Cold Lake Air Weapons Range, had grown in size to 20,000 hectares (49,000 acres) from 17,000 hectares on Wednesday.






Flood death toll in China reaches 54 with 15,000 homes destroyed and 8 million affected



The death toll from devastating floods across southern China has risen to at least 54 people, as torrential rain continues to fall.

Two people were killed on Tuesday night after a van plunged into a river as a rainstorm battered Guizhou.

At least 15,000 homes have been destroyed and more than 250,000 moved to temporary accommodation after two weeks of heavy downpours across a number of provinces. 


A tornado near Nuremburg, Germany





Heat wave in Las Vegas


A scorcher in Las Vegas Nevada on Sunday! Today also marked the second 100° day of the year - the first coming on Saturday. Mother Nature, however, will provide a little bit of natural air-conditioning by mid-week.

California's neverending drought

California: Almond Growers in Danger Because of Severe Drought

Farmers are now looking into new irrigation technology to use less water

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