Waters
off Maria Island warming more quickly than the rest of the world
WATERS off Maria Island on Tasmania’s East Coast will be as warm as those at Batemans Bay in New South Wales as early as 2060, according to a new Senate Inquiry report.
7
December, 2017
The
report into the impacts of climate change on marine fisheries and
biodiversity was tabled in Federal Parliament yesterday, with
Tasmania a key focus.
IMAS
scientist Professor Stewart Frusher told the inquiry that waters off
Maria Island were already as warm as waters off Eden in southern New
South Wales were in the 1940s.
His
colleague Dr Neville Barrett said the waters near Maria Island would
warm to the same temperatures as those off Batemans Bay by “at best
case, 2100 and, at worst case, 2060.”
The
warming is related to the increased strength of the East Australian
Current.
The
CSIRO submitted that “for the Tasmanian coast, it is expected the
water will continue to warm faster than the rest of the world as more
warm East Australian water moves southward ...”
Tasmanian
Greens Senator Peter Whish-Wilson instigated the inquiry after a
marine heatwave hit Tasmania’s East Coast in 2015-16, with
temperatures 2.9C above average for 250 days.
The
report noted temperature increases had caused issues in growth rates
of salmon, abalone and rock lobster.
The
report addressed the impacts of Pacific oyster mortality syndrome and
kelp forest deaths due to urchin barrens — impacting on habitats
and biomass of abalone and rock lobster.
The
report made 15 recommendations to the Federal Government including:
A
REVIEW into
funding provided for research into the effects of and adapting to
climate change on the marine environment.
BUILDING relationships
between the fishing and aquaculture industry and research
organisations to help industry understand and adjust to the effects
of climate change.
Senator
Whish-Wilson said Tasmanian scientists and aquatic industries needed
to discuss climate change together for both the environment and
industry.
“Tasmania
is a global hotspot for warming oceans and is showing signs of rapid,
frightening change, quite unlike other parts of the world,” Senator
Whish-Wilson said.
“We
need to employ a co-ordinated approach across science and industry to
work out what this change means for our state and put in place plans
that build resilience for industry and the environment to better deal
with it.”
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