Catalan secessionist parties secure absolute majority in snap vote
Pro-independence
parties have again secured an absolute majority in the Catalan
parliament, with former regional leader Carles Puigdemont poised to
regain the power he had been stripped of by Madrid.
With over
99.5 percent of the votes counted,
the trio of pro-independence parties: the Together for Catalonia
(JxCat), headed by deposed regional president Puigdemont, the
Esquerra Republicana (ERC) and the Popular Unity Candidacy (CUP) are
likely to secure 70 parliamentary seats collectively, with 68
required for an absolute majority in the 135-seat assembly.
Although
the Citizens Party won the election by a small margin in terms of
vote share, it will only pick up 37 seats, and unlikely to form a
unionist majority.
While
the preliminary results signal a likely victory for the
secessionists, it shows a great rift among Catalans on the question
of independence. The unionist and pro-independence parties are only
separated by a couple percent of votes.
The
snap elections were called by Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy in
October, in the aftermath of the independence referendum deemed
illegal by Madrid. The October 1 independence plebiscite was marred
by a central government sanctioned police crackdown on voters.
Madrid
tried to downplay the violence, claiming that media materials on the
chaotic referendum, contained “fake
pictures.” The
actions of Madrid, however, were condemned by several international
organizations, including Human Rights Watch.
The
NGO analyzed photos and videos from the day pf the referendum and
concluded they depicted “disproportionate
use of force” against
peaceful demonstrators “expressing
their political opinion.”
Following
the declaration of independence by the Catalan government late in
October, Spain responded by suspending the region’s autonomy and
dismissing its government. Several pro-independence politicians were
jailed, while deposed president Puigdemont managed to flee to
Brussels. He had said that he would return to Catalonia if he wins.
His supporters, however, fear he might be arrested, since Madrid has
accused the politician of inciting a rebellion and misusing public
funds.
Deposed Catalan president Carles Puigdemont has hailed a victory of democracy, while the leader of pro-unionist Citizens Party has blamed “unfair” laws for their inability to form a majority.
“I
want to congratulate the Catalan people, because they have sent a
message to the world. The Catalan republic has beaten the monarchy
and article 155. The Spanish state has been beaten. Mr Rajoy and his
allies have lost,” Puigdemont said from Brussels where he is
hiding from Spanish authorities.
“Now
we need to restore democracy, restore our legitimate government, our
freedoms. We need to free all those people who are still in prison,
but should not be,” he added.
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