Donald
Trump's promise to kill TPP reaffirmed
21
January, 2017
Donald
Trump is set to kill the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) between the
United States, New Zealand, Australia and nine other Pacific
countries within hours of being sworn in as the 45th president of the
US.
But
an international relations expert says the other parties are likely
to keep talking and may form separate regional agreements.
Mr
Trump's press secretary Sean Spicer said on Thursday the
President-elect would stick to his planned list of executive orders
aimed at striking down some of the cornerstones of President Barack
Obama's eight years in the White House, including the proposed TPP.
In
November Mr Trump released a video of his policy plans for the first
100 days and the "potential disaster for our country" TPP
was top of his list.
"Part
of what he announced in the executive order list around the
Thanksgiving time included the actions on both TPP and NAFTA (North
American Free Trade Agreement)," Mr Spicer told reporters.
"They
will be done by executive order, so I think you will see those happen
very shortly."
In
Mr Trump's video message in November he vowed to "issue our
notification of intent to withdraw from the Trans-Pacific
Partnership".
Mr
Spicer's TPP executive order confirmation is a blow to the New
Zealand Government and other nations hoping to keep the TPP alive.
But
Dr Stephen Hoadley, an international relations expert from Auckland
University, says the remaining parties are likely already talking.
"The
other 11 members, recognising that the US is in a period of policy
uncertainty, will begin quiet negotiations to see if a pair or a trio
might coalesce using the TPP text as their standard… and that
they would like to realise the benefits from these provisions,"
he says.
New
Zealand Prime Minister Bill English all but confirmed as much on his
trip to Europe this week, saying the TPP was not dead despite Mr
Trump's displeasure with it.
Dr
Hoadley says it's very likely the 11 remaining participants will
splinter off into smaller groups of three or four and cherry-pick
parts of the TPP text that suit them, rather than stay together as
one big bunch.
Controversial
investor-state dispute resolutions, largely driven by American
business lobbyists, will likely be removed or greatly altered.
Mr
Trump has talked about negotiating one-on-one trade deals with
nations, instead of multi-country pacts like TPP and NAFTA.
He
has also said deals will only be signed if they favoured the US.
Mr
Spicer confirmed this remained Mr Trump's strategy.
"I
think the President's message on trade has been fairly clear,"
Mr Spicer said.
"He
is going to fight for American workers and American manufacturing,
and that's going to be the number one thing that guides him going
forward.
"He
is going to make sure every deal he cuts, just like he did in
business, puts American workers and American manufacturing, American
services first."
Mr
Trump will be sworn in on Friday (Saturday NZ time) in Washington DC.
NZN
/ Newshub.
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