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71 killed in Moscow region passenger plane crash: What we know so far
71 killed in Moscow region passenger plane crash: What we know so far
RT,
11
February, 2018
Saratov
Airlines’ Antonov An-148 jet carrying 65 passengers and six crew
crashed after take-off outside Moscow. As salvage efforts are
underway at the crash site, we sum up everything we know so far about
the deadly accident.
HOW
IT WENT MISSING
Domodedovo
air traffic control lost contact with Saratov Airlines flight 703,
bound for Orsk, several minutes after take off, an official from
Russia’s Air Transport Agency (Rosaviatsiya) told local media. He
said communication with the crew was cut and the plane vanished from
radar screens.
Earlier
in the day, debris was spotted from the air. Emergency services
immediately deployed rapid response teams to the reported crash site,
but rescuers and medics had to reach it on foot, walking through the
countryside buried under snow.
Preliminary
reports say the wreckage is spread across an area between adjacent
villages. The Emergencies Ministry said the search-and-rescue
operation will work around the clock, with the crash site observed by
drones.
PASSENGERS
AND CREW
Sixty-five
passengers were on board the plane, along with six crew. Later on
Sunday, the Emergencies Ministry published the full list of all 71
people killed in the crash. Among them were three children and three
foreigners, reportedly citizens of Switzerland, Azerbaijan and
Kazakhstan.
Later,
the airline said the captain on the ill-fated flight, Valery Gubanov,
was an experienced pilot who had accumulated 5,000 flight hours. Two
technicians who conducted the last maintenance of the plane were also
reportedly on board the aircraft at the time of the crash, according
to Saratov transport prosecutor’s office.
POSSIBLE
CAUSES OF CRASH
It
is premature to say what caused the crash and investigators say they
have not yet pinpointed a single version of events. The debris and
dead bodies are scattered over a wide area, and rescue efforts are
complicated by the snowfall and strong winds that have gripped the
Moscow region this Sunday.
Later
in the day, a flight recorder with the plane’s flight parameters
has been found at the An-148’s crash site, the emergency
operational headquarters has said. Preliminary reports indicate the
pilots did not report any technical failures, nor did they activate a
mayday call, according to Russia’s Investigative Committee.
A
number of Russian agencies will probe the airline’s safety and
maintenance standards, as well as the operations of Domodedovo air
traffic control. Observers say every investigation of such a tragedy
should focus on three main issues.
“You
know, we’re dealing with the weather, we’re dealing with the
crew, what was their training like, did they have enough rest before
... sadly, in today’s world, we’re going to be listening and
looking for anything that could’ve been a threat of terrorism on
board,” Mark Weiss, former American Airlines captain and aviation
expert, told RT.
He
said investigating the role of weather conditions and de-icing is
equally crucial. “Pilots are trained to deal with crises, and every
take-off is predicated on some type of catastrophic event ... so what
[the investigators] are going to be looking for is certainly the
weather factor [and] was the airplane properly de-iced,” Weiss
said.
The
crash might have been caused by weather conditions, human error or
technical failure, according to TASS, citing an emergency source.
However, the source said there were no extreme weather conditions in
the Moscow region at the time.
THE
AIRLINER
The
An-148 is a twin-engine narrow body airliner developed by Ukraine’s
Antonov Corporation back in the early 2000s. The aircraft, designed
for regional short-haul routes, made its maiden flight in 2004 and
was cleared for civilian use in 2009.
The
crashed An-148, capable of carrying 85 passengers, was manufactured
in 2010, according to TASS. From 2015 to 2017 – the year it was
handed over to Saratov Airlines – the plane was kept in storage due
to a lack of spare parts. In the meantime, Saratov Airlines’
spokeswoman Elena Voronova told RIA Novosti the jet was
well-maintained and cared for.
This
was the second accident involving an An-148. In 2011, an Antonov
An-148 crashed during a test flight in the Belgorod region of Russia,
killing all six crew on board, including two flight cadets from
Myanmar. An investigation found that the crew permitted the aircraft
to accelerate more than 60 knots above its maximum speed in an
emergency descent, which caused it to break up in flight.
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