More to come on this.
Trump Recognizes Jerusalem As Israel's Capital; Middle East Prepares For Violence
6
December, 2017
As
expected, President Trump on Wednesday recognized Jerusalem as
Israel's capital and announced plans to relocate the U.S. embassy
there, a decision that is certain to inflame tensions in the region
and throw a wrench in potential peace negotiations, paradoxically
uniting the fractured middle east world against Israel and the U.S.
"I
have determined that it is time to officially recognize Jerusalem as
the capital of Israel," Trump said shortly after 1pm in the
White House.
Trump
said the announcement “marks the beginning of a new approach to
conflict between Israel and Palestinians.”
As discussed
earlier,
Trump’s move reverses decades of American policy in the Middle East
and alienates regional allies, even as the president has made
brokering an elusive Middle East peace deal a key goal.
“This
is a long overdue step to advance the peace process and work towards
a lasting agreement”, Mr Trump said in his remarks. He added that
he was directing the US State Department to develop a plan to move
its Israel embassy from its current location in Tel Aviv to
Jerusalem.
Trump
framed the decision as a way to put his own stamp on one of history’s
oldest conflicts.
“The
record is in: after more than two decades of waivers, we are no
closer to a lasting peace agreement between Israel and the
Palestinians,” the president said. “It would be folly to assume
that repeating the exact same formula would now produce a different
or better result."
The
move showed Trump’s inclination to prioritize domestic politics
over the desires of U.S. allies in the Middle East and Europe who
warned the announcement could spark violence in a region that is
already a powder keg.
"While
previous presidents have made this a major campaign promise, they
failed to deliver," the president said. "Today, I am
delivering."
It
will hardly play out that way.
As Bloomberg
notes,
leaders across the Middle East, including from Jordan, Egypt, Turkey,
Saudi Arabia and the Arab League have also spoken out against the
plan, and Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called
Trump’s plan a sign of U.S. “failure and impotence.”
Palestinian
Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and Jordan’s King Abdullah II,
warned him the announcement would have “dangerous” repercussions
for regional stability. Separately, the Palestinian delegate to the
United Kingdom said on Wednesday that President Trump's move to
recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel signals "a
declaration of war" in the region. “He
is declaring war in the Middle East, he is declaring war against 1.5
billion Muslims, hundreds of millions of Christians that are not
going to accept the holy shrines to be totally under the hegemony of
Israel,” Manuel
Hassassian told BBC 4 Radio's "Today."
The
Turkish government’s spokesman on Wednesday said that the United
States’ decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel
will plunge the region and the world into “a
fire with no end in иsight”.
Turkish
Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said the “whole world is against”
Trump’s move. He says that moving the embassy to Jerusalem would be
a “grave
mistake” and would “not bring any stability, peace but rather
chaos and instability.”
Iran's
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has also blasted Washington's
decision to relocate the US embassy to Jerusalem as a display of
incompetence. "That they claim they want to announce Quds as the
capital of occupied Palestine is because of their incompetence and
failure," Khamenei said, using the Arabic name for Jerusalem.
The
Syrian government also weighed in on the planned move. "[The
move] is the culmination of the crime of usurping Palestine and
displacing the Palestinian people," a Foreign Ministry official
told state news agency SANA.
Palestinian
Christians in Bethlehem were spotted burning photographs of Donald
Trump and holding signs reading “Move the embassy to your country,
not ours,” and “Jerusalem, Palestine's heart, is not up to
negotiations.”
The
declaration of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital carries deep symbolic
significance and could have dangerous consequences. The competing
claims to east Jerusalem, the section of the city captured by Israel
in 1967, have frequently boiled over into deadly violence over the
years. East Jerusalem is home to the city’s most sensitive Jewish,
Muslim and Christian holy sites, as well as its 330,000 Palestinian
residents.
The
United States has never endorsed the Jewish state’s claim of
sovereignty over any part of Jerusalem and has insisted its status be
resolved through Israeli-Palestinian negotiation.
The
mere consideration of Trump changing the status quo sparked a renewed
U.S. security warning on Tuesday. America’s consulate in Jerusalem
ordered U.S. personnel and their families to avoid visiting
Jerusalem’s Old City or the West Bank, and urged American citizens
in general to avoid places with increased police or military
presence.
An abbreviation of Trump's speech
Here's one reaction
Iran warns of another Palestinian Intifada after Trump's Jerusalem move
Protesters chant slogans and wave Palestinian flags during a demonstration against the US and Israel in front of the US consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, on December 6, 2017. (Photo by AFP)
6
December, 2017
Iran
has strongly condemned US President Donald Trump’s decision to move
his country’s embassy in Israel to Jerusalem al-Quds, saying the
measure will ignite a new Palestinian Intifada.
In
a Wednesday night statement, the Iranian Foreign Ministry said
Washington’s recognition of Jerusalem al-Quds as Israel’s capital
is a “blatant violation of international resolutions.”
“The
Islamic Republic of Iran has always stressed that the most important
reason behind instability and insecurity in the Middle East is
[Israel’s] continued occupation, the US’ relentless support for
the Zionist regime, and denying the oppressed Palestinian nation the
right to establish an independent state with al-Quds as it capital,”
the statement said.
Describing the US move as “provocative and unwise,” the Iranian Foreign Ministry warned that “recognizing al-Quds as the Israeli regime’s capital” will “incite Muslims and inflame a new Intifada and intensify extremism and violent behavior for which the US and the Israeli regime will be responsible.”
The
statement also called on the international community to pressure the
US not to go through with the embassy move or the recognition of
Jerusalem al-Quds as the Israeli regime's capital.
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