What The Media Isn't Telling You About the Indictment Of Mike Flynn
3
December, 2017
The
Russia-gate prosecutors have taken the scalp of ex- National Security
Adviser (and retired Lt. Gen.) Flynn for lying to the FBI. But this
case shows how dangerously far afield this 'scandal' has gone...
Russia-gate
enthusiasts are thrilled over the guilty plea of President Trump’s
former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn for
lying to the FBI about pre-inauguration conversations with the
Russian ambassador, but
the case should alarm true civil libertarians.
What
is arguably most disturbing about this case is that then-National
Security Adviser Flynn was pushed into a perjury trap by Obama
administration holdovers at the Justice Department who concocted an
unorthodox legal rationale for subjecting Flynn to an FBI
interrogation four days after he took office, testing Flynn’s
recollection of the conversations while the FBI agents had
transcripts of the calls intercepted by the National Security Agency.
In
other words, the Justice Department wasn’t seeking information
about what Flynn said to Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak – the
intelligence agencies already had that information.
Instead,
Flynn was being quizzed on his precise recollection of the
conversations and nailed for lying when his recollections deviated
from the transcripts.
For
Americans who worry about how the pervasive surveillance powers of
the U.S. government could be put to use criminalizing otherwise
constitutionally protected speech and political associations, Flynn’s
prosecution represents a troubling precedent.
Though
Flynn clearly can be faulted for his judgment, he was, in a sense, a
marked man the moment he accepted the job of national security
adviser. In summer 2016, Democrats seethed over Flynn’s
participation in chants at the Republican National Convention to
“lock her [Hillary Clinton] up!”
Then,
just four days into the Trump presidency, an Obama holdover,
then-acting Attorney General Sally Yates, primed the Flynn perjury
trap by coming up with a novel legal theory that Flynn – although
the national security adviser-designate at the time of his late
December phone calls with Kislyak – was violating the 1799 Logan
Act, which prohibits private citizens from interfering with U.S.
foreign policy.
But
that law – passed during President John Adams’s administration in
the era of the Alien and Sedition Acts – was never intended to
apply to incoming officials in the transition period between elected
presidential administrations and – in the past 218 years – the
law has resulted in no successful prosecution at all and thus its
dubious constitutionality has never been adjudicated.
Stretching Logic
But
Yates extrapolated from her unusual Logan Act theory to speculate
that since Flynn’s publicly known explanation of the conversation
with Kislyak deviated somewhat from the transcript of the intercepts,
Flynn might be vulnerable to Russian blackmail.
Yet,
that bizarre speculation would require that the Russians first would
have detected the discrepancies; secondly, they would have naively
assumed that the U.S. intelligence agencies had not intercepted the
conversations, which would have negated any blackmail potential; and
thirdly, the Russians would have to do something so ridiculously
heavy-handed – trying to blackmail Flynn – that it would poison
relations with the new Trump administration.
Yates’s
legal theorizing was so elastic and speculative that it could be used
to justify subjecting almost anyone to FBI interrogation with the
knowledge that their imperfect memories would guarantee the grounds
for prosecution based on NSA intercepts of their communications.
Basically,
the Obama holdovers concocted a preposterous legal theory to do
whatever they could to sabotage the Trump administration, which they
held in fulsome disdain.
At
the time of Flynn’s interrogation, the Justice Department was under
the control of Yates and the FBI was still under President Obama’s
FBI Director James Comey, another official hostile to the Trump
administration who later was fired by Trump.
The
Yates-FBI perjury trap also was sprung on Flynn in the first days of
the Trump presidency amid reverberations of the massive anti-Trump
protests that had arisen across the country in support of demands for
a “#Resistance” to Trump’s rule.
Flynn
also had infuriated Democrats when he joined in chants at the
Republican National Convention of “lock her up” over Democratic
presidential nominee Hillary Clinton’s use of a private email
server and other alleged offenses. So, in targeting Flynn, there was
a mix of personal payback and sabotage against the Trump
administration.
The Legal Construction
The
two-page complaint against
Flynn, made public on Friday, references false statements to the FBI
regarding two conversations with Kisylak, one on Dec. 22, 2016, and
the other on Dec. 29, 2016.
The
first item in the complaint alleges that Flynn did not disclose that
he had asked the Russian ambassador to help delay or defeat a United
Nations Security Council vote censuring Israel for building
settlements on Palestinian territory.
The
New York Times reported on
Friday that Russia-gate investigators “learned through witnesses
and documents that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asked
the Trump transition team to lobby other countries to help Israel,
according to two people briefed on the inquiry.
“Investigators have learned that Mr. Flynn and Mr. Trump’s son-in-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, took the lead in those efforts. Mr. Mueller’s team has emails that show Mr. Flynn saying he would work to kill the vote, the people briefed on the matter said,” according to the Times.
Breaking
with past U.S. precedents, President Obama had decided not to veto
the resolution criticizing Israel, choosing instead to abstain.
However, the censure resolution carried with Russian support, meaning
that whatever lobbying Flynn and Kushner undertook was unsuccessful.
But
the inclusion of this Israeli element shows how far afield the
criminal Russia-gate investigation, headed by former FBI Director
Robert Mueller, has gone. Though the original point of the inquiry
was whether the Trump team colluded with Russians to use “hacked”
emails to defeat Hillary Clinton’s campaign, the criminal charge
against Flynn has nothing to do with election “collusion” but
rather President-elect Trump’s aides weighing in on foreign policy
controversies during the transition. And, the first initiative was
undertaken at the request of Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, not
Russian President Vladimir Putin.
The
second item, cited by Mueller’s prosecutors, referenced a Dec. 29
Flynn-Kislyak conversation, which received public attention at the
time of Flynn’s Feb. 13 resignation after only 24 days on the job.
That phone call touched on Russia’s response to President Obama’s
decision to issue new sanctions against the Kremlin for the alleged
election interference.
The
complaint alleges that Flynn didn’t mention to the FBI that he had
urged Kislyak “to refrain from escalating the situation” and that
Kislyak had subsequently told him that “Russia had chosen to
moderate its response to those sanctions as a result of his request.”
The
Dec. 29 phone call occurred while Flynn was
vacationing in
the Dominican Republic and thus he would have been without the usual
support staff for memorializing or transcribing official
conversations. So, the FBI agents, with the NSA’s transcripts,
would have had a clearer account of what was said than Flynn likely
had from memory. The content of Flynn’s request to Kislyak also
appears rather uncontroversial, asking the Russians not to overreact
to a punitive policy from the outgoing Obama administration.
In
other words, both of the Flynn-Kislyak conversations appear rather
unsurprising, if not inconsequential. One was taken at the behest of
Israel (which proved ineffective) and the other urged the Kremlin to
show restraint in its response to a last-minute slap from President
Obama (which simply delayed Russian retaliation by several months).
Double Standards
While
Flynn’s humiliation has brought some palpable joy to the anti-Trump
“Resistance”
–
one more Trump aide being taken down amid renewed hope that this
investigation will somehow lead to Trump’s resignation or
impeachment – many
of the same people would be howling about trampled civil liberties if
a Republican bureaucracy were playing this game on a Democratic
president and his staff.
Indeed,
in the turnabout-is-fair-play department, there is some equivalence
in what is happening over Russia-gate to what the Republicans did in
the 1990s exploiting their control of the special-prosecutor
apparatus in the first years of Bill Clinton’s presidency when
interminable investigations into such side issues as his Whitewater
real-estate deal and the firing of the White House travel office
staff plagued the Clinton administration.
Similarly,
Republicans seized on the deaths of four U.S. diplomatic personnel on
Sept. 11, 2012, in Benghazi, Libya, to conduct a series of lengthy
investigations to tarnish Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s
tenure and raise questions about her judgment. Democrats
understandably called these attacks partisan warfare in legal or
investigative garb.
What
I have heard from many Hillary Clinton supporters in recent months is
that they don’t care about the unfairness of the Russia-gate
process or the dangerous precedents that such politicized
prosecutions might set. They simply view Trump as such a danger that
he must be destroyed at whatever the cost.
Yet,
besides the collateral damage inflicted on mid-level government
officials such as retired Lt. Gen. Flynn facing personal destruction
at the hands of federal prosecutors with unlimited budgets, there is
this deepening pattern of using criminal law to settle political
differences, a process more common in authoritarian states.
As
much as the Russia-gate enthusiasts talk about how they are upholding
“the rule of law,” there is the troubling appearance that the law
is simply being used to collect the scalps of political enemies.
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