Isolation
Escalates As Chinese Airline Ends Flights To North Korea
21
November, 2017
It's
barely been a day since President Donald Trump revealed that the US
would once again label North
Korea a
state sponsor of terrorism and impose broad new sanctions against its
government and senior officials, and already more bad news for the
restive communist state has emerged. This time, the Associated
Press is
reporting that Air
China, a state owned airline, is canceling flights to North Korea,
leaving the North's troubled Air Koryo as the only airline operating
flights between North Korea and its primary economic benefactor.
Flights
were “temporarily suspended due to unsatisfactory business
operations,” said an employee of Air China’s press office who
would give only his surname, Zhang, according to the AP. The
suspension was blamed on falling demand for the routes. A
foreign ministry spokesman, Lu Kang, said he hadn’t heard about Air
China’s cancellation. He said such decisions would be made based on
the “state of operation and the market.”
Beijing
has supported UN sanctions on North Korean exports meant to pressure
the government of leader Kim Jong Un to drop its pursuit of nuclear
and missile technology, but China has argued against measures that
would harm ordinary North Koreans.
Since
mid-summer, the UN Security Council has passed two rounds of
sanctions (with China's approval) that impose strict limitations on
exports of North Korean seafood, coal and other raw materials. And
Trump said the Treasury will outline more restrictions to be imposed
against the North and senior government officials in the coming
weeks. Since Air China is state-owned, the cancellation of the routes
received at least tacit government approval. But since the sanctions
have choked off much of the North's legitimate economy, it's possible
the routes were eliminated to prevent the airline from losing money,
forcing the government to intervene with subsidies. Back in
September, China kicked out North Korean businessmen and instructed
its banks not to do business with North Koreans or North Korean-owned
businesses.
To
be sure, Airlines have been rolling back flights to North Korea for
months.
Airlines have steadily reduced the frequency of flights to North Korea as mounting political tensions depressed the already small number of business travelers and tourists visiting the North.
Air China Ltd. announced in April it was cutting the frequency of flights to North Korea due to lack of demand. Some other Chinese carriers offered charter services to the North but those also have been canceled.
Zhang said the last Air China flight to Pyongyang was Monday and he didn’t know when service might resume.
The status of Air Koryo’s flights was unclear. Phone calls to the carrier’s Beijing office weren’t answered. The flight information website for the Beijing airport showed its Pyongyang flight on Tuesday took off as scheduled.
Lu, the foreign ministry spokesman, appealed for measures to ease the tense standoff.
“Given the highly complex and sensitive situation on the peninsula, we hope all relevant parties can do something conducive to alleviating the tension and pulling all sides concerned back to the track of negotiation and dialogue to settle the peninsular nuclear issue,” he said at a regular news briefing.
Whether
it's true or not, Trump has shown himself more than willing to take
credit for any signs of a chill in relations between the North and
China. For example, he boasted about having secured assurances from
President Xi that China would continue to help isolated the North's
economy. Though many have speculated that Xi is just flattering his
American rival, and that China has no intention of squeezing the
North.
White House Declares North Korea A State Sponsor Of Terror
20
November, 2017
Following
comments by the White House last week that the administration would
soon bring more pressure on North Korea,President
Donald Trump has confirmed as much to a crowd of reporters, adding
that, as of today, that North Korea would once again be designated a
terror sponsor.
Trump
cited the killing of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un's estranged half
brother in a Malaysian airport earlier this year, as well as the
North’s horrific treatment of Ohio college student Otto Warmbier,
as justifications for the sanctions.
“North Korea has supported acts of international terrorism, including assassinations on foreign soil,” Trump said.
“As we take this action today we think of Otto Warmbier and the many others affected by north korean opporession."
During
remarks at the start of a cabinet meeting at the White House, Trump
said the Treasury Department will announce on Tuesday additional
sanctions against North Korea, describing the moves as “a very
large one.” The
sanctions will be imposed over the next two weeks, Trump said.
Trump
demanded that the North cease its nuclear program and stop aiding
terror groups across the world.
Trump
called the move a long
overdue step and part of the U.S. "maximum pressure campaign"
against the North...
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