Thursday, 12 February 2015

The US is trying to torpedo European efforts at peacemaking

There is no doubt the American Empire is collapsing but it is also sure that between them Kiev and its bosses in Washington DC will undermine and destroy whatever deal comes out of Minsk, no matter how that betrays the aspirations of the people of Novorossia.


No grounds for anything other than pessimism in my mind.

The Key Thing about Minsk Talks Is That the US Is Not Involved

Washington's belligerence is leading it down the path of isolation and irrelevance

Instead Obama is reduced to ringing Putin

This article originally appeared at Ron Paul Institute

11 February,2015

It must have been like one of those annoying telemarketing calls, ringing up over and over saying the same thing.

Today President Obama called Russian president Vladimir Putin to once again harangue him about the Russian "invasion" of Ukraine.

One can even picture Putin, working out with weights or maybe wrestling a bear somewhere, being handed his cell phone and told, "it's Obama."

"Aw man, tell him I'm not here..."

"You gotta take this call..."

According to the White House "read out" of the call, Obama called Putin to, "reiterate... America’s support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine," and to "underscore... the rising human toll of the fighting and underscore... the importance of President Putin seizing the opportunity presented by the ongoing discussions between Russia, France, Germany, and Ukraine to reach a peaceful resolution," according to the White House release.

Sounds a lot like langue de bois.

What is interesting about the above is the obvious: the United States -- the one indispensable nation according to Obama -- is not at all involved in the potentially breakthrough talks of the European quartet.

Could it be that the Europeans have an idea how to solve a European problem without the US demanding obedience or threatening a world war?

It was a new study released last week by a US defense industry-funded consortium of "think tanks" urging direct US military involvement in the Ukraine crisis that spooked Hollande and Merkel into action.

While Washington had a collective swoon-fest over the report's conclusion that $3 billion worth of US weapons should be sent to US client regime in Kiev, the Europeans suddenly remembered their last 100 years of history and realized that the scorched earth left by the war that would likely follow US direct involvement would not leave Washington or L.A. charred, but Brussels. And Munich, Paris, and so on.

So Merkel and Hollande decided to leave Obama home alone and travel to Kiev and Moscow themselves.

The separate but related "Minsk 2" talks today also proceeded without US involvement and seemingly produced another possibility for a pullback of heavy artillery on both sides.

In other words, while Obama was reading from the same tired old script, the countries most affected by the unrest were trying to find a solution to the horrific conflict. In other, other words, US involvement is an impediment, not a catalyst for a positive outcome.

All Obama could do is ring up Putin again and again threaten war. According to the White House read out, Obama threatened Putin:

"...if Russia continues its aggressive actions in Ukraine, including by sending troops, weapons, and financing to support the separatists, the costs for Russia will rise."
Again Washington's interventionists have led the United States down the path of isolation and irrelevance. The total war they demand over bankrupt, destitute, bleeding Ukraine, is being roundly rejected by US allies.

The US empire, producing nothing but chaos, is perhaps finally recognized as being without clothes.

US military to train Kiev troops fighting in E. Ukraine – US Army commander

The US military will train Kiev troops fighting against militias in southeast Ukraine, Ben Hodges, US Army Europe commander, said hours before the start of “Normandy Four” talks dubbed a “last chance” for the peaceful resolution of the conflict.

Reuters/Maksim Levin


RT,
11 February,2015

The training, which is scheduled to kick off in March, will see a battalion of American troops training three battalions of Ukrainians, he said.

We’ll train them in security tasks, medical [tasks], how to operate in an environment where the Russians are jamming [communications] and how to protect [themselves] from Russian and rebel artillery," Hodges was cited as saying by Reuters.

Hodges’ recent statement echoes a similar announcement he made in Kiev in January. At the time, he did not provide information on the numbers of US troops participating.



Previously, the Pentagon said that the US military training would be provided to 600 members of the Ukrainian National Guard, The Washington Post reported.
The officers from the 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team in northeast Italy will be deployed to Ukraine as part of the plan, said Pentagon spokeswoman Lt. Col. Vanessa Hillman.
According to Hillman, the military aid requested by the Kiev authorities was to help the formation and strengthening of the National Guard, which Kiev launched shortly after the coup in February 2014.

The March training will be held at the 40,000-square km Yavoriv Training site close to the Polish-Ukrainian border. This is the largest military firing range in Europe, near the western Ukrainian city of Lvov.
U.S. Army Europe commander Ben Hodges (Reuters/Agencja Gazeta)U.S. Army Europe commander Ben Hodges (Reuters/Agencja Gazeta)

A delegation of US Army instructors has already arrived in Kiev to discuss the details of the program with the Ukrainian military officials and examine the training sights, LifeNews reports.


The Donbass volunteer battalion will be one of the first to get US military training, Semyon Semenchenko, the unit’s commander, wrote on social networks.
The National Guard troops will be exercising according to the traditional training systems of the US Navy Seals and Delta Force,” Semenchenko said.

Since the fighting began in southeast Ukraine, the National Guard has been repeatedly accused of war crimes, including deliberate artillery fire at residential areas in the Donetsk and Lugansk Regions, and of blocking humanitarian aid for the regions.
Last September, an Amnesty International report confirmed that abductions, executions and extortion had been committed by the Aidar volunteer battalion.

Earlier this week, Obama said that the US was also examining the possibility of supplying “lethal defensive weapons” to the Kiev authorities.
The plan is opposed by both Russia and the EU, who agree that there can be no military solution to the Ukrainian crisis.
The leaders of the “Normandy Four” (Russia, Germany, France and Ukraine) are holding a meeting in Minsk, Belarus on Wednesday in an effort to restart the peace process to end the conflict in southeast Ukraine.
According to sources, the talks will center around the creation of a demilitarized zone, the withdrawal of heavy weaponry, and the initiation of dialogue between Kiev and the rebels.

The Ukraine conflict began last April, when Kiev sent regular forces and volunteer battalions to the southeastern Donetsk and Lugansk Regions, after rebels there refused to recognize the country’s new, coup-imposed authorities. The civil war has so far claimed the lives of at least 5,300 people, according to UN estimates.

US army to start training Ukrainian troops, commander says

11 February, 2015

WARSAW, Poland (AP) — The U.S. military plans in March to start training Ukrainian soldiers who are battling Russian-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine, a top U.S. military commander in Europe said Wednesday.

U.S. Army Europe Commander Lt. Gen. Ben Hodges said a battalion of U.S. soldiers would train three battalions of Ukrainians from the Interior Ministry at the Yavariv training center in the western Ukrainian city of Lviv.

Hodges' remarks came amid an intensification of fighting in eastern Ukraine, and as French, German, Ukrainian and Russian leaders met Wednesday in Minsk, Belarus, for peace talks whose success is far from certain.

The plans for the training were made many months ago, however.

Hodges said Americans will teach the Ukrainians how to better defend themselves against "Russian and rebel artillery and rockets." Training will also include securing roads, bridges and other infrastructure, treating and evacuating casualties, and operating in an environment where Russians are jamming communications.

Hodges accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of arming and fomenting the pro-Russia separatists.

"I think it's very important to recognize these are not separatists, these are proxies for President Putin," Hodges said. "It is very obvious from the amount of ammunition, the type of equipment, that there is direct Russian military intervention in the area around Debaltseve."

The rebels are waging an offensive to take Debaltseve, a government-held railway junction that lies between the rebel-held cities of Luhansk and Donetsk.

"I do worry that if they are successful in Debaltseve that then they will shift their attention to Mariupol," Hodges said, referring to the strategic port city. "I don't know that, but I am concerned that that is something that they might do. They certainly have a large number of Russian forces, 10 battalions, on the border of eastern Ukraine."

He spoke during a visit to NATO's Multinational Corps Northeast Headquarters in the Polish city of Szczecin.


Arming Kiev Sets It up for a War It Cannot Win

  • Kiev will interpret the supply of weapons as a signal of US support for continuing the war
  • Direct support of Ukraine army will commit US to pursue Kiev victory to avoid prestige loss
  • Yet victory can not be had


Alexander Mercouris



11 February, 2014

Media reports from the United States speak of an intense discussion of a plan to supply arms to the Ukrainian government.

This plan if implemented would mark a very dangerous escalation, which can only end badly.

The Ukrainian government has resisted all attempts to negotiate with its opponents and will never do so unless it is put under pressure to do so. Other than through war, the only way that can happen is if the Western states, primarily the US, put sustained pressure on the Ukrainian government to compromise with its opponents by negotiating with them.

Supplying arms to Ukraine does the opposite. Arming a government that refuses to negotiate but seeks instead total victory is not a formula for peace. It is a formula for war. The Ukrainian government will undoubtedly construe the supply of weapons as a token of US support for its determination to continue the war.

The Ukrainian government would be right to do so. It is impossible to construe the language of US hardliners like Senators John McCain and Lyndsay Graham as expressing anything other than support for Ukrainian victory. US weapons supplies to Ukraine will signal to the Ukrainian government that it is these hardliners who are in charge in Washington and that Ukraine therefore has the US’s support to continue the war.

Beyond this, the weapons themselves create their own dynamic. The mere presence of US weapons will mean the US is making public its military support for Ukraine. At that point US prestige is engaged with the US risking its prestige if Ukraine is defeated. If defeat looms the US will therefore be under pressure to escalate its support for Ukraine even more.

If small numbers of weapons prove insufficient to turn the tide, demands will be made for more weapons to be sent to turn the tide. The weapons require trainers to train Ukrainians in their use and the more weapons are sent the more trainers there will be. As the war escalates the greater the risk that the lives of some of these trainers will be endangered.

Though any suggestion of deploying US troops is being ruled out, it is very easy to see how in such a situation pressure down the line to do this to protect the trainers could grow. Once troops are present on the ground the pressure to use them in combat if things continue to go wrong will be there too.

In the 1960s US critics of the war in Vietnam called this dynamic “mission creep”. In Vietnam it ended in disaster, as it did later in Afghanistan and Iraq and as it will do if it ever happens in Ukraine.

The Ukrainian army is being defeated not because it lacks weapons. The Ukrainian army had an overwhelming advantage in weapons at the start of the war in spring 2014 when it had tanks, armoured vehicles, artillery, aircraft and helicopters in abundance whilst its opponents had none of these things.

The Ukrainian army could not win then and now that its opponents are far better armed it cannot win now. It cannot win because the overriding political factor that caused the conflict — the hostility to Maidan of the people of the Donbas — makes such a victory impossible.

US weapons cannot change this overriding political factor. They cannot therefore deliver Ukraine victory. US weapons can only prolong and intensify the war, causing many more people to die whilst putting international security at risk.

This is a bad and reckless idea and it is therefore unsurprising that all major European governments oppose it.

Russia Warns US, Supplying Arms To Ukraine "Will Have Dramatic Consequences"


11 February, 2015


As Putin arrives at the Minsk Summit, his Deputy Foreign Minister makes the Russian position clear to Washington:
  • *U.S. ARMS SUPPLIES TO UKRAINE WILL HAVE DRAMATIC OUTCOME: IFX

  • *RUSSIA WILL NOT IGNORE U.S. ARMS SUPPLIES TO UKRAINE: IFX
Hardly what Merkel or Hollande wants to hear?
As Interfax reports,
  • U.S. LETHAL WEAPONS SUPPLIES TO EAST UKRAINE WILL HAVE DRAMATIC CONSEQUENCES, RUSSIA WON'T BE ABLE TO STAY ASIDE - RYABKOV

  • CHIZHOV: U.S. IS ARTIFICIALLY SUPPORTING DEBATE IN EUROPE ON SUPPLY OF WEAPONS TO UKRAINE

  • CHIZHOV: EUROPE UNDERSTANDS THAT SUPPLY OF WEAPONS TO UKRAINE WILL INCREASE RISK OF DIRECT INVOLVEMENT OF RUSSIA
And finally Poroshenko adds,
  • POROSHENKO: SITUATION WILL GET OUT OF CONTROL IF AGREEMENT ON DE-ESCALATION OF SITUATION IN DONBAS IS NOT REACHED IN MINSK 

*  *  *
Putin has arrived In Minsk...



Polish armor waiting on the border with Ukraine







Obama says he "twists arms" of countries that don't play by the rules




U.S. President Barack Obama (Reuters/Larry Downing)

RT,
11 February, 2015
President Barack Obama has said the reality of “American leadership” at times entails “twisting the arms” of states which “don’t do what we need them to do,” and that the US relied on its military strength and other leverage to achieve its goals.

In a broad-ranging interview with Vox, which Obama himself described as a venue "for the brainiac-nerd types," the US president both denied the efficacy of a purely “realist” foreign policy but also arguing that at times the US, which has a defense budget that exceeds the next 10 countries combined, needed to rely on its military muscle and other levers of power.

Lauding the rule-based system to emerge in the post-World War II era, Obama admitted it wasn’t perfect, but argued the UN, the IMF, and a whole host of treaties and rules and norms that were established really helped to stabilize the world in ways that it wouldn't otherwise be.”

He argued, however, that the efficacy of this idealistic, Wilsonian, rule-based system was severely tested by the fact that there are bad people out there who are trying to do us harm.”


In the president’s view, the reality of those threats has compelled the US to have the strongest military in the world.” Obama further says that we occasionally have to twist the arms of countries that wouldn't do what we need them to do if it weren't for the various economic or diplomatic or, in some cases, military leverage that we had — if we didn't have that dose of realism, we wouldn't get anything done, either.”

'We occasionally have to twist the arms of countries that wouldn't do what we need them to do'

Obama argues that the US doesn’t have military solutions” to all the challenges in the modern world, though he goes on to add that we don’t have a peer” in terms of states that could attack or provoke the United States.

The closest we have, obviously, is Russia, with its nuclear arsenal, but generally speaking they can't project the way we can around the world. China can't, either. We spend more on our military than the next 10 countries combined,” he said.
Within this context, Obama said that disorder” stemming from failed states” and asymmetric threats from terrorist organizations” were the biggest challenges facing the international community today.

Obama also argued that tackling these and other problems entailed leveraging other countries” andother resources” whenever possible, while also recognizing that Washington is the lead partner because we have capabilities that other folks don't have.”

'We spend more on our military than the next 10 countries combined'

This approach, he said, also led to some burden-sharing and there's some ownership for outcomes.”

When asked about the limits of American power, Obama conceded that there were things that his administration simply cannot do in terms of power projection, but remained upbeat.
Well, American leadership, in part, comes out of our can-do spirit. We're the largest, most powerful country on Earth. As I said previously in speeches: when problems happen, they don't call Beijing. They don't call Moscow. They call us. And we embrace that responsibility. The question, I think, is how that leadership is exercised. My administration is very aggressive and internationalist in wading in and taking on and trying to solve problems.”

U.S. President Barack Obama speaks at the United Nations meeting in New York September 25, 2014. (Reuters/Kevin Lamarque)
U.S. President Barack Obama speaks at the United Nations meeting in New York September 25, 2014. (Reuters/Kevin Lamarque)

This appeal to US leadership, which has often been couched within the notion of American exceptionalism, has regularly been questioned by Moscow.

'American leadership, in part, comes out of our can-do spirit'


Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov took issue with the notion past September, following Obama’s speech before the UN in which the US president named Russian aggression in Europe” along with the Ebola epidemic and ISIS as threats to international peace and security.

Lavrov said that Obama’s address to the UN was the speech of a peacemaker – the way it was conceived,” but added that he had failed to deliver, if one compares it to real facts.”


The Russian foreign minister added that Obama had presented a worldview based on the exceptionality of the United States.
That's the worldview of a country that has spelt out its right to use force arbitrarily regardless of the UN Security Council's resolutions or other international legal acts in its national defense doctrine,” Lavrov said.

In a September 2013 Op-Ed article in the New York Times, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that the concept of American exceptionalism was a precarious one in the global arena.
"It is extremely dangerous to encourage people to see themselves as exceptional, whatever the motivation," Putin wrote. "There are big countries and small countries, rich and poor, those with long democratic traditions and those still finding their way to democracy. Their policies differ, too. We are all different, but when we ask for the Lord’s blessings, we must not forget that God created us equal."




Washington Seeking Change of Power in Russia - Russian Official

Russia's Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev said that Americans are trying to draw Russia into an international military conflict and use the situation in Ukraine to force the change of power in Russia with the ultimate goal of splitting the country



11 February, 2015

MOSCOW, (Sputnik) — The United States is actively using the Ukrainian conflict to force a change of power in Moscow and split Russian society, Russia's Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev said.

"Americans are trying to draw Russia into an international military conflict and use the situation in Ukraine to force the change of power [in Russia] with the ultimate goal of splitting the country," Patrushev said in an interview with the Rossiyskaya Gazeta newspaper published on Tuesday.

He added that Washington is not concerned about Ukraine. Rather, it is using the crisis in Ukraine as a lever to influence Russia.

So far, the United States has been calling on its allies to stand united against Russia, in a bid to isolate Moscow over its alleged interference in the Ukrainian conflict. Russia has denied being involved in the crisis militarily.

Most recently, Washington announced that it was considering arming Ukrainian troops, claiming Russia was doing the same for anti-Kiev militias.

Russia and the European Union have both voiced concern that proposed US arms deliveries to Ukraine could lead to a surge of violence in crisis-hit Ukraine, where almost 5,500 have died since clashes began last April. Germany, Britain and France have already ruled out lethal aid to Kiev in present circumstances.


US Ambassador Pyatt caught spreading falsehoods



11 February, 2015

By Varjag_2007
Translated from Russian by J.Hawk
The US Ambassador Geoffrey Pyatt published on his Twitter feed fabricated “proof” of Russia’s involvement in the Ukraine conflict. Pyatt retweeted an article with a photograph with an announcement by the Deputy and “talking helmet” Dmitriy Tymchuk from February 11.
In that article, the odious Ukrainian propagandist talks about the arrival of another batch of the “aggressor’s” equipment to Debaltsevo. The fact that the diplomat was spreading outright falsehood was discovered by the Donetsk political scientist Vladimir Kornilov, known for his perceptive nature and great memory.
Ambassador Pyatt is spreading outright falsehoods. Today he retweeted an article and a photo from Tymchuk’s site concerning the alleged arrival of Russian weapons at Debaltsevo. However, that very same photo was spread by many Ukrainian sites already in November, also claiming that LPR received Russian equipment from beyond the Arctic Circle.


Well, it’s only appropriate that Tymchuk and the Ukrainian media do things like that. But it’s shameful for an ambassador to spread such falsehoods! So who is now spreading outright propaganda and lies?”—Kornilov ends with a rhetorical question. 
J.Hawk's Comment: Evidently the Russian military has by now mastered time travel, because it can be in the same space both in November 2014 and February 2015! Aside from that, this is par for the course for the US State Department, which is now simply in the business of spreading Ukrainian propaganda without asking any questions. The apparent rift between Berlin and Washington may well be due to the German government realizing they have been lied to by their US allies concerning the situation in Ukraine, leading to Germany (jointly with France) deciding to chart its own way out of the crisis. 
As a side note, will any US media outlet notice the propaganda-mongering? By the way, that's a rhetorical question too

-----

We're sorely in need of intelligent analysis and discussion right now

CrossTalk: Ukraine's Tipping Point






There is wide recognition Ukraine's civil war is at a tipping point. While NATO allies are divided, finding some kind of peaceful settlement still may be possible. The problem is whether there is enough political will on all sides. CrossTalking with Edward Lozansky, Dmitry Linnik, and Ben Aris.

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