Minimum
Wage in Ukraine Now Lower than in Zambia and Ghana
Devaluation
has set the minimum wage at a record low level. Devaluation has set the
minimum wage at a record low level
Not good.
24
February, 2015
This
article originally
appeared at Segodnya.
It was translated forRussia
Insider by Johanna
Ganyukova
After
yet another fall in the Ukrainian currency, the Hryvnia, the minimum
wage in Ukraine has reached an all-time low: 1218 Hryvnia is now
worth less than 43 US dollars.
Even
in the impoverished countries of Bangladesh, Ghana and Zambia, people
receive around 4 dollars more. Significantly wealthier are those in
the African countries of Lesotho, Gambia and Chad, where the minimum
wage is as high as 51 dollars.
By
comparison, the highest global minimum wage can be found in
Australia, where workers are paid no less than 2700 dollars (a
month).
It
is a sobering thought that the next national wage increase is not due
in Ukraine till December 2015.
Ukraine
Enters Hyperinflation: Currency Trading Halted, "Soon We Will
Walk Around With Suitcases For Cash"
24
February, 2015
Yesterday we
summarized the
most recent economic, political and social situation in Ukraine as
follows:
"A year or so on from the last coup in Ukraine, Ukraine’s former Prime Minister Sergey Arbuzov told TASS, with growing popular discontent, "another state coup can’t be ruled out in Ukraine." As the cease-fire deal hangs torn and tattered in the Debaltseve winds, the nation is a mess: a new gas dispute looms as Gazprom demands upfront payments; capital controls have been tightened as the $17.5bn IMF loan may not be enough; and the central bank governor faces prosecution as the economy craters. All of these factors have driven massive outflows from Ukraine and the Hryvnia has crashed to over 33 to the USD - a record high (and 70% devaluation from the last coup)."
So
as the Ukraine government watches its country go down in flames, with
the blessings of the US State Department of course, it decided to
take action. According to Reuters, with the hryvnia in free fall (see
above) the central bank tried to call a halt on Wednesday by banning
banks from buying foreign currency on behalf of their clients for the
rest of this week.
Although banks could still trade with each other, by mid-morning there were no registered trades at any rate, leaving the currency in limbo. The previous day, the central bank rate based on reported trades had fallen 11 percent against the dollar.
Exchange
kiosks on the streets in Kiev were selling limited amounts of dollars
for 39 hryvnias, around
20 percent worse than the rates advertised in the windows of
commercial banks where dollars were not available. This
compares to the official rate of 33 USDUAH posted yesterday, a rate
which will continue in freefall, now that the central bank has no
more gold left to sell (it's mysteriously gone), and virtually no
foreign reserves.
Following
the closing of the FX market closing, the central bank has been able
to artificially dictate the interbank rate, which it reduced from 32
to 24 hryvnias as of 12:45 p.m. local time. The artificial rate only
affects exporters, who are forced to sell 75 percent of their foreign
currency revenue to the National Bank at the rate.
Even
the Ukraine government is shocked by what is going on: "I
learned this morning on the Internet that the National Bank of
Ukraine has, as usual on its own without any sort of consultations,
made the decision to close the interbank currency market, which will
absolutely not add to the stability of the national currency that the
national bank is responsible for.
This situation has a very complex and negative influence on the
country's economy,"
Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk said.
The
Ukrainian National Bank chairwoman Valeriya Hontareva, however,
contradicted the Prime Minister's statement. "We coordinate all
administrative measures with the International Monetary Fund first,
and only then implement them," Hontareva told reporters.
In
short: total chaos, which is indicative of any country's collapse
into the hyperinflationary abyss.
It
gets better. According
to RIA,
on Tuesday, Ukrainian television channel Ukraina announced that with
the new exchange rate, the
minimum wage in Ukraine stands at around $42.90 per month, which
according to the channel, is lower than in Ghana or Zambia.
There are currently no plans to raise the minimum wage until
December.
Behold
hyperinflation: "Food prices among producers rose 57.1 percent,
with the price for grains and vegetables rising 91 percent from
January 2014 to January 2015, while the official inflation rate over
the period totaled 28.5 percent. Meanwhile, Ukrainian consumers
responded to economic difficulties by cutting their spending in
hryvnias by 22.6 percent, which amounts to an almost 40 percent
decrease in real consumption."
And
the punchline: "A construction worker exchanging dollars at a
kiosk in a grocery shop in return for a bag filled with thousands of
hryvnia, laughed and told shoppers: "Soon
we will have to walk around with suitcases for cash, like in the
1990s.""
Which
is ironic, because the central banks of "developed world"
nations, most of which are now facing
over 300% debt to consolidated GDP, would
define Ukraine's imminent hyperinflation with just one word:
"success."
This Is What Happens To Gold In A Hyperinflationary Currency Crisis: Ukraine Edition
24 February, 2015
As
Ukraine's socio-economic situation goes from wost to worst-er,
today's announcement by President Poroshenko that the government
will take actions to stabilize the currency (which
as we previously noted, appears to be heading for hyperinflation) has
Ukrainians rushing for the exits into precious metals... with only
one goal in mind - wealth
preservation.
This
is what gold does in a fiat-currency crisis. Now if only
Ukraine actually
still had some gold...
Furthermore,
according to RIA, on Tuesday, Ukrainian television channel Ukraina
announced that with the new exchange rate, the
minimum wage in Ukraine stands at around $42.90 per month, which
according to the channel, is lower than in Ghana or Zambia.
There
are currently no
plans to raise the minimum wage until December.
Behold
hyperinflation:
"Food prices among producers rose 57.1 percent, with the price for grains and vegetables rising 91 percent from January 2014 to January 2015, while the official inflation rate over the period totaled 28.5 percent.
Meanwhile, Ukrainian consumers responded to economic difficulties by cutting their spending in hryvnias by 22.6 percent, which amounts to an almost 40 percent decrease in real consumption."
Nothing
to fear though: we are sure all that hard-earned US taxpayer-lent
money will be safe and sound.
It's not as if the Ukrainian state brought this situation on itself. It was all,of course, a plot from the Kremlin following a "roadmap" for the annexation of eastern Ukraine. Blame Putin!
Russia's
roadmap for annexing eastern Ukraine 'leaked from Vladimir Putin's
office'
One
of Russia's leading independent newspapers says it has received a
bombshell document showing Putin's office put together a
'step-by-step' guide to taking Crimea and other eastern Ukrainian
provinces more than a year ago
24
February, 2015
Moscow
has been planning to annex parts of Ukraine for more than 12 months,
according to sensational claims made in a Russian newspaper.
Vladimir
Putin’s office reportedly compiled a detailed roadmap of how a
"pro-Russian drift" could allow it to seize Crimea and some
eastern provinces, just a few weeks prior to the ousting of President
Viktor Yanukovych and the start of the Ukrainian crisis.
According
to a document allegedly leaked to the Novaya Gazeta newspaper, Russia
had identified Mr Yanukovych as “politically bankrupt”, and
outlined a plan by which a “coup” would set in motion events
ultimately leading to Russian expansion.
The
extraordinary claims made by the newspaper, which is one of the last
independent media outlets in the country and was recently nominated
for the 2015 Nobel Peace Prize for its investigations, could not be
independently verified.
The
alleged document, translated into English by the Kyiv Post, was
reportedly provided to Mr Putin’s office for consideration between
4 and 12 February 2014 – the same month that Mr Yanukovych was
removed by the Ukrainian parliament.
Novaya
Gazeta reported in its introduction that the events that have
followed in the past year in Ukraine resemble with “a great deal of
correlation” the “step-by-step [guide to] the basis, political
and PR logistics of Russia's interference into Ukrainian affairs and
estrangement from Ukraine of Crimea and eastern provinces”.
Among
the highlighted details of the plan are “a pejorative assessment of
Yanukovych, whom Russia later presented as a victim of a coup and the
only legitimate leader of Ukraine”.
It
details the eastern, cross-border regions of “Donbas” and
“Dnepr”, among others, as “euroregions” that are “legitimate
from the point of view of the European Union”.
“Using
[this] instrument, Russia should achieve deals on cross-border
cooperation and then establish direct interstate relations with the
Ukrainian territories where stable pro-Russian electoral sentiments
exist,” the alleged document reads.
The
document also suggests that Russia’s support for such territories
“will obviously be a burden for the budget in the current
situation”, but adds that “in geopolitical perspective it will
give us a priceless gain – our country will receive access to new
demographic resources and highly-qualified personnel in the
industrial and transport sphere”.
One
section of the document appears to lay out the need for the
destabilisation of “events in western Ukraine”. “To launch the
process of the ‘pro-Russian drift’ of Crimean and Eastern
Ukrainian territories, it's needed to create the events that would
give this process political legitimacy and moral justification,
beforehand,” it reads.
In
his most recent comments on the Ukrainian crisis during an interview
with Russian state TV, Mr Putin repeated denials that his government
was providing support to rebels in eastern Ukraine.
The
Novaya Gazeta report, issued on Tuesday evening, came as a
long-awaited truce appeared to be taking hold in eastern Ukraine with
the start of the withdrawal of heavy weapons from the front line.
A
truce agreed in Minsk by Russia, Ukraine, France and Germany was due
begin on 15 February, and after a shaky start seemed on Wednesday to
have halted most of the violence on the frontline.
The
OSCE says it cannot yet verify the withdrawal because the sides have
not said how many guns were in place before the truce. It reported
some shelling and shooting at various locations, including near
Shyrokyne, a coastal town on the road to Mariupol where Kiev has also
reported fighting.
The
Kiev military nevertheless said the number of ceasefire violations
had "significantly decreased" for a second straight night,
and its account of the past 24 hours was the calmest since the truce
was agreed in the Belarusian capital.
You can read the “bombshell’ in an English translation in the Kyiv Post HERE, or in the original article in Novaya Gazeta HERE
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