It
seems a Russian resolution at the Security Council was passed without
a US veto.
Russian draft resolution on Ukraine passed by UN Security Council
The
United Nations Security Council has voted unanimously to approve a
Russia-drafted resolution to support the Minsk agreements, reached by
the leaders of France, Germany, Russia and Ukraine last week.
The
resolution was submitted to the UNSC by Russia on February 13, a day
after the Minsk deal was agreed on. It is aimed at endorsing and
executing the Minsk agreements. The document also expresses concern
over the continuing violence in eastern Ukraine, and stresses the
importance of resolving the conflict peacefully.
“After
the unprecedented diplomatic efforts last week, Ukraine has a chance
to turn a dramatic page in its history,” said
Russia’s UN envoy Vitaly Churkin, who expressed “gratitude” towards
the other parties for endorsing the document.
Moscow
would aid “in
full” the
realization of the agreement, he dded.
The
resolution calls for a “total
ceasefire” and
a “political
solution” that
respects the “sovereignty,
independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine”.
Despite
the unanimous vote on the resolution, a number of UN Security Council
delegations keep selectively interpreting the new Minsk agreement,
Churkin said.
“We
are disappointed with the discussion, because some of our colleagues
have gone on the usual rhetoric route, often the rhetoric was not
harmless. Especially harmful in the present circumstances is an
attempt to rewrite the Minsk agreement,” the
Russian diplomat told the council.
Churkin
urged the warring parties in Ukraine to create proper security
conditions for the OSCE monitoring mission in the conflict zone and
Debaltsevo, in particular.
“It
is because of the continued shelling of cities, that the Minsk
Agreement of September did not last as originally planned. Indeed,
the OSCE observers should work including in the area of Debaltsevo,
but in order to do so, they must be provided with security. We all
have to remember that these are unarmed people, although in armored
vehicles, but still without certain security conditions, it is
difficult to expect that they will be able to effectively control
something there,” said
Churkin.
The
plan, hammered out during 16-hour negotiations on February 12,
stipulates the comprehensive ceasefire, the withdrawal of heavy
weapons from the frontline, an all-for-all prisoner exchange, and
passage for humanitarian aid convoys.
In
the medium turn, the Minsk peace plan calls for the withdrawal of
any “foreign
troops” and“mercenaries” from
the conflict zone, general amnesty for the rebels and the OSCE using
its drone fleet and monitors on the ground to ensure the
implementation of agreements. It also provides for handing back of
the border controls of the Ukrainian government, and lifting of the
economic blockade that Kiev imposed on the eastern regions.
Eventually,
the treaty proposes new elections in eastern Ukraine and a
decentralization that would grant more power to the rebel regions.
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