Food
Shortage?: US Grain Bins Collapse After Catastrophic Iowa Floods
After millions of dead calves in Nebraska, now thousands of tons of grain lost in Iowa! Flood waters are causing havoc in some mid-western states – Iowa; Illinois; Missouri; Kansas; South Dakota; Minnesota; and Nebraska – and have resulted in an estimated $3 billion in damages so far. The video below by Iowa resident Gracie Newman shows just a fraction of the losses that have been incurred as a result of the unprecedented flooding.
Let’s talk about food SHORTAGE: US grain bins collapse under catastrophicIowa floods
Historic flood losses faced by Nebraska farmers “will impact food on your table”
The combination of historic rains, melting snow, and frozen soil have left swaths of the country’s biggest farming states underwater.
After millions of dead calves in Nebraska, now thousands of tons of grain lost in Iowa! Flood waters are causing havoc in some mid-western states – Iowa; Illinois; Missouri; Kansas; South Dakota; Minnesota; and Nebraska – and have resulted in an estimated $3 billion in damages so far. The video below by Iowa resident Gracie Newman shows just a fraction of the losses that have been incurred as a result of the unprecedented flooding.
Historic flood losses faced by Nebraska farmers “will impact food on your table”
The combination of historic rains, melting snow, and frozen soil have left swaths of the country’s biggest farming states underwater.
19
March, 2019
Historic
flooding is submerging parts of the Midwest and Great Plains under
inches of water. Nebraska, South Dakota, and Wisconsin—among
America’s most valuable and productive farm states—have declared
states of emergency. Parts of Iowa have been declared disaster areas.
By
now, you’ve seen the photos. Vast fields covered in water, with
grain silos and barns sticking up through the glassy surface. Warming
temperatures melted hard-packed ice, and, in combination with recent
rains, have caused a deluge that has overwhelmed rivers and levees
and spread across the plains.
The inundation is visible from outer
space.
Nebraska
has been hit hardest. The strongest, most intense waters have come
from the failure of the 90-year-old Spencer Dam. After the “bomb
cyclone” poured rain across the state, the failure of the dam
ignited a flash flood that emptied into the Missouri River, and
linked up with snowmelt from South Dakota and Iowa. Now, large swaths
of the state are underwater. Three of the four deaths caused by the
floods have been here. Hundreds more have left their homes.
Jane
Fleming Kleeb, Chair of the state’s Democratic party, tweeted that
the historic losses faced by Nebraska families “will impact food on
your table.” Farmers have already suffered over $1 billion in corn
and livestock losses, with additional economic losses expected. There
are 79,000 miles of waterways in the state—and more rain is
forecasted to be on the way.
In
Nebraska alone, early estimates have put ranching losses at around
$500 million, and grain losses at $400 million.According to ABC, two
storms are forecast to move through the flood zones over the next
week, with the first storm system arriving through the Midwest today,
The first system should move through the Midwest today, dropping up
to an inch of water. A second system will arrive from the West Coast
by the weekend, delivering an additional 2 inches in some areas.
The
flooding couldn’t come at a worse time for growers. Farms filing
for bankruptcy rose by 19 percent last year across the Midwest, the
highest level in over a decade, according to the American Farm
Bureau. The ongoing tariff battle with China has made one of the
country’s riskiest and least predictable professions even more
unstable, and the U.S. government hasn’t been buying their crops.
But it’s also a particularly tricky time in the growing season: the
onslaught has arrived just before spring planting, when farmers
should be preparing to put seeds in the soil.
“Some
of these places need an extended period of dry weather to get
fieldwork started,” Dan Hicks, a meteorologist, told Bloomberg.
“But I don’t see an extended dry spell.”
It’s
not just that water is soaking the farms. The floods are destroying
the network of farming infrastructure. “The rail lines and roads
that carry their crops to market were washed away,” The New York
Times reported from Nebraska. Farmers have been cut off from their
animals “behind walls of water,” and others can’t get into town
to buy supplies. Where highways and roads have been flooded, the
National Guard has been airlifting hay and animal feed to marooned
farms.
The
inundation is visible from outer space.The floods have also cut off
access to ethanol, which Iowa and Nebraska produce more of than any
other states.
As of Sunday, more than 40 state and federal highways
in Nebraska were closed due to flooding, along with all the county
roads in the affected areas. That includes the roads surrounding a
Cargill ethanol plant just north of Omaha, which means farmers can’t
haul their grain into the plant, cattle feeders can’t pick up
grain, and ethanol can’t be shipped out of town, due to closed
railways. Ethanol prices have risen to a seven-month high, Bloomberg
reports
How
did this happen? Mindy Beerends, a meteorologist, told The New York
Times that these rains have been so devastating because there hasn’t
been anywhere for the water to go.
The
problem actually began to take shape in the fall, when Nebraska was
inundated with heavy rainfall. The soil was saturated with water just
as winter rolled in, freezing the moisture underground. Then the
plains were covered in snow. As spring has come along, and snow has
melted, the resulting water hasn’t had anywhere to retreat to.
Omaha,
which averages less than an inch of rain in March, has already seen
over two inches this month. The flat, frozen plains have been unable
to soak it in, and runoff has quickly filled rivers and streams.
Nebraska
has 6.4 million head of cattle, making it the second-largest cattle
state in the country. It’s also the country’s third-largest
corn-producing state—the crucial ingredient in feed. To understand
what these floods mean to ranchers, Laura Reiley of The Washington
Post spoke to Anthony Ruzicka, a fifth-generation Nebraska rancher.
The
floods are destroying the network of farming infrastructure.As she
reported, just one day before they spoke, Ruzicka and his neighbors
had chased most of his herd of 300 cattle a half-mile up to higher
ground. But the rapid failure of a nearby dam led to a flood that
swallowed up many of his calves, which would typically be ready for
slaughter between 12 and 18 months. It also felled all of his bulls,
a rancher’s chief moneymaker (they breed future herds) and
destroyed farm buildings and feed bins.
“There’s
not many farms left like this, and it’s probably over for us too,
now,” Ruzicka told another reporter. “Financially, how do you
recover from something like this?”
Ruzicka’s
own alfalfa and corn fields—the feed for his cattle—were filled
with ice chunks. After the water subsides, and the floodwaters
recede, grain farmers will have to clean their fields, and get a late
start on planting. Both will mean significant costs. Waterlogged
fields can rot, mold over, or fail.
“The
water is chock-full of stuff. This is a toxic brew that is going down
the river—the water took out gas stations and farm shops and fuel
barrels,” John Hansen, president of the Nebraska Farmers Union,
told the Post.
It’s
hard to see a clear path to recovery. So far, in Nebraska alone,
early estimates have put ranching losses at around $500 million, and
losses to grain farmers could be around $400 million, the Nebraska
Farm Bureau told the Post. It could be months or even years, before
farmers rebound
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