The
Politicisation of a Tragedy
Dr.
Muriel Newsman
New
Zealanders were shocked and horrified by the tragic events in
Christchurch where 50 innocent men, women and children were mown down
by a deranged Australian gunman as they prayed. The outpouring of
national grief and support for the families and the people of
Christchurch has been remarkable – a tribute to the kindness and
generosity of Kiwis.
What
is disturbing, however, is how the matter is now being politicised.
The emotions of those in shock and grieving are being exploited by
political opportunists and radicals.
This
week’s NZCPR Guest Commentator, freelance journalist Karl du
Fresne, explains that in the days following the shooting, as Kiwis
were responding with an outpouring of grief and compassion, an
alternative narrative started to emerge:
“According
to this alternative narrative, we are a hateful nation of racists,
white supremacists and Islamophobes.
“Not
only that, but the massacre was no surprise. A sudden outburst of
violent race hatred was bound to happen. Rather like the cataclysmic
earthquake we are constantly warned to be prepared for, it was not a
question of if, but when.
“It
was, we were told, the inevitable outcome of a society which condones
hate speech.”
It
is now accepted that the atrocity arose from the actions of a single
person acting alone, who, it appears, had little regard for white
supremacists.
Despite
this, radical Maori sovereignty activists are now using the tragedy
to claim that anyone who doesn’t support their agenda – which is
no less than the co-governance of New Zealand – is not only a
racist but a white supremacist as well.
It
was reported that people walked out of a vigil held in Auckland last
Friday for those killed in the attack, because the speeches were all
about racism, colonialism and white supremacy, instead of being about
the victims.
A
spokesman for the event, which was jointly-organised by Migrants
Against Racism and Xenophobia (MARX), Racial Equity Aotearoa, Shakti
NZ, Asians Supporting Tino Rangatiratanga and Auckland Peace Action,
defended the speakers: “This was perhaps not the Pakeha-style vigil
some people expected. We chose to centre the voices of people who
have been most affected by white supremacist terrorism. Perhaps for
the Pakeha who left ‘in protest’, this beautiful show of
solidarity between tangata whenua, Muslims and migrants of colour is
what threatened you the most.”
The
Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson MP, who also spoke at the
gathering, added, “New Zealand was founded on the theft of land,
language, identity and the mana of tangata whenua.”
While
the killer is widely described as a ‘white supremacist’, he has
identified himself as an ‘eco-fascist’. An ardent admirer of
Communist China, he has been heavily influenced by the scaremongering
of extremist environmentalists who claim that humans are destroying
the planet through overpopulation and climate change. This led to his
obsession with population control and the impact that the mass
migration of people with high birth rates is having on the culture of
the countries they are settling in.
But
while Green extremism was a factor fuelling the delusion that led to
this terrible tragedy, the killer wanted his attack to result in a
knee-jerk crack-down on law-abiding gun owners. He believed that if
the New Zealand Government forced through a hasty and unjust change
to gun laws, they would trigger a chain reaction that would
reverberate around the world.
In
her statement to Parliament about the attack, the Prime Minister
said, “There is one person at the centre of this terror attack
against our Muslim community in New Zealand. A 28-year-old man, an
Australian citizen, has been charged with one count of murder; other
charges will follow. He will face the full force of the law in New
Zealand. The families of the fallen will have justice. He sought many
things from his act of terror, but one was notoriety, and that is why
you will never hear me mention his name.”
To
say the gunman wanted notoriety is a gross over-simplification. His
primary motivation appears to be to galvanise the anti-gun lobby into
action. His main target was the United States, where the right to
bear arms is guaranteed by the Constitution. He wanted to generate
such a massive conflict over gun ownership in that country, that it
would divide America and lead to civil war, balkanizing the US and
destroying their global power base.
By
swiftly announcing a New Zealand ban on military style weapons with
immediate effect, Jacinda Ardern’s Government is doing exactly what
the killer wanted. If law changes are forced through under
Parliamentary urgency, before the real problems have been identified
– for instance, whether the gunman took advantage of laws that are
inadequate, or whether he broke laws that are poorly enforced –
then the Prime Minister will be doing the country a grave disservice
by changing the law based on speculation.
That’s
why the proposed changes to our gun laws should be postponed until
the Royal Commission of Inquiry has identified the exact nature of
any problems that exist with present legislation, so that a proper
remedy can be designed and introduced.
A
robust Parliamentary process, with a reasonable timeframe for public
consultation of between four and six months, is essential for good
law making. By changing gun laws under urgency to look decisive
rather than addressing any immediate threat, the PM will be denying
New Zealanders their democratic right to engage in a matter that is
of significant public importance.
Putting
aside one’s views on gun control, protecting democratic rights is
an issue we should all be concerned about.
Furthermore,
by penalising law-abiding gun owners through hasty legislation that
denies them a right to be properly consulted, the Prime Minister will
be ignoring an official directive issued in 2017, requiring
consultation “with representatives of the firearms community and,
where appropriate, the general public on all proposed changes to
policy relating to the administration of the Arms Act 1983.”
But
aside from reinforcing the gravity of the tragedy and giving the
public comfort that this will never happen again, is there is an
ulterior motive for the Prime Minister’s hasty action against gun
owners? Perhaps she wants to shield herself from blame if it becomes
more widely known that she was responsible for relaxing New Zealand’s
gun laws in December.
With
virtually no publicity, the Prime Minister presided over an executive
committee that introduced significant changes to the gun laws late
last year. Using an Order in Council to avoid Parliamentary scrutiny,
she introduced the Arms (Electronic Transactions) Amendment
Regulations 2018, which came into effect on January 20th 2019, to
enable anyone applying to become a gun dealer, get a firearms
licence, obtain an endorsement for a restricted firearm, secure a
permit to buy a military style semi-automatic firearm, or import a
restricted weapon, to do so online through the internet.
Until
then, anyone wanting a gun permit or license had to physically front
up to their nearest Police Station to hand in their application. If
the gun they were purchasing had to be officially verified, it then
had to be taken back into the Police Station for the check.
As
far as military style semi-automatic firearms are concerned, the
previous system was rigorous – anyone with an E-category
endorsement wanting to buy a new gun, had to visit their Police
Station for a permit, show the permit to the seller, and then take
the firearm back to the Police for verification.
Under
the Prime Minister’s law changes, not only can applications for
restricted weapons be carried out in relative anonymity through the
internet – including the vetting of military-style firearms by
video – but an endorsement to own a military style semi-automatic
firearm, pistol, or any other restricted weapon, can also be applied
for online.
While
the Government is unlikely to admit it, it appears that saving money
could have been an underlying motivation for the law change.
According to a Police consultation document published in January, 76
district-based Arms Licensing Officers and 280 Firearms Licensing
Vettors were to be disestablished and replaced with a centralised
bureaucracy based at Kapiti.
However,
with the link in the document to a Police website for further
information about the consultation no longer working, there is every
possibility that the restructuring proposal has been quietly
abandoned.
If,
as reported, the killer used the internet to buy guns, Jacinda
Ardern’s new law changes may well have contributed to the tragedy.
Under the old system, if he had he been required to front up to a
Police Station and been interviewed by a Police Officer, in his
heightened state, there is a possibility that alarm bells just might
have started to ring.
The
Government also appears intent on keeping the public permanently in
the dark over what really motivated the Australian killer to take the
lives of so many New Zealanders.
In
an extraordinary step, the Chief Censor David Shanks has decided to
ban not only the video of the shooting – a move that most New
Zealanders would understand – but also the ‘manifesto’ that
Brenton Tarrant published to explain why he carried out his attack.
Trying
to understand why someone would massacre defenceless people –
including young children – is crucial if we are to ensure that such
a brutal act does not happen again. But classifying the document that
provides some answers as “objectionable” under the Films, Videos
& Publications Classification Act 1993, means that it is now
illegal to distribute or possess a copy.
In
light of the gross politicisation of the tragedy – including by the
Government – the Chief Censor is doing the country a grave
disservice by preventing the public from better understanding what
was really behind the attacks. New Zealanders are now extremely
vulnerable to the influence of politicians and activists who are
making bogus claims to advance their own agendas.
While
the Courts have always been loath to restrict the freedom of
expression contained in section 14 of the Bill of Rights – which
guarantees everyone “the right to freedom of expression, including
the freedom to seek, receive, and impart information and opinions of
any kind in any form” – the Chief Censor believes he is justified
in taking our rights away.
According
to Netsafe, this is new territory for New Zealand. Chief executive
Martin Cocker says that banning the manifesto is a first for New
Zealand. “I don’t know of any time in New Zealand’s history
where the Chief Censor has classified a document of significance, in
terms of the number of people who have sought it out. So everything
about this is a test – everything about this is new.”
The
Censor’s ban will be enforced by a specialist team operating out of
the Department of Internal Affairs, using extraordinarily harsh
penalties for any breaches – a prison term of up to 14 years, or a
$10,000 fine.
Meanwhile,
Turkish President Recep Erdogan has been showing the video of the
shooting at his election rallies, where he has also been criticising
Australia and New Zealand for sending troops in the First World War
with anti-Muslim motives: “Your grandparents came here … and they
returned in caskets… Have no doubt we will send you back like your
grandfathers.”
The
Foreign Affairs Minister Winston Peters was duly dispatched to Turkey
to clarify matters and stop the President showing the video. But
while he met with the President, the video was not discussed and it
is still being shown!
While
the whole of New Zealand was horrified by the events that took place
in Christchurch on March 15, we should not let it undermine our
democracy and our right to free expression. Through State censorship
and hasty law changes, Jacinda Ardern’s Government is trying to
disempower New Zealanders and keep us in the dark.
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