Iceland is on the right path
Iceland announces dropping bid to join EU
12
March, 2014
Iceland
has dropped its bid to join the European Union, the Foreign Ministry
in Reykjavik says. The announcement follows pledges made by the
country’s euro-skeptic government since winning the 2013 election.
Gunnar
Bragi Sveinsson, the Icelandic foreign minister, said in a statement
that he had informed Latvia, the current EU president, and the
European Commission that his center-right government had decided to
withdraw its application, which was submitted six years ago.
“The
EU and Iceland have discussed the country’s position on the status
of its bid to join the European Union,” the statement reads. “The
government does not intend to resume preparing for EU membership.”
Prime
Minister Sigmundur Davið Gunnlaugsson talked of formally withdrawing
the bid in January.
“Participating
in EU talks isn’t really valid anymore,” PM Gunnlaugsson told
Reykjavík Grapevine at the time. “Both due to changes in the
European Union and because it’s not in line with the policies of
the ruling government to accept everything that the last government
was willing to accept. Because of that, we’re back at square one.”
Iceland
applied for EU membership in July 2009, at a time when the global
economic crisis was unraveling. By February 2010, the European
Commission produced a favorable answer and accession negotiations
began in July the same year.
The
negotiations came to a stalemate in April 2013, when the election in
Iceland was won by the centrist Progress Party, and the conservative
Independence Party. When Progress Party’s Gunnlaugsson became prime
minister, he froze negotiations with the EU in May 2013.
One
of the major issues stalling an agreement was fish catch quotas
insisted on by Brussels, something the Icelandic Fishing industry
would never have agreed to.
The
small island nation, with a population of 325,000, is and will still
be a member of the European Economic Area (EEA), the European Free
Trade Association (EFTA), the Schengen area and is an EU partner
promoting cooperation in northern Europe – meaning it gets many of
the advantages of being a full member without many of the negative
aspects of centralized EU laws and planning.
If
in the future Iceland decides to join the EU, this will be decided
only by a referendum, the government said. Iceland will continue to
comply with the terms of the EEA and to cooperate with the EU as it
has done previously.
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