U.S.
Winter-Wheat Acres Set
to Drop to Lowest in 110
Years
28
October, 2019
(Bloomberg)
-- America’s bread basket looks like it’s going gluten free:
Dogged by lower prices and tepid demand, U.S. wheat farmers are
poised to plant the fewest acres of winter varieties in 110 years.
That’s
according to a Bloomberg survey. Analysts are predicting another year
of declines for acreage as U.S. producers face stiff competition from
global rivals gathering bumper crops. World supplies are so plentiful
that futures for hard red winter wheat are down about 15% in 2019,
one of the worst performances for commodities this year. In some
parts of the southern U.S. Plains, wheat is now cheaper than corn,
making the yellow grain a better bet.
“The
price doesn’t get high enough to tell us to keep planting wheat,”
said Ken Horton, who grows wheat, corn and sorghum with his sons in
Leoti, Kansas. Horton is cutting plantings of the HRW wheat variety
by 30% to about 3,000 acres.
“Any
time you have cash corn higher than cash wheat, you’ll see more
acres go to corn,” Horton said in a telephone interview.
As
of Oct. 27, U.S. farmers had planted 85% of their winter wheat, up
from 77% at the same time in 2018, according to U.S. Department of
Agriculture data.
However,
rains in parts of the Midwest may hamper the last phase of sowing.
Some growers who double-crop wheat in soybean fields might not be
able to harvest their soy in time to seed wheat, according to Arlan
Suderman, chief commodities economist at INTL FCStone in Kansas City.
That could result in fewer planted acres of the soft red winter
variety, he said.
“There’s
quite a correlation in soybean-harvest pace and wheat plantings,”
Suderman said by phone.
Planted
acres of all varieties of winter wheat are forecast to decline to
31.118 million, according to a Bloomberg survey of six analysts. That
would be down from 31.159 million a year ago and above only the
29.196 million acres from 1909, the first year in USDA records. The
agency won’t make an official estimate until January….. [ ]
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