A round-up from the russophobic British press. Strangely enough, this was not top of the headlines on the Daily Mail!
Russian
spy attack: Theresa May plans for ‘economic war’ with Vladimir
Putin and his allies
Sources
told the Independent the Russian president could not be allowed to
get away with ‘gangerism’
13
March, 2018
Theresa
May is drawing up plans for an “economic war” with Vladimir Putin
and his allies after Moscow refused to explain how a deadly Russian
nerve agent came to be used in a rural British city.
The
Independent understands the ground is already being prepared for
economic measures such as asset freezes and seizures, alongside visa
bans against Russian individuals.
Ms
May is also understood to be considering expelling diplomats and
pushing for joint international action with allies.
The
Prime Minister is set to meet her National Security Council on
Wednesday to finalise her approach which is then likely be announced
to the House of Commons in the afternoon.
Action
came a step closer after the Russian Foreign Minister said his
country would not cooperate with the British investigation into the
poisoning of ex-spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia in
Salisbury on 4 March.
But
Britain’s allies gave early support to Ms May’s push, with German
Chancellor Angela Merkel calling for unified action and US President
Donald Trump saying there must be “consequences” for those
responsible.
It
came during another dramatic day on which:
On
Monday Ms May delivered an ultimatum to Russia, that it would have to
explain how Novichok, a Russian-made nerve agent came to be used in
Salisbury.
She
warned of “extensive measures” if a full account was not given by
midnight on Tuesday, something Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
declined to do without being handed a sample of the nerve agent
identified by the British investigation.
A
Government minister told The Independent: “What happens will be an
economic war, these will be economic measures.
“Russia’s
economy is only half that of the UK, a lot of it concentrated in a
few people’s hands. Well, we’ll do our bit to make it smaller if
they want to carry on like this.
“That
doesn’t give us any pleasure at all, but we need the nations of
Europe to behave within the rule of law and not like gangsters. The
message has to economic, political and diplomatic.”
A
key option open to the Government are powers under the Criminal
Finances Act which could see Russian owned assets and property –
worth hundreds of millions of pounds in London – thrust under the
spotlight.
If
individuals who have ties to Mr Putin or are linked to the Salisbury
attack cannot show that legitimate means have been used to purchase
assets, then they could be seized, as could banked money which is of
a suspicious origin.
After
former Russian agent Alexander Litvinenko was killed with radioactive
poison in 2006, the UK also expelled diplomats, imposed visa
restrictions and froze assets of two suspects, but Ms May has
indicated she wants to go further this time.
The
minister told The Independent the total package of measures being
pursued would be “greater than the sum of its parts”.
They
went on: “The words that the Prime Minister used were that this
constituted an ‘unlawful use of force’, which is important
because it does justify proportionate retaliatory action.
Theresa
May is drawing up plans for an “economic war” with Vladimir Putin
and his allies after Moscow refused to explain how a deadly Russian
nerve agent came to be used in a rural British city.
The
Independent understands the ground is already being prepared for
economic measures such as asset freezes and seizures, alongside visa
bans against Russian individuals.
Ms
May is also understood to be considering expelling diplomats and
pushing for joint international action with allies.
The
Prime Minister is set to meet her National Security Council on
Wednesday to finalise her approach which is then likely be announced
to the House of Commons in the afternoon.
Action
came a step closer after the Russian Foreign Minister said his
country would not cooperate with the British investigation into the
poisoning of ex-spy Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia in
Salisbury on 4 March.
But
Britain’s allies gave early support to Ms May’s push, with German
Chancellor Angela Merkel calling for unified action and US President
Donald Trump saying there must be “consequences” for those
responsible.
It
came during another dramatic day on which:
- The Russian scientist who created the nerve agent warned the effect could be felt for years
- Terror police investigate the unexplained death of a Putin critic
- Rex Tillerson was sacked as US Secretary of State
On
Monday Ms May delivered an ultimatum to Russia, that it would have to
explain how Novichok, a Russian-made nerve agent came to be used in
Salisbury.
Salisbury
city centre visibly quieter days after Russian spy attack
She
warned of “extensive measures” if a full account was not given by
midnight on Tuesday, something Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov
declined to do without being handed a sample of the nerve agent
identified by the British investigation.
A
Government minister told The Independent: “What happens will be an
economic war, these will be economic measures.
Russia’s
economy is only half that of the UK, a lot of it concentrated in a
few people’s hands. Well, we’ll do our bit to make smaller if
they want to carry on like this
---Government
minister
“Russia’s
economy is only half that of the UK, a lot of it concentrated in a
few people’s hands. Well, we’ll do our bit to make it smaller if
they want to carry on like this.
“That
doesn’t give us any pleasure at all, but we need the nations of
Europe to behave within the rule of law and not like gangsters. The
message has to economic, political and diplomatic.”
A
key option open to the Government are powers under the Criminal
Finances Act which could see Russian owned assets and property –
worth hundreds of millions of pounds in London – thrust under the
spotlight.
Tory
MP Tom Tugendhat: England fans at World Cup in Russia may be targeted
as a result of reprisals for Skripal
If
individuals who have ties to Mr Putin or are linked to the Salisbury
attack cannot show that legitimate means have been used to purchase
assets, then they could be seized, as could banked money which is of
a suspicious origin.
After
former Russian agent Alexander Litvinenko was killed with radioactive
poison in 2006, the UK also expelled diplomats, imposed visa
restrictions and froze assets of two suspects, but Ms May has
indicated she wants to go further this time.
The
minister told The Independent the total package of measures being
pursued would be “greater than the sum of its parts”.
They
went on: “The words that the Prime Minister used were that this
constituted an ‘unlawful use of force’, which is important
because it does justify proportionate retaliatory action.
Nothing would be complete without Luke Harding weighing in with his particular brand of russophobia
Spy poisoning: why Putin may have engineered gruesome calling card
Insiders say all trails lead back to Moscow, suggesting a deliberate act to incite row with UK
The
response from the Kremlin has been uncompromising. The foreign
ministry described Theresa May’s accusation against Moscow as a
“circus show”. Its boss Sergei Lavrov said there was no proof the
poison used against Sergei Skripal came from Russia. And the embassy
in London promised an “equal and opposite reaction” to any UK
measures.
Beneath
this bluster, however, is cool calculation. Skripal and his daughter
Yulia were poisoned in Salisbury with a Moscow-made military nerve
agent, developed during the 1970s and 1980s during the cold war.
Whoever wanted to murder him might have used a subtler weapon.
Instead, his assassins picked novichok. How it was deployed remains
unclear.
One
former employee of the Russian special services said nerve agents
were used only if the goal was to draw attention. “This is a very
dirty method. There’s a risk of contaminating other people, which
creates additional difficulties,” he told the Kommersant newspaper,
adding: “There are far more delicate methods that professionals
use.”
In
other words, novichok was a gruesome calling card. As those who
organised the hit must have known, the trail goes directly back to
Moscow. The incident even took place down the road from Porton Down,
the government’s military research base, which swiftly tested and
identified the toxin.
All
of which means Vladimir Putin and his FSB spy agency have probably
sought to engineer a confrontation with the UK. Why now?
There
are many theories. The most obvious answer is Sunday’s presidential
election. True, Putin is guaranteed to win. He has scarcely bothered
campaigning. But the Kremlin remains worried about turnout, amid
widespread voter apathy and calls from Alexei Navalny, Russia’s
most prominent opposition politician, to boycott the vote. The
authorities want to the poll to look authentic, even if it isn’t.
Putin
and Trump.
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On
Tuesday, Donald Trump broke his silence about Russia’s probable
role in the poisoning of Sergei Skripal. Photograph: Evan Vucci/AP
Over
the next few days, state TV channels will pump out this message:
Moscow is again the victim of a western conspiracy. Russia under
siege is a favourite Kremlin theme. Conflicts with the west can bear
some fruit: Putin has maintained the bump in his nominal popularity
rating after his annexation of Crimea, despite western condemnation
and sanctions. The wave of patriotism that followed also split the
Russian opposition.
So
a row with London can do Putin no harm, especially among voters who
share his uncompromising nationalist worldview and his smouldering
sense of victimhood.
One
former senior Foreign Office adviser said it was a mistake to assume
that Skripal’s spy work for MI6 triggered the decision to poison
him in Salisbury. Skripal was merely the “instrument”. The real
target was the UK, he said. “I don’t think it was about Skripal.
It was a geo-political intervention.”
The
adviser added: “Moscow’s goal is to demonstrate the UK’s
weakness and isolation and to drive a wedge between us and other
countries. The Kremlin understands how to make these sorts of
interventions at just below the level that will trigger a serious
collective reaction against them.”
If
May fails to react adequately, she would appear weak. If she tries to
fight back against Russia, she would discover the limits of
collective solidarity, the adviser suggested.
There
are other theories. Grigol Chkhartishvili, best known for writing
detective novels under the pen name Boris Akunin, suggested Putin was
betting on a British retaliation that would drive wealthy and
prominent Russians out of London. The community of Russian émigrés
(and families of wealthy businessmen and officials) was “one of the
weak points of the regime”, he wrote, and forcing them out would be
“useful and beneficial” for Putin.
There
has been some outrage from EU capitals. Belgium’s former premier
Guy Verhofstadt called for a common European response and said EU
leaders should discuss the incident at a summit next week. But given
Brexit, Europe’s response is likely to be limited when it comes to
practical retaliation.
Until
Tuesday evening, Donald Trump had remained silent over the Kremlin’s
probable role. He has since told Theresa May in a phone call that his
support is conditional on the facts supporting her case. Downing
Street said Trump had agreed that “the Russian government must
provide unambiguous answers as to how this nerve agent came to be
used”.
Until
then, only one senior member of his administration had acknowledged
that Russia could be responsible: Rex Tillerson. On Tuesday Trump
fired Tillerson as secretary of state, underlining that May is likely
to receive little or no help from the US, once the UK’s closest
ally.
The
Skripal attack also appears to have been calculated for its domestic
impact. It sends a chilling message to anyone from inside Russia’s
spy agencies and bureaucracy thinking of cooperating with western
intelligence. The message: that the state can mete out punishment at
its own pleasure and in the most barbaric way. Oh, and your family
might suffer too.
Moscow’s
covert operation to support Trump during the 2016 US election was a
large enterprise. It involved career intelligence officers,
cyber-criminals and professional trolls. Only Putin and a few top
officials know its full scope. But a wider group of individuals
understand parts.
Anyone
thinking of cooperating with Robert Mueller, the special counsel
investigating collusion, will think twice.
If you don't remember who Luke Harding is watch this
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