Massive Oil Spill in East China Sea Is the Size of Paris
the Real News
In one of the worst oil shipping disasters in decades, a tanker carrying $60 million of Iranian oil collided with a Chinese cargo ship. We speak with marine biologist David Santillo about the possible effects on marine ecosystems
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In one of the worst oil shipping disasters in decades, a tanker carrying $60 million of Iranian oil collided with a Chinese cargo ship. We speak with marine biologist David Santillo about the possible effects on marine ecosystems
***
By
Andy Rowell
There
are increasing environmental and health concerns surrounding the oil
spill in
the East China Sea from the Iranian registered tanker, the Sanchi,
which sank
on Monday carrying
136,000 tons, or one million barrels, of a highly
flammable oil mix
called condensate.
The
tanker had burned for a week before exploding after colliding with
another ship on Jan. 6, with all 32 crew now presumed dead or
missing.
There
are now four separate oil slicks of the condensate from the Panama
registered tanker, which together cover over 100 square kilometers,
or just under 40 square miles, the
same size as Paris,
according to a statement by the Chinese State Oceanic Administration
released Wednesday.
Regarding
the ecological impact of the spill, the Guardian reported
Thursday that "Consumers in Japan, China and South Korea should
be wary of buying seafood until
governments in the region have monitored and released details about
the toxic impact of the Sanchi oil
spill, scientists have warned."
The
paper added that "millions of fish are likely to have been
contaminated by carcinogens."
Professor
Richard Steiner, an internationally renowned expert on oil spills who
is now retired from the University of Alaska, and who worked on the
Exxon Valdez clean up, urged both Beijing and Tokyo to close their
fisheries until further tests have been carried out to show that
seafood from the surrounding area is safe.
Greenpeace added
that the region was "an important spawning ground" for
fish. A Greenpeace spokesperson told the New
York Times,
"At this time of year the area is used as wintering ground by
common edible species such as hairtail, yellow croaker, chub mackerel
and blue crab."
However,
it is not just fish that are threatened by the spill, as Greenpeace
noted: "The area is also on the migratory pathway of many marine
mammals, such as humpback whale,
right whale and gray whale."
Currently
the oil is so far out at sea that scientists believe it will take at
least three months to reach land, probably reaching the Korean coast,
but there is huge uncertainty in predicting this. Dr.
Katya Popova,
from the National
Oceanography Centre at the University of Southampton in
the UK, said, "Oil spills can have a devastating effect on the
marine environment and on coastal communities. Strong ocean currents
mean that, once released into the ocean, an oil spill can relatively
rapidly spread over large distances."
Wherever
the oil ends up, the
disaster looks like
it will be the largest tanker spill since the early nineties.
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