Financial Times: "America Is Now A Dangerous Nation"
1
August, 2017
The
Financial Times reminds readers of something that has occurred
numerous times throughout history when leaders lose the support of
their people... "The president may exploit an overseas conflict
to distract from problems at home..."
The
claim that America is a “threat to world peace” has been a staple
of Russian and Iranian propaganda for many years. For
believers in the western alliance, it is painful to acknowledge that
there is now some truth to this idea. Under Donald Trump, America
looks like a dangerous nation. Over the past week, Mr Trump has
indulged in nuclear brinkmanship in North Korea, issued vague threats
of military action in Venezuela and flirted with white supremacists
at home. He is offering the very opposite of the steady, predictable
and calm leadership that American allies seek from Washington.
Mr
Trump’s swiftly notorious threats that North Korea risks “fire
and fury” from a “locked and loaded” America were particularly
irresponsible. Even
if the threat is a bluff, it puts American credibility on the line
and risks triggering escalation from the Kim Jong Un regime, which is
threatening to fire missiles near the US territory of Guam. Even more
alarming, the Trump administration is openly flirting with the idea
of a pre-emptive strike on North Korea — arguing that a
nuclear-armed Mr Kim cannot be deterred. But if America could rely on
deterrence to contain the nuclear threat from Stalin’s Russia and
Mao’s China — it can certainly do the same with Mr Kim’s North
Korea. All previous presidents have rejected the idea of pre-emptive
attacks on nuclear-armed states — for obvious reasons.
The
international crisis that Mr Trump is stoking is increasingly
inseparable from the domestic problems besieging his
administration. The
investigation by former Federal Bureau of Investigation director
Robert Mueller into Russian intervention in the US election is
getting ever closer to the president’s inner circle. Congress is
deadlocked and the White House is a merry-go-round of sackings and
scheming. And now there is political violence on the streets, as
white supremacists and neo-Nazis attack, and even kill, protesters in
Charlottesville — while the president issues evasive and equivocal
statements from a golf course.
The
danger is that these multiple crises will merge, tempting an
embattled president to try to exploit an international conflict to
break out of his domestic difficulties.
Just
this week, Sebastian Gorka, a controversial White House aide, used
the North Korean crisis to pressure Mr Trump’s domestic critics to
back down, telling Fox News:
“During the Cuba missile crisis we stood behind JFK. This is analogous to the Cuba missile crisis. We need to come together.”
“During the Cuba missile crisis we stood behind JFK. This is analogous to the Cuba missile crisis. We need to come together.”
Mr
Gorka’s flirtation with the idea that the threat of war could lead
Americans to rally around the president should sound alarm bells for
anyone with a sense of history. Governments facing a domestic crisis
are often more inclined to adventurism abroad. For example, the
German government that led Europe into the first world war felt under
acute threat from domestic political enemies. But on the day war
broke out, an exultant Kaiser told a crowd: “I no longer recognise
any parties or affiliations; today we are all German brothers.” Or
as Mr Gorka put it last week: “These are the moments when we have
to come together as a nation.”
Leaders
under severe domestic political pressure are also more likely to
behave irrationally. During
the Watergate crisis, members of Richard Nixon’s cabinet told the
military to double check with them before obeying a presidential
order to stage a nuclear strike. Unfortunately, it is not clear that
any US official — now or then — has the right to countermand the
president if he decides to go nuclear.
Outside
observers are left hoping that the “adults” in the Trump
administration will somehow manage the president. But, at least in
public, the pushback against Mr Trump’s threats of war has been
remarkably weak, both in Congress and within the administration.
HR
McMaster, the president’s national security adviser, has defended
Mr Trump’s warmongering on national television. Meanwhile,
General McMaster himself is under attack from the white nationalist
wing of the president’s supporters, who blame him for sacking some
of their allies on the National Security Council. Last week, as the
North Korean crisis built, the hashtag “Sack McMaster” was
trending on Twitter, as the nationalists sought to purge their
newfound enemy from the White House. This is the very opposite of the
atmosphere that should prevail in the White House as a potential
nuclear confrontation looms in the Pacific.
Those
who are hoping that America’s “Deep State” will contain Mr
Trump — or even force his resignation — are probably guilty of
wishful thinking. Forcing
him from office remains a massively difficult task and risks
provoking a further radicalisation both in domestic politics and the
conduct of US foreign policy.
A
final disturbing thought is that Mr Trump’s emergence increasingly
looks like a symptom of a wider crisis in American society, that will
not disappear, even when Mr Trump has vacated the Oval Office.
Declining
living standards for many ordinary Americans and the demographic
shifts that threaten the majority status of white Americans helped to
create the pool of angry voters that elected Mr Trump.
Combine that social and economic backdrop with fears of international decline and a political culture that venerates guns and the military, and you have a formula for a country whose response to international crises may, increasingly, be to “lock and load”.
Combine that social and economic backdrop with fears of international decline and a political culture that venerates guns and the military, and you have a formula for a country whose response to international crises may, increasingly, be to “lock and load”.
*
* *
Quite
frankly, with Bannon leaving, Rachman may be even more
correct: Bannon
was the dove on North Korea (preferring economic war with Xi to
nuclear war with Kim) and with Kelly and McMaster left, conflict is
much more likely
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