UN Security Council approves new sanctions against N. Korea
5
August, 2017
The
UN Security Council has unanimously agreed on a new set of
restrictive measures against Pyongyang following the North Korea's
latest missile tests. Having reaffirmed the UN's previous stance on
the issue, the international body further sanctioned several of North
Korea's export.
The
US-drafted resolution bans North Korean exports of coal, iron, iron
ore, lead, lead ore and seafood.
It
also prohibits increasing the current numbers of North Korean
laborers working abroad, new joint ventures with Pyongyang and new
investment in joint ventures.
Meanwhile,
having reaffirmed its support for the so-called Six Party Talks and
for the commitments "set forth in the Joint Statement of 19
September 2005 issued by China, the DPRK, Japan, the Republic of
Korea, the Russian Federation, and the United States," the new
UN resolution called for the resumption of those negotiations.
Saying
that the talks are aimed at "the verifiable denuclearization of
the Korean Peninsula in a peaceful manner," it once again called
on Washington and Pyongyang "to respect each other's sovereignty
and exist peacefully together."
Speaking
at the Security Council meeting, the US envoy to the UN said the new
resolution is the hardest package of sanctions against any country.
Washington
"is taking and will continue to take prudent defensive measures
to protect ourselves and our allies" from the North Korean
threat, Nikki Haley said.
The
US ambassador also called on the 15-member body to implement "further
action."
Russia's
envoy to the UN, Vasily Nebenzya, called on Pyongyang to scrap its
nuclear and missile programs and to return to a non-proliferation
regime.
Nebenzya,
however, criticized Washington and its allies' recent actions in the
region.
Pyongyang
sees their military deployments close to its borders as "a
direct threat to its national security," the Russian ambassador
pointed out, adding, that such actions also destabilize security on
the Korean Peninsula and surrounding regions.
The
Russian envoy also addressed the other parties to the conflict,
saying that "dialogue and negotiations" are needed to
attain peace and stability in the region.
Both
Moscow and Beijing have repeatedly called for such peaceful
diplomatic efforts, he said. Nebenzya also urged the UN to
"strengthen its humanitarian efforts" towards the people in
North Korea.
China
also called for a halt to THAAD and for all relevant equipment to be
dismantled.
US to boost S. Korea presence with 12 extra F-16 jets, 200 troops https://on.rt.com/8j8s
"The
deployment of the THAAD system will not bring a solution to the issue
of (North Korea's) nuclear testing and missile launches,"
China's UN Ambassador Liu Jieyi told the council. North Korea should
also “cease taking actions that might further escalate tensions,"
he added.
The
UN expressed "great concern" over North Korea's
distribution of funds and revenues, saying that while Pyongyang
pursues expensive nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programs, its
people "have unmet needs."
Citing
the findings of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Assistance, the resolution says that "well over half of the
people" in North Korea are deprived of proper medical care and
are lacking food.
"A
very large number of pregnant and lactating women and under-five
children... are at risk of malnutrition and nearly a quarter of its
total population [are] suffering from chronic malnutrition," the
UN said.
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