Australians
Are Losing Their
Basic Freedoms, Global
Monitor Warns
BY
PAUL GREGOIRE
20 December, 2019
In
the Pacific region over 2019, “the most alarming deterioration in
civic space is occurring in Australia” stated the CIVICUS Monitor
in a early December press release. Indeed, our country has been
downgraded from a classification of an “open” society, to one
which is “narrowed”.
With
the release of the CIVICUS Monitor’s People Under Attack report, it
was revealed that the global civil society research partnership had
found Australia to be one of only seven countries to have declined in
regard to respect for basic freedoms this year, out of a total of 196
monitored.
CIVICUS
maintains that civic space “is the bedrock of any open and
democratic society”, as it allows people to organise, participate
in society, uphold their own human rights and influence political and
social structures.
Of
course, anyone who’s been paying attention to the most significant
events that have occurred in this country over the last 12 months,
won’t be surprised to find that a global rights monitor has
assessed that civil liberties in Australia have been eroded.
Keep
quiet, or else
“Freedom
of the press is particularly under threat,” asserted CIVICUS, as it
hearkened back to the June AFP press raids that targeted the Sydney
ABC offices, along with the Canberra residence of News Corp
journalist Annika Smethurst.
The
global monitor underscored that the “intimidation” of Smethurst
related to her reporting on a Home Affairs proposal to expand the
surveillance powers of the Australian Signals Directorate, so it
could turn its gaze towards its own citizens, rather than just
focusing on foreign threats.
The
Australian government’s current crackdown on whistleblowers is
another repressive move CIVICUS tipped its hat to. And this list is
long. It contains Witness K, Bernard Collaery, David McBride and
former ATO employee Richard Boyle, who are all under attack for
exposing corruption.
“Increased
surveillance of tech companies is also raising concern,” CIVICUS
continued, alluding to Peter Dutton’s Assistance and Assess Bill
2018. Passed around this time last year, this legislation was all
about forcing communications providers to allow access to encrypted
information.
The
government established a framework, which initially asks companies to
voluntarily give assistance in accessing private data. But, if that
doesn’t work, then authorities can force their way in, with the end
point being the tech company having to build a new capability to
provide access.
Unprotected
and falling
This
crackdown on freedoms puts Australia on par with nations like the US
and the UK. And let’s face it, a “narrowed” civic space is what
we’ve come to expect from these countries, whose governments
profess to be bastions of civil freedoms, yet manipulate these
perceptions to suit their own ends.
But,
Australia does differ from these other two nations in one very
significant way, which is our country has no national bill protecting
citizens’ rights. And this means that national security laws that
have been passed here since 9/11, have far outstripped those passed
in other western democracies.
And
if Morrison’s Religious Discrimination Act – which simply seeks
to strip away at mechanisms that protect “minorities” from
persecution – does pass federal parliament, it will be interesting,
and somewhat depressing, to see how CIVICUS rates our nation towards
the end of 2020.
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