Airpocalypse now: China pollution reaching record levels
In
some areas level of harmful particles in the air were 56 times the
levels considered safe by the World Health Organisation
9 October, 2015
Residents
of north-eastern China donned
gas masks and locked themselves indoors on Sunday after their homes
were enveloped by some of the worst levels of smog on record.
Levels
of PM2.5, a tiny airborne particulate linked
to cancer and heart disease,
soared in Liaoning province as northern China began burning coal to
heat homes at the start of the winter.
North East #China horrendous pollution levels at the moment. PM2.5 should be under 50 and in Shenyang it is...
In
Shenyang, Liaoning’s capital, visibility levels plummeted to as
little as 100 metres, the state broadcaster CCTV said
China’s
official news agency, Xinhua, published an apocalyptic gallery of
images showing the country’s latest smog crisis alongside the
headline: “Fairyland or doomsday?”
In
some areas of Shenyang, PM2.5 readings reportedly surpassed 1,400
micrograms per cubic metre, which is about 56 times the levels
considered safe by the World Health Organisation.
“The
air stings and makes my eyes and throat feel sore when I’m
outdoors,” one woman, who had ventured out to buy a face mask, “As
for what exactly we should do, I don’t know,” she dded.
By
Monday afternoon there had been a slight improvement, although air
quality remained at “hazardous” levels in Shenyang,
an industrial city of about 8 million inhabitants.
Shenyang air quality index over the past 24 hours. http://www.pm25.in/shenyang
The
Associated Press said Sunday’s smog represented one of the worst
episodes of air pollution recorded in China since authorities began
releasing air quality data in 2013.
“The
government knows how severe the smog problem is, so why haven’t
they tackled it?” one critic wrote on Weibo, China’s Twitter.
“What’s
the point of having an environmental protection department? The
precondition for developing the economy is not damaging the
environment. Our leaders are all well educated. Can’t they
understand this simple truth?”
Others
reacted with resignation. “Other than reporting it, what can the
government do?”
Shenyang,
a major industrial centre since the days of Mao Zedong, has been
attempting to clean up its act in recent years by relocating
factories and starting
to use natural gas instead of coal to heat homes.
But
on Monday doctors in Shenyang were dealing with the consequences of
the latest bout of toxic pollution to hit their city.
Yang
Shenjia, who works at the Liaoning Jinqiu Hospital, said there had
been a sudden influx of patients suffering from breathing complaints
over the past two days. “The respiratory department’s inpatient
wards are full,” the doctor told Xinhua.
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