As
you can see this story has made the world media, and yet is being
TOTALLY IGNORED in neigbouring New Zealand. The last newspaper
article that made any link between drought and global warming in this
country was published in 2005!!
'Like
summer on steroids': Australia’s hottest ever year blamed on
climate change, with 'really frightening' temperatures in store
A
climate “on steroids” was to blame for a summer of
record-breaking heatwaves, severe bushfires, cyclones and floods,
according to Australia’s leading climate change scientists
4
March, 2013
A
report by the Climate Commission, an independent body set up by the
government, says the extreme weather experienced across the continent
was exacerbated by climate change and predicts it will become the
norm in years to come. Its author, Will Steffen, warned that some
“really frightening” temperatures were in store over the next two
decades.
The
report, released today, is entitled “Angry Summer” – an apt
description of a season during which 123 records were broken. It was
Australia’s hottest summer ever, both in terms of nationwide
average temperatures and of maximums reached at individual sites.
Heatwaves of record intensity and duration fuelled bushfires that
raged in every state and territory.
Rainfall
and flood records were also smashed, with tornadoes and tropical
cyclones aggravating the meteorological havoc. “What this is
telling us is that climate change is not some hypothetical thing that
will occur in the future,” said Prof Steffen. “The climate has
actually changed … We have a climate on steroids.”
While
scientists are usually reluctant to attribute specific weather events
to climate change, Professor Steffen said the climate – now wetter
and warmer than 50 years ago – had influenced the nature, impact
and intensity of the extreme weather seen during “a very, very
unusual summer”.
Among
the new records set were the hottest day for the country as a whole
(40.3C on 7 January); the hottest stretch nationally (seven days in a
row above 39C); and the hottest month ever (January). Temperatures –
which reached 49C at some locations – remained sweltering after
sundown, with 29 places recording their highest ever night-time
minimums.
While
July to December last year was one of the driest periods on record,
parts of eastern Australia experienced rainfall of more than 400mm a
day during late summer. Five swollen rivers reached their highest
points ever, flooding towns and cities in northern New South Wales
and southern Queensland.
Australia
has always been a place of harsh, extreme weather – “a sunburnt
country… a land…. of drought and flooding rains”, as one of the
nation’s best-loved poets, Dorothy Mackellar, put it. Disasters
such as Cyclone Tracy, which flattened Darwin in 1974, and the Black
Friday bushfires of 1939, which killed 71 people, are etched into the
national memory.
However,
the changing climate is increasing the frequency and intensity of
extreme weather events, according to scientists, who warn that such
events will become more common around the world.
“We’re
seeing the actual costs now of inaction, of global inaction, to deal
with this problem,” Australia’s chief Climate Commissioner, Tim
Flannery, told ABC radio. He added: “It’s been a summer of
extremes. It’s been a very angry summer.”
Professor
Steffen said: “We’ve been storing extra heat in this system for
about a century now, due to increasing greenhouse gases. When we do
the sums, for the next couple of decades you’re going to see
increasing likelihood of very hot weather and more record hot
weather.”
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